The Soothsayer's Recompense
 | |
| Artist | Giorgio de Chirico |
|---|---|
| Year | 1913 |
| Type | Oil on canvas |
| Dimensions | (53 3/8 in × 70 7/8 in) |
| Location | Philadelphia Museum of Art, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
| Accession | 1950 |
The Soothsayers Recompense is a 1913 painting by the surrealist Italian artist Giorgio de Chirico.[1][2] It is currently housed in the Philadelphia Museum of Art as part of the permanent collection. It was accessioned in 1950 as one of the thousand items donated to the institution by Walter and Louise Arensberg.[3] The piece was created in France, through a process of "squaring-up" in which De Chirico drew a version of the piece divided into nine squares, and subsequently used this draft to quickly create the fleshed-out painting.[3][4]
Subject matter
The piece depicts an empty city square, a recurring motif in works by De Chirico.[5] It also features a locomotive in the background, another recurring motif also found in Le Rêve Transformé and Gare Montparnasse (The Melancholy of Departure).
The statue at the center of the painting is meant to represent Ariadne,[2] who was the daughter of Minos, King of Crete.[6] She assisted Theseus in his escape from the Labyrinth, but he later abandoned her on the island of Naxos. Like the locomotive and empty square, Ariadne appears in other paintings by De Chirico.
Display history
The Soothsayer's Recompense is currently owned by the Philadelphia Museum of Art, and was first shown there in 1954.[7] It originally hung in the home of the Arensberg family, where it inspired Philip Guston to become a painter.[8] Since being accessioned by its current owner, it has been shown elsewhere, including twice at the Estorick Collection of Modern Italian Art in 2003 and again in 2014, and at the Santa Monica Museum of Art in 2007.[1][2][8]
References
- 1 2 Pritchard, Claudia (4 January 2014). "Squaring the ancient and the modern: The art of Giorgio de Chirico". The Independent. Retrieved 13 March 2016.
- 1 2 3 Dorment, Richard (22 January 2003). "Secrets and lies in the piazza". The Telegraph. Retrieved 13 March 2016.
- 1 2 "The Soothsayer's Recompense". The Philadelphia Museum of Art. 1 January 2007. Retrieved 13 March 2016.
- ↑ Gale, Matthew (1 April 1988). "The Uncertainty of the Painter: De Chirico in 1913". The Burlington Magazine 130 (1021): 268–276.
- ↑ Britannica, Editors (30 June 2014). "Giorgio de Chirico". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 13 March 2016.
- ↑ Homer, Odyssey 11.320, Hesiod, Theogony 947, and later authors.
- ↑ Kimball, Fiske (1954). "Opening of the Louise and Walter Arensberg Collection. The "Modern Museum" of the Philadelphia Museum of Art". The Philadelphia Museum Bulletin 50 (243): 3–15.
- 1 2 Allen, Tom (1 June 2007). "The Soothsayer’s Recompense". X•Tra. Retrieved 13 March 2016.