Texas Killing Fields (location)
The Texas Killing Fields is an area bordering the Calder Oil Field, a 25-acre patch of land situated a mile from the stretch of Interstate 45 known as the "Highway of Hell" because of its high rate of traffic accidents.[1] Since the early 1970s roughly 30 bodies have been extracted from the towns around the Killing Fields, mainly consisting of young girls.[2] Despite exhaustive efforts by the Texas City Police with the assistance of the FBI, very few cases have been solved. A film, Texas Killing Fields, released in 2011, and a book, Deliver Us, published in 2015, are based on cases from the fields.
The fields have been described as "a perfect place [for] killing somebody and getting away with it."[2] After visiting some sites of the recovered remains in Texas City, Ami Canaan Mann, director of the film The Texas Killing Fields, commented, "You could actually see the refineries that are in the South end of Texas City. You could see the I-45. But if you yelled no one would necessarily hear you, and if you ran there wouldn’t necessarily be anywhere to go."[3]
Victims
- Brenda Jones: age 14, from Galveston, Texas. Last seen on her way to visit her aunt. Discovered July 1, 1971
- Colette Wilson: 13, from Alvin, Texas, at County Road 99 and Hwy 6 on June 17, 1971. Body found at Addicks reservoir near Gloria Gonzales' body
- Gloria Gonzales: 19, from Houston, Texas. Discovered October 28, 1971
- Alison Craven: 12, from Houston, Texas. Disappeared November 9, 1971. Discovered four months later
- Debbie Ackerman: 15, from Galveston, Texas. Disappeared November 11, 1971. Last seen outside an ice cream store with Maria Johnson. Discovered November 13 1971
- Maria Johnson: 15, from Galveston, Texas. Disappeared November 11, 1971. Last seen outside an ice cream store with Debbie Ackerman. Discovered November 13, 1971
- Kimberly Pitchford: 16, from Houston, Texas. Disappeared Jan 3, 1973. Last seen at school
- Suzanne Bowers: 12, from Galveston, Texas. Disappeared May 21, 1977. Discovered March 25, 1979 in Alta Loma, Texas
- Brooks Bracewell: 12, from Dickinson, Texas. Last seen with Georgia Geer at a convenience store. Discovered April 3, 1981
- Georgia Geer: 14, from Dickinson, Texas. Last seen with Brooks Bracewell at a convenience store. Discovered April 3, 1981
- Sandra Ramber: 14, from Sante Fe, Texas, disappeared October 26, 1983. Still missing
- Hiede Villareal-Faye: 23, from League City, Texas. Disappeared October 10, 1983. Last seen at a convenience store. Discovered April 1984
- Laura Miller: 16, from League City, Texas. Disappeared September 10, 1984. Last seen at a convenience store. Discovered February 3, 1986
- Shelley Sikes: 19, from Texas City, Texas. Disappeared May 24, 1986. Car found abandoned on I-45. Still missing
- Suzanne Rene Richardson: 22, from Galveston, Texas. Disappeared October 7, 1988. Still missing
- Lynette Bibbs: 14, from Houston, Texas. Disappeared February 1, 1996. Last seen with Tamara Fisher
- Tamara Fisher: 15, from Houston, Texas
- Laura Smither: 12, from Friendswood, Texas. Disappeared April 3, 1997. Last seen jogging. Discovered 17 days later
- Jessica Cain: 17, from La Marque, Texas. Disappeared Aug 17, 1997. Abandoned truck found on I-45. Remains found March 18, 2016.
- Tot Harriman: 57, from League City, Texas. Disappeared July 12, 2001. Last seen driving. Still missing
- Sarah Trusty: 23, from Algoa, Texas. Disappeared July 12, 2002. Last seen biking. Discovered two weeks later
- Teressa Vanegas: 16, from Dickinson, Texas, disappeared October 31, 2006
- Krystal Baker: 13, from Texas City, Texas. Last seen at a convenience store. Discovered March 5, 1996
- Jane Doe: Discovered February 3, 1986
- Jane Doe: Discovered September 8, 1991
Suspects
It has been speculated that many of the cases are the work of a serial killer, because of a number of similarities with some of the cases. Many of the victims fall into the age range of 10–25 and many shared similar physical features with a few having similar hairstyles. Another parallel is that the majority of the bodies were found next to a water mass.[5] Although they are convincing characteristics, lack of evidence and technological development at the time of the crimes limited the ability to conceive solid evidence that there were multiple serial killer(s) preying along the I-45.
One suspect was convicted murderer Edward Harold Bell, 72 years old in November 2011, who claimed in a 1998 letter to police to have murdered 11 girls in Galveston County. Although he had been a longtime suspect, prosecutors said they did not have enough evidence.[6][7]
Arrest in the Krystal Jean Baker case
In April 2012, 16 years after Krystal Jean Baker's beaten, raped and strangled body was found, Kevin Edison Smith was arrested and convicted for her murder.[1] In 2009, Smith had been arrested on a drug charge in Louisiana, and around the same time a detective tested Krystal Baker's dress for DNA and the match was confirmed using advanced modern-day technologies that were not available at the time of Krystal's disappearance.[8] The jury deliberated for no more than 30 minutes before Smith was sentenced to life in prison.[9]
Film adaptation
The Hollywood adaptation of the deadly events that occurred along the I-45 was released on September 9, 2011, with the title Texas Killing Fields. Directed by Ami Canaan Mann and starring Sam Worthington and Jeffrey Dean Morgan, the film is loosely based on the real cases while depicting a fictionalized portrayal of the struggle local police faced in attempting to solve the murders. The film focuses on the lead police detectives, Capt. Brian Goetschius and Mike Land, who dedicated their careers to solving the mysteries of I-45. The filmmakers hired officers Brian Goetschius and Mike Land as consultants while making the movie.[10]
Janet Miller, mother of victim Laura Miller, said in an interview with the Dallas Morning News that she was angry at first about the idea of a film, stating “I was upset because no one notified me. The parents should know what’s going on.” Screenwriter and Federal Agent Donald Ferrarone said he drew information from an interview with a kidnapping victim and the family of one of the deceased.[11][12] Tim Miller, father of victim Laura Miller, said he saw the film for what the filmmakers had intended, to raise awareness about the crimes and generate new tips about the crimes. In an interview with CBS News for 48 Hours Mystery, actor Sam Worthington said, “People you never know might just go and see the movie and go, 'Oh, I remember when someone went down in the fields, and I remember a certain car and a certain person seemed a bit dodgy.' Maybe a family can then know what happened to their daughters.”[8]
Book
Author Kathryn Casey's book, Deliver Us: Three Decades of Murder and Redemption in the Infamous I-45/Texas Killing Fields, was released by HarperCollins in January 2015 and examines 19 murder cases, from 1971 through the 1990s.[13]
The author told the Shreveport Times that Deliver Us is a cautionary look at the horrific toll the crimes have taken on the victims' loved ones. "Most of the cases remain unsolved," she said. "I interviewed investigators, victims’ families and friends and the men suspected of incredible evil.” It was, Casey noted, difficult to research and write. “It’s more personal than anything I’ve ever done."[14]
References
- 1 2 The mystery of the Texas Killing Fields... And how one man may hold the answer to the 30 young women found murdered there | Mail Online
- 1 2 The real-life mystery of Texas' killing fields – CBS News
- ↑ Extra: "Texas Killing Fields" director on real-life cases – 48 Hours – CBS News
- ↑ http://www.cbsnews.com/2300-18559_162-10009885-2.html/
- ↑ "The Killing Fields": Disappearance of Texas girl still haunts 48 Hours reporter – Crimesider – CBS News
- ↑ Police: No corroboration for killing confession – The Galveston County Daily News : News
- ↑ "Serial killer Edward Harold Bell's chilling confessions: 'I murdered 11 teenage girls' - Daily Mail Online". Mail Online. Retrieved 1 December 2014.
- 1 2 The Killing Fields – 48 Hours – CBS News
- ↑ "Man convicted in Texas City girl's 1996 slaying". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved 1 December 2014.
- ↑ Detectives hope 'Killing Fields' film help solve 60 murders – Houston Chronicle
- ↑ Victims' kin skeptical on film on Galveston Co. killings – Houston Chronicle
- ↑ http://www.dallasnews.com/news/state/headlines/20111021-killing-fields-movie-based-on-slain-missing-texas-girls.ece/
- ↑ "True-life horror story". Houston Chronicle. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
- ↑ "Bestselling Texas author writes about area crimes". shreveporttimes.com. 29 January 2015. Retrieved 11 February 2015.
External links
- Texas Equusearch at TruTV.com