Vizag back to back HVDC converter station

Vizag back to back HVDC converter station
Location
Country India
State Andhra Pradesh
Coordinates 17°38′33″N 83°07′57″E / 17.64250°N 83.13250°E / 17.64250; 83.13250 (Vizag Back to Back HVDC Station – Vizag 1)
17°38′26″N 83°08′10″E / 17.64056°N 83.13611°E / 17.64056; 83.13611 (Vizag Back to Back HVDC Station – Vizag 2)
From Eastern Region
To Southern Region
Ownership information
Owner Power Grid Corporation of India
Construction information
Installer of substations Alstom (Vizag 1), ABB (Vizag 2)
Commissioned 1999, 2005
Technical information
Type Back to Back
Type of current HVDC
Total length 0 km (0 mi)
Power rating 2 x 500 MW
DC Voltage 205 kV (Vizag 1); 176  kV (Vizag 2)
Number of poles 2

The Vizag back to back HVDC station, or Visakhapatnam back to back HVDC station, is a back to back HVDC connection between the eastern and southern regions in India, located close to the city of Visakhapatnam, and owned by Power Grid Corporation of India.

It consists of two independent poles, each with a nominal power transmission rating of 500 MW, referred to as Vizag 1 and Vizag 2. Vizag 1 was built by Alstom between 1996 and 1999 and has nominal DC voltage and current ratings of 205 kV, 2475 A. Its design is very similar to that of the Chandrapur back to back HVDC converter station.

Vizag 2 was built by ABB between 2002 and 2005 and has nominal DC voltage and current ratings of 176 kV, 2841 A.

Both Vizag 1 and Vizag 2 use air-insulated, water-cooled thyristor valves.

On 31 December 2013, the Northern, Eastern and Western grids were synchronised with the Southern regional grid, creating a single synchronous AC grid over the whole of India.[1] As a result the converter station is no longer required for its original purpose of asynchronously linking the Eastern and Southern grids, although it can still be used as an embedded power flow device to help control power flow within the AC system. The stations could potentially be dismantled and moved to elsewhere to export/import power from other countries. Sometimes the excess power fed to the southern grid by this HVDC link is flowing back to Western region through the 765 KV AC lines between Southern grid and the Western grid which is not desired.

Sites

Site Coordinates
Vizag 1 17°38′33″N 83°07′57″E / 17.64250°N 83.13250°E / 17.64250; 83.13250 (Vizag Back to Back HVDC Station – Vizag 1)
Vizag 2 17°38′26″N 83°08′10″E / 17.64056°N 83.13611°E / 17.64056; 83.13611 (Vizag Back to Back HVDC Station – Vizag 2)

See also

References

  1. ↑ One Nation – One Grid, Powergrid website (retrieved 18 November 2015).

External links


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Tuesday, December 08, 2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.