Black Hood

The Black Hood

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The Black Hood, from Top-Notch Comics #9 (October 1940). Art by Al Camy.
Publication information
Publisher Archie Comics
First appearance Matthew Burland
Top-Notch Comics #9 (October 1940)
Thomas "Kip" Burland
Archie's Super Hero Comic Digest Magazine #2 (1979)
Mateo Burland
The Web #5 (March 2010)
Gregory Hettinger
The Black Hood (vol. 4) #1 (February 2015)
Created by Harry Shorten
In-story information
Alter ego (Archie Comics)
Matthew Burland
Thomas "Kip" Burland
Gregory Hettinger
(DC Comics)
Mateo Burland
Team affiliations The Mighty Crusaders
Abilities (Archie/Red Circle)
Great fighter and detective
(Impact)
Magically increased physical abilities and awareness
'
Cover to Black Hood Comics #12 (Fall 1944)
Series publication information
Publisher (vol. 3)
Impact Comics
(remaining)
MLJ Magazines/Archie Comics
Schedule (vol.1)
Quarterly
(remaining)
Monthly
Format Ongoing series
Publication date (vol. 1)
Winter 1943 – Summer 1946
(vol. 2)
June – October 1983
(vol. 3)
December 1991 – December 1992
(vol. 4)
February 2015 – present
Number of issues (vol. 1)
11
(vol. 2)
3
(vol. 3)
13 (#1-12 plus 1 Annual)
(vol. 4)
7 (as of November 2015 cover date)
Creative team
Writer(s) Duane Swierczynski (vol. 4)
Artist(s) Raymond Kinstler (vol. 1)
Bill Vigoda (vol. 1)
Harry Sahle (vol. 1)
Clem Weisbecker (vol. 1)
Michael Gaydos (vol. 4 #1-5, 7)
Howard Chaykin (vol. 4 #6)
Robert Hack (vol. 4 #8)
Greg Scott (vol. 4 #9-)

The Black Hood is a fictional character created by MLJ Comics (later known as Archie Comics) during the period known as the "Golden Age of Comic Books." The Black Hood first appeared in Top-Notch Comics #9, October 1940 and became one of MLJ's most popular characters. He has been in four self-titled series as well as in his own radio show, Black Hood (1943-1944). In recent decades, the Black Hood (along with other Archie Comics superheroes) has been licensed and sporadically published by DC Comics. However, the character reappeared under the new Dark Circle Comics line in 2015.

Publication history

The Black Hood first appeared in MLJ's Top-Notch Comics #9 (cover-dated Oct. 1940). He was created by Harry Shorten. The Black Hood became a popular character and was given his own title, Black Hood Comics, a pulp magazine in 1943. It lasted for 11 issues before being retitled Laugh Comics and becoming an all-humor title.

A second series debuted as part of the original Red Circle Comics imprint. It lasted for three issues from June to October 1983. This Black Hood was known as Thomas "Kip" Burland, the nephew of the original Black Hood.

In 1991, a third series was released under the Impact Comics imprint when DC Comics received the rights to the Red Circle superheroes. It lasted for 13 issues which included 12 regular issues, and one annual.

A fourth series was released under the Archie Comics' imprint Dark Circle Comics in February 2015. In this version the man under the hood is Officer Gregory Hettinger who takes up the mantle of the Black Hood after accidentally killing the Thomas "Kip" Burland version. The series is a much darker and serious take on the character and has a modern, violent spin as it examines cops and criminals in the city of Philadelphia. The series is written by Duane Swierczynski with issues one through five and seven drawn by Michael Gaydos. Haward Chaykin quest-illustrated issue 6 and Robert Hack will guest-illustrate issue 8. Greg Scott will start as the series new artist in February 2016 beginning with issue 9.[1]

Matthew Burland

In his first incarnation, the Black Hood was a costumed man of mystery who had been trained by a hermit to battle evil. The comic book was at first intentionally vague as to whether he possessed superpowers, or simply had the unusual strength, agility, and healing abilities that costumed crime fighters seem to possess.

His real name was Matthew Kipling "Kip" Burland, an ex-cop who had been framed for grand larceny and left for dead by a villain known as The Skull.[2] Burland eventually cleared his name, but continued to wear the costume. Matthew Burland's love interest was newspaper reporter named Barbara Sutton. The Kip Burland Black Hood was unmasked in court by a character named "Needlenoodle". Thereafter, Burland became a private detective.[3]

The Black Hood is not the only man of mystery whose secret identity is a police officer. Other superheroes who were also cops included Charlton's Blue Beetle and DC's Guardian.

The Black Hood enjoyed popularity for a while until he dropped from the covers and was gradually replaced by funny animal characters, as the popularity of the superhero genre faded in the late 1940s. His last few stories were as a private detective without wearing a costume.

During the 1960s the Black Hood returned in Mighty Comics for two issues of Adventures of The Fly (#7, July 1960 and #11, March, 1961). He was also seen teaching Karate in issues of Adventures of the Jaguar and Adventures of The Fly. After returning as a founding member of The Mighty Crusaders in Fly-Man #31-33, he appeared regularly as part of the team in Mighty Crusaders #1-6 (November 1965-August 1966) during the period of Archie Comics' Mighty Comics period. He also appeared through 1967 in solo stories in Fly-Man #34 & 35 and Mighty Comics #41-44, 46, 47 & 50.[4][5] This version of The Black Hood rides initially on a robot horse called Nightmare (destroyed in Mighty Crusaders #1) before switching to a motorcycle.[4]

In Brazil, this version of the Black Hood was known as Titan O Homem Mistério (Titan The Mystery Man).

Thomas "Kip" Burland

The Black Hood was revived by artist Gray Morrow during his time as an editor at Archie's Red Circle Comics line in the early 1970s, and was first published years later in Archie's Super Hero Comic Digest Magazine #2 (1979).[4] In these stories, The Black Hood's second incarnation, Thomas "Kip" Burland, was given the secret identity by his uncle, the "first" Black Hood, who revealed that the family had in fact used the pseudonym throughout history. This version is less flamboyantly costumed, preferring to wear the mask with regular biker leathers, rides a high performance motorcycle and is typically armed with a custom designed Pepper-box pistol with multiple functions.[6] This Black Hood appeared in three issues of his own title (June–October 1983) and the thirteen issues of The Mighty Crusaders (March 1983-September 1985), as well as two issues of Blue Ribbon (a new story in #11 [August 1984] and a reprint of the Super Hero Comic Digest material in #8 [May 1984]). In the final issues of Mighty Crusaders, the younger Black Hood reverts to the yellow and black/blue costume worn by the prior incarnation of the character.

Thomas "Kip" Burland appears in The Black Hood (vol. 4) #1 (February 2015) as the Black Hood. He is gunned down and killed by police officer Gregory Hettinger while dressed as the Black Hood. Later, Gregory Hettinger takes up the mantle of the Black Hood. Burland is seen wearing a black mask with eye holes and a brown jacket as his costume.[7]

Impact Comics Black Hood

In 1991, DC Comics revived the character briefly in its Impact Comics imprint. The Impact Comics series featured three major Black Hoods: a bitter vigilante who was featured in the other Impact Comics titles and killed in the first issue of The Black Hood; a high school student who reluctantly took the hood and later abandoned it; and a former mobster, the same mobster who killed the first Black Hood. Numerous other Black Hoods from various time periods were featured in stories from the comics annuals, such as a female Black Hood who lived in medieval France patterned after Jeanne d'Arc (Joan of Arc) and a western Hood whose adventures served as an inspiration for the fictional adventures of the Lone Ranger.

The Black Hood focused on the adventures of a series of vigilante characters with the same name throughout history. Each Black Hood character would somehow come in possession of a black hood and when the character wore the hood, he or she was given heightened awareness, and increased strength, speed, and agility. The hood caused each of its wearers to become a vigilante and fight injustice. An interesting feature of the hood was what appeared to be a curse. After a certain period of time, each wearer of the black hood would die. After the death of the Black Hood, the hood would find its way into the hands of another individual with the potential to become the next Black Hood.

The titular black hood was originally an executioner's mask. As a witch was being executed for the crime of witchcraft, she cursed not the executioner, but his hood. From that point on, whoever wore the hood would be compelled to "do only good".

Mateo Burland

DC Comics licensed the Archie Comics superheroes and began integrating them into the DC Universe in 2009. The DC Universe version of the Black Hood made his debut in January 2010s issue of The Web. He is Mateo Burland, a young Detroit criminal whose sister is murdered by the same criminals Mateo worked with, when Mateo himself tries to escape their influence. After using weapons and equipment found in the defunct headquarters of the Justice League Detroit, Mateo confronts the drug dealer responsible for his sister's death and takes his black bandana. It is unclear whether or not he kills the drug dealer when he says he has meted out justice. It remains to be seen how much of a hero Mateo will become as he adopts the persona of the Black Hood.[8]

Burland was recently shown to be a member of the "second team" of the Mighty Crusaders known as the Shadow Crusaders, helping to rescue Director (former General) Latham.[9]

Greg Hettinger

The Black Hood vol. 4, #2 (March 2015), with Greg Hettinger as the Black Hood. Cover art by Francesco Francavilla

The Bullet's Kiss

Officer Greg Hettinger is a Philadelphia cop who first appeared in The Black Hood (vol. 4) #1 (February 2015). He is seen intervening in a gun fight but takes a shotgun blast to the face. He is able to fire off one final shot before he loses consciousness. When he wakes, he finds out that he shot and killed Thomas "Kip" Burland otherwise known as the Black Hood. After struggling to deal with his scarred face and slurred speech he slowly gains an addiction to his pain killers. While high he puts on the Black Hood mask, given to him by a fellow Officer as a joke, and takes to the streets to stop a cry for help.[10] He slowly begins to go out more as the Black Hood and after being framed by the local drug ring, and being demoted to desk duty, he sets out to take down the leader known only as "The Connection" while also helping with civil disturbances.[11][12]

After almost getting killed by some drug dealers, Hettinger confides in his speech therapist, Jessie Dupree, and together they are able to find someone who knows the name of "The Connection" and where they can find him.[13] Hettinger confronts "The Connection" who is revealed to be Deputy Mayor John Cuthbert. After engaging in a fight with him, Hettinger is able to put the Black Hood mask over Cuthbert's face before pushing him through a window where he falls to his death. It is later reported that Cuthbert's death is being suspected as suicide and that he was in fact the Black Hood attempting to take out the competition. Hettinger is promoted back to being an Officer after it is made clear that he was framed by Cuthbert and after being sent to rehab on account of his addiction is seen sewing a new Black Hood mask so that he can continue to make up for his sins.[14]

Collected editions

The series has so far been assembled into the following collection:

Trade paperbacks

Title ISBN Release Date Collected Material Issues Published
The Black Hood, Vol. 1: The Bullet's Kiss[15] 978-1619889620 October 27, 2015 The Black Hood Vol. 4 #1–5 February 2015 – June 2015

See also

References

  1. ↑ http://www.comicbookresources.com/article/new-artists-join-dark-circles-the-black-hood
  2. ↑ Top Notch Comics #9, October 1940, MLJ Comics
  3. ↑ http://www.comicvine.com/black-hood-comics-19-the-black-hood-vs-needlenoodl/4000-192032/
  4. 1 2 3 Mougin, Lou (April 1982). "The Back-Seat Super Heroes, Pt. IV: The Mighty Heroes, or Send Your Super-Hero to Camp!". The Comic Reader (200): 32–49.
  5. ↑ "Mighty Crusaders". Toonopedia.com. Retrieved 2010-12-27.
  6. ↑ Mighty Crusaders.net: "Black Hood III (II)". Retrieved July 1, 2008.
  7. ↑ The Black Hood (vol. 4) #1, February 2015
  8. ↑ The Web #5, March 2010
  9. ↑ The Mighty Crusaders #4, October 2010
  10. ↑ The Black Hood (vol. 4) #1, February 2015
  11. ↑ The Black Hood (vol. 4) #2, March 2015
  12. ↑ The Black Hood (vol. 4) #3, April 2015
  13. ↑ The Black Hood (vol. 4) #4, May 2015
  14. ↑ The Black Hood (vol. 4) #5, June 2015
  15. ↑ http://www.amazon.com/The-Black-Hood-Vol-Bullets/dp/1619889625

External links

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