Vorona
- For the commune in Botoşani County, Romania, see Vorona, Botoșani.
Vorona berivotrensis Temporal range: Late Cretaceous, 70 Ma | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Order: | Saurischia |
Suborder: | Theropoda |
Clade: | Euornithes |
Genus: | †Vorona Forster et al., 1996 |
Species: | † V. berivotrensis |
Binomial name | |
Vorona berivotrensis Forster et al., 1996 | |
Vorona (/ˈvʊəruːnə/ VOOR-oo-nə; Malagasy for "bird", V. berivotrensis, "from Berivotra") is a monotypic genus of prehistoric birds. It was described from fossils found in a Maevarano Formation quarry near the village of Berivotra, Mahajanga Province, Madagascar. The age is Late Cretaceous, probably Campanian (70.6–83.5 mya). V. berivotrensis is known from scattered remains, possibly from a single individual (UA 8651 and FMNH PA715).
The phylogenic affiliation of Vorona is hard to determine due to the fragmentary nature of the remains, mainly because the fossil shows a mix of primitive avian features as well as some that seem very modern. Vorona might be a primitive ornithuromorph.
Vorona is sometimes confused with the dromaeosaur Rahonavis ostromi, a fossil of which was found in the same location. This confusion has led to the common misconception that Vorona had a deinonychosaur-like sickle claw on each foot.
References
- Forster, Catherine A.; Chiappe, Luis M.; Krause, David W. & Sampson, Scott D. (1996): The first Cretaceous bird from Madagascar. Nature 382: 532-534. doi:10.1038/382532a0 (HTML abstract)