Umbartha

Umbartha

Film poster.
उंबरठा
Directed by Jabbar Patel
Produced by Jabbar Patel
D. V. Rao
Written by Vijay Tendulkar
Vasant Dev (dialogue)
Screenplay by Vijay Tendulkar
Based on Marathi novel Beghar 
by Shanta Nisal
Starring Smita Patil
Girish Karnad
Shrikant Moghe
Ashalata Wabgaonkar
Kusum Kulkarni
Purnima Ganu
Music by Hridaynath Mangeshkar
Ravindra Sathe (background score)
Cinematography Rajan Kinagi
Edited by N. S. Vaidya
Release dates
  • 1982 (1982)
Country India
Language Marathi

Umbartha (IPA:Umbaraṭhā) (Marathi: उंबरठा; English: Threshold) is a 1982 Marathi film produced by D. V. Rao and directed and coproduced by Dr. Jabbar Patel. The film is a story of a woman's dream to step outside her four walled home and bring change in the society. Smita Patil played the lead protagonist in the film for which she won Marathi Rajya Chitrapat Puraskar for Best Actress. The film was adjudged as the Best Feature Film in Marathi at the 29th National Film Awards for "a sincere cinematic statement on the theme of a woman seeking to establish her identity by pursuing a career, even at the risk of alienation from her family".[1][2]

The film is based on a Marathi novel "Beghar" (translation: Homeless) by Shanta Nisal and was also simultaneously made in Hindi as Subah with the same cast.

Plot

Sulabha Mahajan (played by Smita Patil) is a woman who dreams to step out of the four walls of the house, assume greater responsibility as a citizen and play an important role in shaping the society. She has passion to do something constructive for the abused, assaulted, neglected and traumatized womenfolk of the society she lives in. She gets a job offer as Superintendent of a Women's Reformatory Home in a remote town of Sangamwadi. The job offer raises objections from her lawyer husband Subhash (played by Girish Karnad) and conservative mother-in-law who refuse to understand her need to move to the town and work for rehabilitation of the women. But her sister-in-law supports her by offering help in looking after her young daughter Rani. Determined Sulabha then goes ahead with her dream job.

She meets various challenges in her new endeavor. She starts with bringing discipline in the Home and also discovers frauds that take place there. But she is not helped by the managing committee which is filled with selfish and careless people. She hence decides to take steps against their sanction. She starts some classes to educate willing women and also marries off one of the inmates in order to give a new start to her life. She discovers how a local MLA Bane has been regularly using the inmates of the home to satisfy his sexual needs. Two of the inmates decide to run away but are forcefully brought back to the home. They both commit suicide by burning themselves. Sulabha is then questioned by committee and newspapers for her improper control on the home. An administrative enquiry is set up against her. It is then that she decides to resign and give up all her work and return home.

When she returns to her home she is happily welcomed by her sister-in-law but not so much by her mother-in-law. She then comes to know that her husband Subhash has been involved with another woman in her absence. His betrayal changes her mind and she again sets off to follow her dream work.

Cast

Soundtrack

The soundtrack of the film is composed by Hridaynath Mangeshkar on lyrics written by Vasant Bapat and Suresh Bhat. All songs are sung by Lata Mangeshkar, except "Ganjalya Othas Majhya" which is sung by Ravindra Sathe.

No. TitleSinger(s) Length
1. "Sunya Sunya Maifilit Majhya"  Lata Mangeshkar 04:22
2. "Ganjalya Onthas Majhya"  Ravindra Sathe 04:47
3. "Chand Matala Matala"  Lata Mangeshkar 05:45
4. "Gagan Sadan Tejomay"  Lata Mangeshkar 04:37

Awards

References

  1. ↑ "29th National Film Awards". International Film Festival of India. Retrieved 8 October 2011.
  2. ↑ "29th National Film Awards (PDF)" (PDF). Directorate of Film Festivals. Retrieved 4 October 2011.

External links

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