Volga Cossacks

Cossacks
Part of a series on

Cossack hosts
Azov Black Sea Buh Caucasus Danube Don Kuban Terek Volga Ural Astrakhan Orenburg Siberian Amur Baikal Semirechye Zaporozhian Ussuri
Other groups
Danube Nekrasov Jewish Turkish Tatar Persian Albazinan Red Free
History
Registered Cossacks Kosiński Uprising Nalyvaiko Uprising Khmelnytsky Uprising Hadiach Treaty Hetmanate Colonisation of Siberia Bulavin Rebellion Pugachev's Rebellion Decossackization
Cossacks
Petro Doroshenko Bohdan Khmelnytsky Petro Sahaidachny Ivan Mazepa Yemelyan Pugachev Stepan Razin Ivan Sirko Andrei Shkuro Pavlo Skoropadskyi Yermak Timofeyevich Ivan Vyhovsky
Cossack terms
Ataman Chupryna Hetman Kontusz Papakhi Plastun Yesaul Stanitsa Shashka Szabla

Execution of "troublesome" Cossacks on the Volga

The Volga Cossacks (Russian: Волжские казаки) were free Cossack communities in the 16th century in Russia.

The Volga Cossacks participated in Yermak's conquest of Siberia. Due to the creation of the Tsaritsyn fortified line in the 18th century, the central government decided to form the Volga Cossack Host (Волгское казачье войско) consisting of 1057 families (mostly Don Cossacks) with the center in Dubovka (north of Tsaritsyn). The Volga Cossacks participated in the Pugachev Rebellion in 1773-1775.

In 1770 and 1777 the majority of the Volga Cossacks were relocated to the North Caucasus to form the Mozdok and Volga regiments of the Terek Cossack Host. The Volga Cossack Host proper was abolished. The remnants of the Volga Cossack Host were merged with the Astrakhan Cossack Host in the early 19th century.

This article includes content derived from the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969–1978, which is partially in the public domain.

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Thursday, June 13, 2013. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.