The Last Outpost (Star Trek: The Next Generation)

"The Last Outpost"
Star Trek: The Next Generation episode

The design of the Ferengi was created by Andrew Probert, with modifications by Michael Westmore and Mike Okuda.
Episode no. Season 1
Episode 5
Directed by Richard Colla
Teleplay by Herbert Wright
Story by Richard Krzemien
Cinematography by Edward R. Brown
Production code 107
Original air date October 19, 1987 (1987-10-19)
Guest actors

"The Last Outpost" is the fifth episode of the American science fiction television series Star Trek: The Next Generation, originally aired within the United States on October 19, 1987. The episode was written by Herbert Wright, based on a story by Richard Krzemien, and directed by Richard Colla. The guest cast included Armin Shimerman, Jake Dengel and Tracey Walter. Although this was Shimerman's first appearance as a Ferengi, he had previously filmed his first appearance in an uncredited role in "Haven", but that was broadcast after "The Last Outpost". He would later gain the role of the Ferengi Quark in the main cast of Star Trek: Deep Space Nine.

Set in the 24th century, the series follows the adventures of the crew of the Starfleet starship Enterprise-D. In this episode, the Enterprise pursue a Ferengi starship to the planet Gamma Tauri IV, where both ships are disabled by an unknown power drain. Away teams from each vessel beam down to the planet where they find an automated system left behind by the Tkon Empire.

This episode marked the first on-screen appearance of the Ferengi, who had been mentioned earlier in the series. They were intended to replace the antagonist roles that Klingons and Romulans played in Star Trek: The Original Series in the new series, but this idea was dropped after their first couple of appearances. Their look was created by Andrew Probert with modifications by Michael Westmore. The tattoo design was created by Mike Okuda, while Probert was also responsible for the design of their starship. The Ferengi were criticised by reviewers following broadcast, and later reviewers had a mostly negative opinion of the episode.

Plot

The Enterprise is in pursuit of a Ferengi vessel which has stolen an energy converter from an unmanned Federation outpost. While the Ferengi were known to the Federation, this is the first contact with the species, and the Enterprise crew finds the Ferengi appear to be at a similar technology level as themselves. As the chase passes the planet Delphi Ardu IV, both ships suffer from power drains causing them to come to a halt. The crews of both ships initially believe the power drain is caused by the other vessel, but Captain Jean-Luc Picard (Patrick Stewart) realizes that the Ferengi are as confused as they are, and orders the crew to investigate the planet. Operations Officer Lt. Cdr. Data (Brent Spiner) reports that the planet seems to have once been a remote outpost of the "Tkon Empire" that became extinct 600,000 years ago. Picard contacts the Ferengi and gets them to agree to mutually explore the planet below to try to find the source of the energy drain.

On the planet, the away team is momentarily separated due to effects of the energy field on the transporters. They regroup but are attacked and bound by the Ferengi, believing the Enterprise crew was planning an ambush of their own. The away team break free, and begin to exchange weapon fire, but the energy expelled are absorbed by a nearby crystalline tree-like object. Data investigates the tree and awakens an entity that displays itself as a humanoid and calls itself Portal 63 (Darryl Henriques), "a guardian of the Tkon Empire." Portal 63 asks the two groups if they seek to enter the Tkon Empire, and does not comprehend when it is told that the Tkon have long since disappeared. The Ferengi accuse the Enterprise away team of being a hostile force; Commander William Riker (Jonathan Frakes) admits that they are hostile to the Ferengi, inadvertently confirming humanity to be indeed hostile in the eyes of Portal 63, who steps forward, appearing ready to attack Riker and claims his species is barbaric. Riker responds with a quote from Sun Tzu, "Fear is the true enemy, the only enemy," while keeping from flinching as the attack comes. Portal 63 accepts this and stands down from the challenge, satisfied that the Federation is civilized, and allows the Enterprise to go free. It further offers Riker the opportunity to destroy the Ferengi vessel, but he declines on the grounds that the Ferengi would learn nothing from such an action. Both away teams return to their ships with power restored, and the Ferengi return the stolen energy converter. As a means of ironic thanks, Riker suggests sending the Ferengi a box of Chinese finger traps, a toy that fascinated Data when he became stuck in one earlier in the mission.

Production

Creating the Ferengi

The creator of Star Trek, Gene Roddenberry, decided early on that he did not want to repeat the adversaries from Star Trek: The Original Series in The Next Generation. To this extent, the "bible" produced before the start of the show stated categorically "No stories about warfare with Klingons or Romulans".[2] The Ferengi were designed by Roddenberry and Herbert Wright to fill this gap.[3][4] They were mentioned in the episodes running up to "The Last Outpost", which marked their first appearance on screen.[5] After they re-appeared later in the first series in "The Battle", the producers thought that they didn't make a suitable adversary and plans for their continued use in this role were dropped.[6] Their role as major villains in The Next Generation was eventually taken by the Borg.[7] By the time that they appeared in Deep Space Nine, they were used in a comedic fashion.[8] The look of the Ferengi and their ship were created by Andrew Probert.[3][9] The vessel was inspired by a Horseshoe crab and was built by Greg Jein.[3]

Michael Westmore was responsible for taking Probert's designs for the Ferengi and creating the make-up for the actors to meet that design. In Probert's original concept, the Ferengi had ears which were pointed like a bat. There were concerns from the producers that these would appear simply to be larger versions of the already known Vulcan ears, and so Westmore was told to round off the ears when it came to producing the make-up. Other elements which were changed at the make-up stage included modifications to the nose to increase the volume of wrinkles and dropping the idea of an extended chin as Westmore thought it would save time in applying the make-up. A set of false upper teeth were also created, which were added to a single head piece and a nose piece which comprised the prosthetics for the Ferengi.[9] Westmore was not pleased when a shot of an actor in costume was leaked without the teeth, he said "I was annoyed about that photo because the make-up was incomplete. After all the work that went into it, we would have wanted our design in proper form. The photo was like a pirated version of our make-up, because none of us would ever approved it under those circumstances."[10] Michael Okuda designed a rank designation tattoo which Westmore applied to the right part of each Ferengi forehead. The symbol means "Dog eat dog" and was painted green as that is the colour of American dollar bills. Each bar (referred to by the production crew as a "rocker") to the side of the symbol designated a rank with more bars meaning a higher rank.[10]

Writing and casting

"The Last Outpost" marked the first appearance of Armin Shimerman as a Ferengi character; he would later be cast in the role of Quark in Deep Space Nine

In Richard Krzemien's original draft, Portal was referred to as Dilo.[3] Executive producer Maurice Hurley saw Portal as being a sort of guard-dog,[11] but thought that the Ferengi turned the concept into "silliness".[12] Director Richard Colla felt that the episode had problems which were only identified after shooting was completed.[12] Riker's notion of sending Chinese finger traps to the Ferengi vessel at the end of the episode was a reference to The Original Series episode "The Trouble with Tribbles" where Chief Engineer Scott beams over a shipload of tribbles to a Klingon ship.[3] Wil Wheaton later recalled that the cast were unhappy with the episode as they didn't like several aspects of it including the fingercuffs joke and the Ferengi in general.[13] The episode also featured the first occasion that Geordi La Forge gave a report to the bridge from the engineering section. The producers liked this image so much that from season two onwards the character became the Chief Engineer.[14]

The guest stars in this episode re-appeared in different roles later in the series. Both Tracey Walter and Mike Gomez re-appeared as other Ferengi in the sixth season episode "Rascals". This was the second recorded performance of Armin Shimerman in a TNG episode, although the first to be broadcast. He has gone uncredited in a previously filmed role as the face of a Betazoid gift box in "Haven". He made a further appearance as a different Ferengi in "Peak Performance" before gaining the main cast role of the Ferengi Quark in Star Trek: Deep Space Nine.[3] In that role he would also shoot a scene for the movie Star Trek: Insurrection, but it was cut from the final version of the film.[15] He said of his performance in "The Last Outpost", "I was pretty much playing over-the-top villain – that turned out to be very comical. I thought I was being serious, but obviously, it was not serious. It's because there was no subtlety to the performance, there was no attempt to try to give them some real cajones ... It was bad acting. It was just bad acting. They liked it, god bless them, Star Trek liked it."[16]

Reception and home media release

"The Last Outpost" was first aired in the United States on October 19, 1987 in broadcast syndication.[1] There was initial criticism regarding the Ferengi from reviewers.[5] Several reviewers re-watched the episode after the end of the series. Keith DeCandido reviewed the episode for Tor.com in May 2011, and praised Mike Gomez as the first Ferengi seen in Star Trek, but thought that they were "far too comical to be taken in any way seriously as the threat the script desperately wanted them to be".[14] He said that apart from the first appearance of the Ferengi and Armin Shimerman that the episode wasn't "anything to write home about".[14] He gave it a score of three out of ten.[14] Cast member Wil Wheaton watched the episode for AOL TV in October 2006. He thought that the episode saw some character growth but felt that the Ferengi "were a total joke" until they were later partially redeemed by Shimmerman as Quark in Deep Space Nine.[13] He thought that the episode didn't show a great deal of improvement after "The Naked Now" and "Code of Honor" and may have resulted in the show losing viewers. He gave it a grade of C.[13]

James Hunt wrote about the episode in October 2012 for the website Den of Geek. He thought it worked "surprisingly well" and that the ending was "Star Trek at its best - big idea philosophical nonsense".[5] He praised the plot twists and said that the Ferengi "while completely ridiculous, are genuinely hilarious".[5] Zack Handlen watched the episode for The A.V. Club in April 2010. He described the Ferengi as "really, really terrible", and said that Portal was a lazy device reminiscent of such god-like beings in The Original Series.[17] He gave the episode a grade of C-.[17]

The first home media release of "The Last Outpost" was on VHS cassette was on April 1, 1992 in the United States and Canada.[18] The episode was later included on the Star Trek: The Next Generation season one DVD box set, released in March 2002,[19] and was released as part of the season one Blu-ray set on July 24, 2012.[20]

Notes

  1. 1 2 Nemecek (2003): p. 37
  2. ↑ Roddenberry (1987): p. 11
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Nemecek (2003): p. 38
  4. ↑ Parsons, Dan (February 7, 2013). "Star Trek: Deep Space Nine's Armin Shimerman: The CFQ Interview". The Huffington Post. Retrieved March 25, 2013.
  5. 1 2 3 4 Hunt, James (October 5, 2012). "Revisiting Star Trek TNG: The Last Outpost". Den of Geek. Retrieved March 25, 2013.
  6. ↑ Nemecek (2003): p. 41
  7. ↑ Nemecek (2003): p. 86
  8. ↑ "Biemler: Ferengi Episodes not Very Funny". TrekNation. June 15, 2002. Retrieved March 28, 2013.
  9. 1 2 Westmore; Nazzaro (1993): p. 15
  10. 1 2 Westmore; Nazzaro (1993): p. 16
  11. ↑ Gross; Altman (1993): p. 157
  12. 1 2 Gross; Altman (1993): p. 158
  13. 1 2 3 Wheaton, Wil (October 10, 2006). "Star Trek: The Next Generation: The Last Outpost". AOL TV. Retrieved March 25, 2013.
  14. 1 2 3 4 DeCandido, Keith (May 19, 2011). "Star Trek: The Next Generation Rewatch: "The Last Outpost"". Tor.com. Retrieved March 25, 2013.
  15. ↑ Nemecek (2003): p. 343
  16. ↑ "An Interview with Armin Shimerman". IGN. August 4, 2003. p. 2. Retrieved March 25, 2013.
  17. 1 2 Handlen, Zack (April 9, 2010). ""The Naked Now"/"Code of Honor"/"The Last Outpost"". The A.V. Club. Retrieved March 25, 2013.
  18. ↑ "Star Trek - The Next Generation, Episode 7: The Last Outpost (VHS)". Tower Video. Retrieved March 25, 2013.
  19. ↑ Periguard, Mark A (March 24, 2002). "'Life as a House' rests on shaky foundation". The Boston Herald. Retrieved October 13, 2012. (subscription required)
  20. ↑ Shaffer, RL (April 30, 2012). "Star Trek: The Next Generation Beams to Blu-ray". IGN. Retrieved 17 October 2012.

References

  • Roddenberry, Gene (1987). Star Trek: The Next Generation Writer/Director's Guide (PDF). 
  • Gross, Edward; Altman, Mark A. (1993). Captain's Logs: The Complete Trek Voyages. London: Boxtree. ISBN 978-1-85283-899-7. 
  • Westmore, Michael G; Nazzaro, Joe (1993). Star Trek: The Next Generation Make-Up FX Journal. London: Titan. ISBN 978-1-85286-491-0. 
  • Nemecek, Larry (2003). Star Trek: The Next Generation Companion (3rd ed.). New York: Pocket Books. ISBN 0-7434-5798-6. 

External links

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