The Molteno Brothers

Molteno Brothers produce at the station at Glen Elgin

The Molteno Brothers, Edward (1877-1950) and Harry (1880-1969) Molteno, were sons of Cape Prime Minister John Molteno by his third wife Sobella Maria. Pioneering and successful exporters, they had a huge influence on South Africa's fruit industry and left a trust fund that continues their charitable work to this day.

History

Glen Elgin produce being loaded for export at Cape Town harbour.
The undulating hills of the Elgin region.

The two brothers had long had an interest in building the agricultural export industry of southern Africa; in fact, their father had conducted one of the first experimental mass exports of South African fruit (chartering the Brig Comet to Australia, in 1841).[1] The brothers first invested in the Palmiet area in 1903. They may have been influenced by the purchase of some land in the area by their older brothers, Percy and Frank Molteno (Percy Molteno initially assisted his younger brothers with his connections in the export industry and a loan to buy their first plot).[2] From modest beginnings farming vegetables, they eventually built up a vast farming enterprise that spanned the entire valley and what is now the largest single export fruit producing area in Southern Africa.

They restructured the South African fruit farming industry along scientific lines, pioneering new farming and cold storage practices and were influential in the development and uplifting of rural communities in the area.[3] They also founded the Cape Tercentenary Foundation in 1950 to promote and support the arts and the environment in the Cape (Both brothers were extremely well read, appreciators of music and the arts, and were deeply concerned about the natural environment).[4]

The name of their original farm - Glen Elgin - subsequently came to refer to the whole region. This area is today one of the more intensively farmed districts of South Africa and produces 60% of the national apple crop.

The Molteno Trust

Molteno Bros gave extensive land and funding for the establishment of the Kogelberg Biosphere Reserve
Library and Research centre of Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens, another major beneficiary of the trust

A body that seeks to support education, cultural institutions and environmental causes in Southern Africa, in terms of the will of the younger brother Harry Molteno, who died in 1969. Annual donations from the trust to such causes are derived mainly from the income of Ted and Harry Molteno's vast Glen Elgin farms, which they bequeathed to the Trust. The operations are today managed by a team who are overseen by a board of Directors, also appointed according to Harry's will.[3][5]

Specific projects and charities of the trust include:

See also

References

  1. ↑ S. Stander: Tree of Life. The Story of Cape Fruit. S&W Ltd. Cape Town. 1983. p.7.
  2. ↑ "Selections from the correspondence of Percy Alport Molteno 1892-1914.". Van Riebeeck Society. Retrieved 2009-10-15.
  3. 1 2 "Apples of the sun : being an account of the lives, vision and achievements of the Molteno brothers, Edward Bartle Frere and Henry Anderson.". Vlaeberg: Fernwood Press, 1999. ISBN 1-874950-45-8.
  4. ↑ "The Cape Tercentenary Foundation".
  5. ↑ Murray Williams (2008-04-10). "Farm village given to workers - South Africa | IOL News". IOL.co.za. Retrieved 2014-06-16.

Further reading

External links

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Wednesday, January 20, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.