To Be Young, Gifted and Black (play)

To Be Young, Gifted and Black: Lorraine Hansberry in her Own Words, was written by Lorraine Hansberry, an American writer best known for her 1957 play A Raisin in the Sun, a play that made Hansberry the first black author of a show on Broadway. After her death in 1965, Hansberry's ex-husband and friend, songwriter and poet Robert Nemiroff, collated her unpublished writings and adapted them into a stage play that first ran from 1968 to 1969 off Broadway. It was then converted into an equally successful autobiography with the same title.[1]

Synopsis

The play was adapted from Lorraine’s letters, interviews, and journal entries. It begins at the start of Lorraine’s life, highlighting her early childhood in a Chicago ghetto to her college years and then later life, including the creation and inspiration for A Raisin in the Sun. Her journey from Chicago to New York was complicated by obstacles she overcame in order to get her play on Broadway and incorporates fragments of her personal life, such as her marriage and involvement in politics (e.g., her strong support of racial and gender equality). The play concludes with her battle with terminal illness, from which she eventually died at 34.[2] [3]

Reception

The play was well received and was one of the most successful plays off-Broadway during the 1968-1969 season. The play is still anthologized and performed around the world. The autobiography adapted from the play was also critically acclaimed.[4]

See also

References

  1. ↑ Margaret B. Wilkerson (Winter 1999). "Lorraine Hansberry: A Research and Production Sourcebook by Richard M. Leeson". African American Review 33 (4): 710–712. doi:10.2307/2901367. JSTOR 2901367.
  2. ↑ Mann, Iris. "'To Be Young, Gifted and Black' Belongs More to the Page Than the Stage". Backstage. Retrieved 24 April 2014.
  3. ↑ Hansberry, Lorraine. "To Be Young, Gifted and Black" (PDF). Caedmon. Retrieved 25 April 2014.
  4. ↑ Fullwood, Steven G. (2010). "Young, Gifted, Black and Complicated: The Question of Lorraine Hansberry’s Legacy" (PDF). Africana Heritage 10 (1): 1, 8, 9, 11. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
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