Total Devo

Total Devo
Studio album by Devo
Released May 1988
Recorded 1986–1988
Genre
Length 41:30
Label Enigma
Producer Devo
Devo chronology
E-Z Listening Disc
(1987)		 Total Devo
(1988)		 Now It Can Be Told: DEVO at the Palace
(1989)
Singles from Total Devo
  1. "Disco Dancer"
    Released: 1988
  2. "Baby Doll"
    Released: 1988
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[1]
Rolling Stone[2]
Robert ChristgauC+[3]

Total Devo is the seventh studio album by the American new wave band Devo. It was originally released in May 1988, on the label Enigma. The album was recorded over a period of two years between 1986 and 1988, with the basic tracks being recorded at DEVO studios, in Marina del Rey, and the additional tracks being recorded at Master Control, in Burbank, California. "Total Devo" was the first Devo studio album that was recorded without their most prominent drummer Alan Myers, whom was replaced by former Sparks drummer David Kendrick. This was the last Devo album to include use of the Fairlight CMI digital sampling synthesizer, which was mostly used for pre-sequencing the album, as well as for sampling in the choruses of "Some Things Never Change" and "Agitated."

"The Shadow" has lyrics that contain numerous references to literary works. The chorus is partially lifted from T. S. Eliot's poem "The Hollow Men" and it incorporates and paraphrases the catchphrase from the serials following the character The Shadow ("Who knows what lurks in the hearts of men?/The shadow knows!"). The song "Baby Doll" was used that same year in the comedy film Tapeheads, with newly recorded Swedish lyrics, and was credited to (and shown in a music video by) a fictitious Swedish band called Cube-Squared, and "Some Things Never Change" (which also paraphrased a quote by the Beatles' "A Day in the Life") is used in Interplay's computer adventure game, Neuromancer, itself an adaptation of the 1984 novel of the same name by William Gibson.

Total Devo was the only Devo album to be released on DAT in addition to the standard releases on vinyl, cassette, and CD.

Cover design

The cover photograph is based on an early promotional photo by Devo from 1977. However, in taking the cover shot, David Kendrick's chin fell behind Bob Casale's uniform. Rather than retake the photo, a second photo of Kendrick's chin was very obviously pasted on. For the silhouette photo on the back cover, the band members posed naked, in a spoof of Prince's Lovesexy album art.

The caption on the front cover has changed depending on the number of tracks contained on each release. The cover of the original vinyl release included the caption "11 digital cartoons from the de-evolution band," while the original CD release, which included two additional tracks, was captioned "13 digital cartoons from the de-evolution band." A cassette release was captioned "12 digital cartoons...", and the Restless Records re-release is captioned with "16 digital cartoons..."

Promotional music video

A music video was made for the album's second single, "Disco Dancer," using a slightly remixed version of the track by producer Ivan Ivan. According to Devo co-songwriter and bass guitarist Gerald Casale, the video failed to receive airplay after first being aired on MTV's "Smash or Trash?," in which a video was aired and viewers would call in and vote on it. The video was "trashed" and MTV refused to air it after that.[4]

Tour

After a four-year hiatus, the Total Devo tour saw the band scaling things back considerably. The sets were very basic with no complex visuals and the band wore plain red shirts and pants, with the computer generated image of a smiling and frowning face (as featured on the artwork of the album) on the back of the shirts. These outfits were augmented by Energy domes as well as the "World Service" uniforms introduced at the time of release during certain parts of the show.[5] The tour was commemorated on the 1989 album Now It Can Be Told.

Critical reception

Like its predecessor, Total Devo received negative reviews, with many reviewers (including band members) pointing out the band's own "de-evolution" in quality compared to their earlier material. Most reviewers pointed out the "bland, uninnovative" arrangements and songwriting, though "Disco Dancer" and "Some Things Never Change" received some praise. Mark Prindle of Prindle Record Reviews said that, while a stronger effort compared to Shout, "it's just midtempo, middle-of-the-road pop music, fit only for orthodontist's offices and homecoming dances."

Track listing

All lead vocals performed by Mark Mothersbaugh, except where noted

All songs written and composed by Mark Mothersbaugh and Gerald Casale, except where noted. 

No. TitleWriter(s)Lead vocals Length
1. "Baby Doll"     3:56
2. "Disco Dancer"     4:14
3. "Some Things Never Change"     4:12
4. "Plain Truth"   Gerald Casale 3:13
5. "Happy Guy"     3:26
6. "Don't Be Cruel"  Otis BlackwellG. Casale 2:10
7. "The Shadow"   G. Casale 3:25
8. "I'd Cry If You Died"     4:05
9. "Agitated"     3:53
10. "Man Turned Inside Out"  Mark Mothersbaugh  4:18
11. "Sexi Luv" (Not included on the original vinyl album)   3:14
12. "Blow Up"  
  4:38
13. "Some Things Never Change (Cassette Version)" (Included on CD version, DAT version, and subsequent CD releases)   5:19
Total length:
 41:30
Additional tracks

Personnel

Devo
Session musicians
Production team

Chart performance

Peak position

Chart Peak
Position
U.S. Billboard 200 Chart[6] 189

References

  1. ↑ Huey, Steve. Total Devo at AllMusic. Retrieved 2011-06-27.
  2. ↑ Azerrad, Michael (1988-08-11). "Total Devo | Album Reviews". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 2012-03-12.
  3. ↑ "CG: devo". Robert Christgau. 1978-04-17. Retrieved 2012-03-12.
  4. ↑ Devo (2003). The Complete Truth About De-evolution (DVD). Rhino Home Video.
  5. ↑ DEVO - Satisfaction - live 1988
  6. ↑ "Total Devo - Devo | Awards". AllMusic. Retrieved 2015-03-14.

External links

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