Tiritiri Matangi Lighthouse
Tiritiri Matangi lighthouse in 2010 | |
New Zealand | |
Location |
Tiritiri Matangi North Island New Zealand |
---|---|
Coordinates | 36°36′20.4″S 174°53′50.8″E / 36.605667°S 174.897444°ECoordinates: 36°36′20.4″S 174°53′50.8″E / 36.605667°S 174.897444°E |
Year first constructed | 1864 |
Year first lit | 1865 |
Automated | 1925 (1st), 1984 (2nd)[1] |
Construction | cast iron tower[1] |
Tower shape | cylindrical tower with balcony and lantern |
Markings / pattern | white tower, black lantern roof |
Height | 20 metres (66 ft)[1] |
Focal height | 91 metres (299 ft)[1] |
Light source | solar power |
Range | 18 nautical miles (33 km; 21 mi)[1] |
Characteristic | FL W 15s |
Admiralty number | K3740 |
NGA number | 4028 |
ARLHS number | NZL-054 |
Managing agent | Department of Conservation[2] |
Tiritiri Matangi Lighthouse is a lighthouse on Tiritiri Matangi, an island in the Hauraki Gulf 28 km north of Auckland in the North Island of New Zealand. It is owned and operated by Maritime New Zealand. It is considered the best-preserved lighthouse complex in the country,[3] and is the oldest lighthouse in New Zealand still in operation.[1] It was once the most powerful lighthouse in the Southern Hemisphere.[4]
History
Constructed in 1864[3] from cast iron, the light was first lit on 1 January, 1865. The light was first automated in 1925 and used an acetylene burning revolving light. Keepers returned to the light in 1947 and it remained manned until 1984 when the light was fully automated. The light's last keeper, Ray Walter, remained on the island working with his wife Barbara as Department of Conservation rangers until their retirement in 2006.[5][1]
The lighthouse along with the nearby visitor centre is a popular destination, although the light itself is not open to the public.[1] The building has a Category I listing with the New Zealand Historic Places Trust.[6]
See also
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Tiritiri Matangi lighthouse". Maritime New Zealand. Retrieved 3 March 2010.
- ↑ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of New Zealand: North Island". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved February 23, 2016.
- 1 2 "Auckland Places - Tiritiri Matangi Island". Te Ara Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Government of New Zealand. Retrieved 3 March 2010.
- ↑ "The Hauraki Gulf Marine Park, Part 2". Inset to The New Zealand Herald. 3 March 2010. p. 8.
- ↑ Dawn Chorus Bulletin 66 PDF (0.99 MiB), August 2006. Supporters of Tiritiri Matangi, Inc. ISSN 1171-8595.
- ↑ "Tiritiri Lighthouse". Register of Historic Places. Heritage New Zealand. Retrieved 2010-03-06.
External links
- Lighthouses of New Zealand Maritime New Zealand
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