Tufton, Pembrokeshire

Tufton
Tufton
 Tufton shown within Pembrokeshire
OS grid referenceSN040282
CommunityPuncheston
Principal areaPembrokeshire
CountryWales
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post town Clarbeston Road
Postcode district SA63
Dialling code 01348
Police Dyfed-Powys
Fire Mid and West Wales
Ambulance Welsh
EU Parliament Wales
UK ParliamentPreseli Pembrokeshire
Welsh AssemblyPreseli Pembrokeshire
List of places
UK
Wales
Pembrokeshire

Coordinates: 51°55′01″N 4°51′04″W / 51.917°N 4.851°W / 51.917; -4.851

Tufton is a crossroads hamlet in the parish of Henry's Moat in Pembrokeshire, Wales, on the B4329, a road between Eglwyswrw and Haverfordwest across the Preseli Hills. It is in the community of Puncheston.

Name

The origin of the name Tufton is not clear. There is a tenuous link in the marriage of Joseph Foster-Barham of Trecwn, who inherited Pembrokeshire property from his mother[1] and whose nephew was a Pembroke JP, to Caroline Tufton, daughter of Sackville Tufton, 8th Earl of Thanet.[2]

Inn

The Tufton Arms inn stands at the crossroads. The pub holds a beer festival on the first Friday in July.[3] According to a 19th-century map, this was the only inn in the parish.[4]

Chapel

Siloh Chapel is a Calvanistic Methodist chapel in the Union of Welsh Independent churches.[5] It was founded in 1842 and restored in 1900.[6] Short biographical details of the early ministers and members of the congregation appeared in a history published in 1871.[7]

Transport

Tufton is on the B4329, a centuries-old route between Cardigan and Haverfordwest and is on a bus route. National Cycle Route 47 crosses the B4329 at Tufton.

Blaenwern

The hymn tune Blaenwern is named after a farm near Tufton where the composer, William Penfro Rowlands, was either sent as a boy, or sent his son, to recuperate from an illness in the early 20th century.[8]

Historic structures

"Tufton Castle" is the name given by Coflein to an enclosure just north of the hamlet which may have been an ancient Iron Age settlement.[9] Coflein records a mediaeval strip field system, identified from aerial reconnaissance in 2007[10] and a post-mediaeval rubble stone house worthy of note.[11]

Richard Fenton, in the early 19th century, described a small roadside house as Poll-tax Inn.[12] Fenton attributes the name to a place where poll tax was collected, but other names have been used, such as Paltockes Inne in 1200.[13] It appears on an old parish map south of Tufton on the B4329, which has now bypassed the place, in the parish of Castlebythe.[14]

References

  1. "The History of Parliament". Retrieved 17 May 2015.
  2. "Dictionary of Welsh Biography". Retrieved 16 May 2015.
  3. "CAMRA Pembrokeshire". Retrieved 16 May 2015.
  4. "GENUKI: Parish map (No.48)". Retrieved 16 May 2015.
  5. Lloyd, T., Orbach, J and Scourfield, R. (2004). Pembrokeshire. Yale University Press. p. 226. ISBN 9780300101782. Retrieved 17 May 2015.
  6. "GENUKI: Henry’s Moat". Retrieved 16 May 2015.
  7. Rees, T. and Thomas, J. (1871). History of the Welsh Independent Churches. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
  8. Humphreys, M. and Evans, R. (1997). Dictionary of Composers for the Church in Great Britain and Ireland. A&C Black. p. 295. ISBN 9780720123302. Retrieved 16 May 2015.
  9. "Coflein: Tufton Castle". Retrieved 17 May 2015.
  10. "Coflein: Strip field system, Tufton". Retrieved 17 May 2015.
  11. "Coflein: Home Tufton". Retrieved 17 May 2015.
  12. Fenton, R. (1811). A Historical tour through Pembrokeshire. Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme & Co. p. 356. Retrieved 17 May 2015.
  13. Smith, P. (1988). Houses of the Welsh Countryside: A Study in Historical Geography. Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales. p. 352. ISBN 9780113000128. Retrieved 17 May 2015.
  14. "GENUKI: Parish map (No.49)". Retrieved 16 May 2015.

External links

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