The Number of the Beast (song)

"The Number of the Beast"
Single by Iron Maiden
from the album The Number of the Beast
B-side 1982
"Remember Tomorrow" (live)
2005 CD
"The Number of the Beast" (live)
"Hallowed Be Thy Name" (live)
2005 7"
"The Number of the Beast" (live)
2005 12"
"The Number of the Beast" (live)
"Remember Tomorrow"
Released 26 April 1982
3 January 2005
Recorded 1981
Genre Heavy metal
Length 4:49
Label EMI
Writer(s) Steve Harris
Producer(s) Martin Birch
Iron Maiden singles chronology
"Run to the Hills"
(1982)		 "The Number of the Beast"
(1982)		 "Flight of Icarus"
(1983)
"Rainmaker"
(2003)
"The Number of the Beast"
(2005)
"The Trooper" (live)
(2006)
The Number of the Beast track listing
"22 Acacia Avenue"
(4)		 "The Number of the Beast"
(5)		 "Run to the Hills"
(6)

"The Number of the Beast" is a song by the English heavy metal band Iron Maiden. It is Iron Maiden's seventh single release, and the second single from their 1982 studio album of the same name. It was reissued in 2005 and also prior to that in 1990 in The First Ten Years box set on CD and 12" vinyl, in which it was combined the previous single, "Run to the Hills".

Upon release in 1982, the song caused controversy in the United States where its religious subject matter caused outrage amongst religious groups. In spite of this, it remains one of the band's more popular songs, reaching No. 18 in the UK singles charts, and has been performed on almost all of their concert tours. Additionally, the song has been covered numerous times and has appeared in several video games and films.

Writing and recording

According to the song's writer, bassist and band-founder Steve Harris, it was inspired by a nightmare he had after watching the film Damien: Omen II,[1] in addition to the poem Tam o' Shanter by Robert Burns.[2]

The song opens with a spoken word passage, read by English actor Barry Clayton,[3] which quotes Revelation 12:12 and Revelation 13:18. According to lead vocalist, Bruce Dickinson, the band originally asked Vincent Price to read the intro, but decided to hire Clayton after Price refused to do it for anything less than £25,000.[4]

The track is known for its very long, high-pitched and guttural wail at the end of the intro, which AllMusic describes as "the most blood-curdling Dickinson scream on record".[5] In the Classic Albums documentary based on The Number of the Beast album, Dickinson states that it came about through frustration with producer Martin Birch, who forced him to sing the introduction repeatedly for hours on end.[2]

Single details

The single's cover is the last of three singles to feature Riggs' depiction of Satan, which debuted on the cover of the "Purgatory" single. The cover of The Number of the Beast is the aftermath to the cover of the "Run to the Hills" single where Eddie and Satan are depicted in battle. The single was also released in red vinyl.

The live version of "Remember Tomorrow" was recorded during the Killer World Tour in Padua, Italy on 29 October 1981 with Bruce Dickinson on vocals.[6] Dickinson had sung live for the first time on an Iron Maiden tour only three nights earlier, on 26 October in Bologna, a month and a half following the dismissal of previous vocalist Paul Di'Anno.[7] It is also the last single to feature Clive Burr on drums, as he was replaced by Nicko McBrain at the end of The Beast on the Road tour in 1982.[8]

In 2005, to tie in with the 2004 DVD The History of Iron Maiden – Part 1: The Early Days, "The Number of the Beast" was re-released, along with live versions of the song and "Hallowed Be Thy Name", recorded in 2002.[9]

Legacy

"The Number of the Beast" is one of the band's most popular songs, appearing at No. 7 on VH1's 40 Greatest Metal Songs[10] and No. 6 in Martin Popoff's book "The Top 500 Heavy Metal Songs of All Time", in the list was compiled from 15,000 votes submitted by musicians, music journalists and the general public.[11]

Since its release, the song has been covered by Avulsed,[12] Iced Earth,[13] Sinergy,[14] Powderfinger,[15] Djali Zwan (whose version was used for the soundtrack of the cult film Spun),[16] The Iron Maidens[17] and many other bands. In addition, it was covered on a String Quartet Tribute to the band.[18]

This song has featured in video games, such as Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 4,[19] Guitar Hero III: Legends of Rock,[20] and can be downloaded to Rock Band (originally offered as a cover version, the original master recording complete with spoken introduction was also uploaded along with "Run to the Hills" and a live performance version of "Hallowed Be Thy Name").[21] On top of this, it can be heard in the film Murder by Numbers.[22]

Controversy

In addition to the album's artwork and title, the song was a prominent target of religious groups in the United States who accused Iron Maiden of being a Satanic group.[5][23] The controversy led to organised burnings of the group's albums as well as several protests during their 1982 tour,[2][23] although this would only serve to give the band more publicity.[5][24] Steve Harris has since commented that the accusations made against them were "mad. They completely got the wrong end of the stick. They obviously hadn't read the lyrics. They just wanted to believe all that rubbish about us being Satanists."[25]

On their following album, Piece of Mind, the band placed a backmasked message at the beginning of the song "Still Life," in which the band's drummer, Nicko McBrain, gives a drunken impression of Idi Amin.[26] According to McBrain, the message, in which he says "Don't meddle wid t'ings yo don't understand", was directed at those who had labelled Iron Maiden as devil worshippers, commenting, "We thought, if people were going to be stupid about this sort of thing, we might as well give them something to be really stupid about, you know?"[26]

On top of the accusations of Satanism, when "The Number of the Beast"'s music video was first shown on MTV, Eddie's appearance at the end was edited out after complaints from frightened viewers.[27]

Track listing

1982 7" UK single (EMI 5287)
1990 CD single
Also on red or clear vinyl (EMI 5287), 12" (1A K052-1076386) & cassette (EMI TC IM3)

Side one
No. TitleWriter(s) Length
1. "The Number of the Beast"  Steve Harris 4:49
Side two
No. TitleWriter(s) Length
1. "Remember Tomorrow" (live in Padua, Italy, 29 October 1981)Harris, Paul Di'Anno 5:26

2005 Enhanced CD (EMS 666)

Compact Disc
No. TitleWriter(s) Length
1. "The Number of the Beast"  Harris 4:53
2. "The Number of the Beast" (live at the Brixton Academy, London, 19–21 March 2002)Harris 4:48
3. "Hallowed Be Thy Name" (live at the Brixton Academy, London, 19–21 March 2002)Harris 7:39
4. "The Number of the Beast" (VIDEO)Harris Unknown
5. "The Number of the Beast" (VIDEO - live at the Brixton Academy, London, 19–21 March 2002)Harris 4:48

2005 7" Red Vinyl (EM 666)

Side one
No. TitleWriter(s) Length
1. "The Number of the Beast"  Harris 4:49
No. TitleWriter(s) Length
1. "The Number of the Beast" (live at the Brixton Academy, London, 19–21 March 2002)Harris 4:48

2005 12" Picture Disc (12EM 666)

Side one
No. TitleWriter(s) Length
1. "The Number of the Beast"  Harris 4:49
Side two
No. TitleWriter(s) Length
1. "The Number of the Beast" (live at the Brixton Academy, London, 19–21 March 2002)Harris 4:48
2. "Remember Tomorrow"  Harris, Di'Anno 5:26

Personnel

Production credits are adapted from the 7 inch vinyl[28] and reissue picture disc covers.[29]

Iron Maiden
Production

Chart performance

Single Chart (1982) Peak
position		 Album
"The Number of the Beast" UK Singles Chart 18[30] The Number of the Beast
Irish Singles Chart 19[31]
Single Chart (1990) Peak
position		 Album
"Run to the Hills / The Number of the Beast" UK Albums Chart[note 1] 3[32] —
Single Chart (2005) Peak
position		 Album
"The Number of the Beast"[note 2] Finnish Singles Chart 2[33] —
French Singles Chart 78[34]
German Singles Chart 76[35]
Irish Singles Chart 11[36]
Italian Singles Chart 5[37]
Norwegian Singles Chart 13[38]
Swedish Singles Chart 40[39]
Swiss Singles Chart 42[40]
UK Singles Chart 3[30]

Notes

  1. ↑ Re-release of both singles as part of The First Ten Years box set. Exceeded the length limit of the UK Singles chart.
  2. ↑ Re-release of original studio version along with 2002 live version.

References

  1. ↑ Wall, Mick (2004). Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.). Sanctuary Publishing. p. 224. ISBN 1-86074-542-3.
  2. 1 2 3 Classic Albums: Iron Maiden – The Number of the Beast (DVD). Eagle Vision. 4 December 2001.
  3. ↑ "The 10 Mightiest Intros in Metal". NME. 12 May 2011. Retrieved 12 October 2011.
  4. ↑ "Bruce Dickinson: Iron Maiden on tour in 2005". Blabbermouth.net. 8 June 2004. Retrieved 9 January 2012.
  5. 1 2 3 Huey, Steve. "Review: The Number of the Beast". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 1 January 2011.
  6. ↑ Daniels, Neil (2014). Killers: The Origins of Iron Maiden 1975-1983. Soundcheck Books. p. 115. ISBN 978-0-9575700-2-3.
  7. ↑ Wall, Mick (2004). Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.). Sanctuary Publishing. p. 219. ISBN 1-86074-542-3.
  8. ↑ Wall, Mick (2004). Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.). Sanctuary Publishing. p. 240. ISBN 1-86074-542-3.
  9. ↑ "Iron Maiden To Release 'The Number of the Beast'". Blabbermouth.net. 16 November 2004. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
  10. ↑ "VH1 40 Greatest Metal Songs", 1–4 May 2006, VH1 Channel, reported by VH1.com; last accessed 10 September 2006.
  11. ↑ Popoff, Martin (1 October 2002). The Top 500 Heavy Metal Songs of All Time. ECW Press.
  12. ↑ "Avulsed - Discography". Metal Storm. Retrieved 18 February 2013.
  13. ↑ "A Tribute to the Gods". Iced Earth. Retrieved 13 October 2011.
  14. ↑ "A Tribute to the Beast'". Amazon.com. Retrieved 6 January 2012.
  15. ↑ "'Metre': Powderfinger". Amazon.com. Retrieved 8 March 2008.
  16. ↑ "Djali Zwan Official Myspace". Myspace. Retrieved 13 October 2011.
  17. ↑ "The Iron Maidens discography". AllMusic. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved 4 January 2012.
  18. ↑ "Anatomy of Evil: A string quartet tribute to Iron Maiden". Amazon.com. Retrieved 24 September 2011.
  19. ↑ "Tony Hawk's Pro Skater 4 soundtrack". GameSpot. Retrieved 24 September 2011.
  20. ↑ "Guitar Hero 3". Amazon.com. Retrieved 13 October 2011.
  21. ↑ "Iron Maiden". RockBand.com. Retrieved 24 September 2011.
  22. ↑ "Murder by Numbers Soundtrack". IMDb. Retrieved 24 September 2011.
  23. 1 2 Young, Simon. "Raising Hell". Kerrang! Legends (2): 32.
  24. ↑ The History of Iron Maiden – Part 1: The Early Days (DVD). EMI. 23 November 2004.
  25. ↑ Wall, Mick (2004). Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.). Sanctuary Publishing. p. 228. ISBN 1-86074-542-3.
  26. 1 2 Wall, Mick (2004). Iron Maiden: Run to the Hills, the Authorised Biography (3rd ed.). Sanctuary Publishing. p. 246. ISBN 1-86074-542-3.
  27. ↑ Various dates in Iron Maiden history
  28. ↑ "The Number of the Beast" 7 Inch Single (Media notes). Iron Maiden. EMI. 26 April 1982.
  29. ↑ "The Number of the Beast" Reissue Picture Disc (Media notes). Iron Maiden. EMI. 3 January 2005.
  30. 1 2 "Iron Maiden Chart History". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 1 August 2012.
  31. ↑ "Search the charts". IRMA. Irishcharts.ie. Retrieved 3 October 2008.
  32. ↑ "UK Albums Archive- 17 March 1990". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 10 October 2011.
  33. ↑ "Iron Maiden discography". Finland's Official List. finnishcharts.com. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
  34. ↑ "Iron Maiden discography". SNEP. lescharts.com. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
  35. ↑ "Iron Maiden German singles". Media Control Charts. Musicline.de. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
  36. ↑ "Iron Maiden discography". IRMA. Irish-charts.con. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
  37. ↑ "Iron Maiden discography". FIMI. Italiancharts.com. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
  38. ↑ "Iron Maiden discography". VG-lista. Norwegiancharts.com. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
  39. ↑ "Iron Maiden discography". Sverigetopplistan. Swedishcharts.com. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
  40. ↑ "Iron Maiden - 'The Number of the Beast'". Swiss Music Charts. Retrieved 11 October 2011.
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