Thomas Brydges

Sir Thomas Brydges (died 1559) was an English landowner, a royal office holder and MP for Oxfordshire in first parliament of Elizabeth I (January 1559), and died on 14 November the same year. ^[1]

Biography

Brydges, was the second son of Sir Giles Brydges (died 1511) of Coberley, Gloucestershire, and his wife, Isabel Baynham. His elder brother was John, Lord Chandos, and his patronage at court helped Thomas Brydges career.^[1]

As a substantial landowner and member of the Oxfordshire gentry Brydges carried out various duties for his sovereign. In 1544 he mustered troopsfor the French campaign, and he was later posted to Boulogne (besieged during the campaign) as surveyor.^[1] He was in 1548 steward of the hundred of Chadlington and of the royal manors of Burford and Minster Lovell, and keeper of Wychwood Forest and of the parks of Langley and Cornbury.^[2]

In 1554 as deputy lieutenant of the Tower (a post he held under his brother who was the Lieutenant) he was present at the execution of Lady Jane Grey.^[1] He was well reward by King Edward VI's regime for his loyalty and he was granted him many abbey lands.^[2] He remained loyal to the Tudor dynasty and during the reign of Mary as Justice of the Peace in Oxfordshire, he attended the burning of Thomas Cranmer at Oxford in 1556 .^[1]

In 1558, during the first year of Queen Elizabeth's reign he represented Oxfordshire in her first parliament.^[1] He resided at Cornbury, and when he died the next year was buried at Chadlington.^[2]

Family

Brydges married first Jane, daughter and coheir of John Sydenham of Orchard, Somerset. His second wife, mentioned in his will, was named Anne.^[1] His son Thomas was drowned off London Bridge on 10 August 1553.^[3]

Notes

1. Ashley 2008.
2. Lee 1886, p. 165.
3. Lee 1886, p. 165 cites Machyn, Diary, p. 41; Stow, Chronicle.

References

• Ashley, Roger (January 2008) [2004]. "Brydges, Thomas (d. 1559)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/3810. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

Attribution

•  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Lee, Sidney (1886). "Brydges, John". In Stephen, Leslie. Dictionary of National Biography 7. London: Smith, Elder & Co. pp. 164–165.