Thomas Henderson (Liberal politician)

Thomas Henderson (15 July 1874 – 3 May 1951), from 1919 known as Sir Thomas Henderson, was a Scottish Liberal Party politician and businessman.

Background

He was the son of James Henderson JP of Hawick. He was educated at Hawick, Blairlodgeg. He married, in 1900, Helen Scott Thyne. They had two sons and one daughter.^[1]

Professional career

He was Director of the firm of Messrs. Innes, Henderson and Co, Ltd., hosiery manufacturers of Hawick.^[2] He was President of the South of Scotland Chamber of Commerce.^[3]

Political career

He was a Justice of the peace for Roxburghshire, a member of the Licensing Appeal Court, and of the National Council of the Y.M.C.A., and for several years he was a member of Hawick Town Council.^[4] He was National Liberal Party (UK) Member of Parliament for Roxburgh and Selkirk from 1922 to 1923.^[5] He was first elected in 1922 as a supporter of deposed Coalition Prime Minister David Lloyd George against another Liberal who was a supporter of H. H. Asquith;

General Election 1922: Roxburgh & Selkirk [6] Electorate 32,904
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	National Liberal	Sir Thomas Henderson	10,356	51.7
	Liberal	Sir Alfred Hamilton Grant	9,698	48.3	n/a
Majority			658	3.4
Turnout			20,054	60.9
	National Liberal hold		Swing	n/a

In 1923 following reunion between Lloyd George and Asquith, he sought to retain his seat as the Liberal candidate. However, he was now opposed by a Unionist and was defeated;

General Election 1923: Roxburgh & Selkirk [7] Electorate 33,405
Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Unionist	Earl of Dalkeith	11,258	43.1	n/a
	Liberal	Sir Thomas Henderson	8,046	30.8	n/a
	Labour	George Dallas	6,811	26.1	n/a
Majority			3,212	12.3	n/a
Turnout			26,115	78.2	+17.3
	Unionist gain from Liberal		Swing	n/a

He was Honorary Sheriff-Substitute for Roxburghshire.^[8]

References

1. ‘HENDERSON, Sir Thomas’, Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2007; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2012 ; online edn, Nov 2012 accessed 26 March 2014
2. The Times, 17 November 1922
3. ‘HENDERSON, Sir Thomas’, Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2007; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2012 ; online edn, Nov 2012 accessed 26 March 2014
4. The Times, 17 November 1922
5. British parliamentary election results 1918-1949, Craig, F.W.S.
6. The Times, 17 November 1922
7. The Times, 8 December 1923
8. ‘HENDERSON, Sir Thomas’, Who Was Who, A & C Black, an imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing plc, 1920–2007; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2012 ; online edn, Nov 2012 accessed 26 March 2014

External links

• Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Sir Thomas Henderson