Vice President of Iran
Vice President of Iran | |
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Official seal | |
Style | His Excellency |
Member of |
Cabinet Economy Council |
Residence | Sa'dabad Palace |
Appointer | The President |
Term length | No term |
Inaugural holder |
Hassan Habibi September 1, 1989 |
Succession |
First (in line of presidential succession) |
Website | The Vice Presidency |
This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Iran |
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The Vice President of Iran (Persian: معاون ریاست جمهوری اسلامی ایران) is defined by article 124 of the Iranian constitution, as anyone appointed by the President to lead an organization related to Presidential affairs. As of July 2009, there are 12 Vice Presidents in Iran. The First Vice President is the most important as he or she leads cabinet meetings in the absence of the president.[1]
While the Constitution of Iran allows for vice presidents, their existence is not obligatory. The President may or may not choose vice presidents. The president may even not have a First Vice President.
First Vice President
The role of First Vice President was created in the revision of the Constitution of Iran in 1989. It took over some of the responsibilities of Prime Minister. According to Article 124, First Vice President will be chairing the board of ministers and coordinate the other vice presidencies, if let by the President. According to Article 131, First Vice President takes over as acting President in cases where the President in incapacitated, but only if permitted by the Supreme Leader. According to the same Article, First Vice President (or anyone serving as acting President) must make sure that a new president is elected in fifty days.
According to Article 132, during the time an Acting President is serving (usually a First Vice President), the Majlis cannot impeach ministers and it can't disapprove newly introduced ministers. Also, referendums and revisions to the Constitution are forbidden.
List
Colour key (for political fronts) |
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№ | Name | Picture | Birth–Death | Took Office | Left Office | Political Party | President | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hassan Habibi | 1937–2013 | 1 September 1989 | 11 September 2001 | Executives of Construction Party | Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani | ||
Mohammad Khatami | ||||||||
2 | Mohammad-Reza Aref | 1951– | 11 September 2001 | 11 September 2005 | Islamic Iran Participation Front | |||
3 | Parviz Davoodi | 1952– | 11 September 2005 | 17 July 2009 | Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran | Mahmoud Ahmadinejad | ||
4 | Esfandiar Rahim Mashaei | 1960– | 17 July 2009 | 25 July 2009 | Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran | |||
5 | Mohammad Reza Rahimi | 1949– | 13 September 2009 | 3 August 2013 | Isargaran Population | |||
6 | Eshaq Jahangiri | 1957– | 4 August 2013 | Incumbent | Executives of Construction Party | Hassan Rouhani | ||
Current Vice Presidents
- First Vice President: Eshaq Jahangiri
- Vice President for Executive Affairs: Mohammad Shariatmadari
- Vice President and Head of Environmental Protection Organization: Masoumeh Ebtekar
- Vice President and Head of Atomic Energy Organization: Ali Akbar Salehi
- Vice President and Cultural Heritage and Tourism Organization Chief: Masoud Soltanifar
- Vice President and Head of Management and Planning Organization: Mohammad Bagher Nobakht
- Vice President for International Affairs: Akbar Torkan
- Vice President for Legal and Parliamentary Affairs: Majead Ansari
- Vice President and Head of Martyrs and Veterans Affairs Foundation: Mohammad-Ali Shahidi
- Vice President and Head of Center for Women and Family Participation Affairs: Shahindokht Molaverdi
- Vice President and Head of National Elites Foundation: Sorena Sattari
- Vice President for Legal Affairs: Elham Aminzadeh
Living former First Vice Presidents
Name | Picture | Term | Date of birth |
---|---|---|---|
Mohammad-Reza Aref | 2001–2005 | 19 December 1951 | |
Parviz Davoodi | 2005–2009 | 5 February 1952 | |
Esfandiar Rahim Mashaei | 16 November 1960 | ||
Mohammad Reza Rahimi | 2009–2013 | 11 January 1949 |
See also
References
- ↑ "Iran VP pick too friendly toward Israel?". Associated Press. Accessed July 22, 2009.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Vice Presidents of Iran. |
Order of precedence | ||
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Preceded by None |
1st in line of succession | Succeeded by Speaker of the Islamic Consultative Assembly |
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