The Hairy Man
| The Hairy Man | |
|---|---|
| Folk tale | |
| Name | The Hairy Man |
| Data | |
| Country | Russia |
| Published in | The Crimson Fairy Book |
The Hairy Man is a Russian fairy tale. Andrew Lang included it in The Crimson Fairy Book.[1]
Synopsis
Two ricks of a King's rapeseed fields are found burned every night. Finally, a shepherd with dogs keeps watch, and catches the "Hairy Man" who is responsible. The King puts him in a cage. The Hairy Man pleads with the King's son so earnestly that it really was an evil demon who blew on his camp fire causing all the damage. This causes the young prince to free him. For this, the King orders that his son be taken to the forest, and killed, and that his lungs and liver be brought back as proof. The man who takes him can not do it and kills an old sick dog instead.
The boy wanders the forest until he comes upon a cottage, where an old man (who was once the same Hairy Man) lives. There he stays for seven years working hard like a peasant, but never complaining until he is old enough to travel on. Before he leaves, the Hairy Man gives the boy a golden apple (which magically contains a golden staff and a golden-maned horse), a silver apple (which contains a silver staff and an army of hussar cavalry), and a copper apple (which contains a copper staff and an army of foot soldiers). The boy uses the first apple, and embarks on his journey, finally pledging his service to a distant King.
One day, the King (who only has a small army) is threatened by another very powerful King. The boy uses his second magic apple to make reinforcements for his King. The youngest princess gives him a ring and he carries it and half of a handkerchief his sister gave him into battle. The prince's men destroys the enemy so thoroughly that only two live and are deliberately permitted to escape as messengers to the powerful King that sent them. The prince falls in love with the youngest princess and he gives her the copper apple. The princess has already discovered who he really is after having his room searched which turned up the half handkerchief. When the King learns that he is a prince as well as a brave and honorable hero, the King is more than happy to allow him to marry his youngest daughter.
Variants
This tale is known throughout Europe, in such variants as Iron John, Georgic and Merlin, and Guerrino and the Savage Man.[2] A more widespread variant, found in Europe, Asia, and Africa, opens with the prince for some reason being the servant of an evil being, where he gains the same gifts, and the tale proceeds as in this variant; one such tale is The Magician's Horse.[3]
See also
References
- ↑ Andrew Lang, The Crimson Fairy Book (1903), "The Hairy Man"
- ↑ Stith Thompson, The Folktale, p 60-1, University of California Press, Berkeley Los Angeles London, 1977
- ↑ Stith Thompson, The Folktale, p 59-60, University of California Press, Berkeley Los Angeles London, 1977