Walter Donaldson

This article is on the American songwriter. For the snooker player, see Walter Donaldson (snooker player).

Walter Donaldson
Born	February 15, 1893
Origin	Brooklyn, New York, United States
Died	July 15, 1947 (aged 54) Santa Monica, California, United States
Occupation(s)	Songwriter
Associated acts	Gus Kahn George A. Whiting
Website	walterdonaldson.net

Walter Donaldson (February 15, 1893 – July 15, 1947) was a prolific United States popular songwriter, composing many hit songs of the 1910s, 1920s, 1930s, and 1940s.

History

Walter Donaldson was born in Brooklyn, New York, the son of a piano teacher. While still in school he wrote original music for school productions, and had his first professional songs published in 1915. The following year he had a hit with "The Daughter of Rosie O'Grady".

During World War I, Donaldson entertained troops at Camp Upton, New York. His time there inspired him to write How Ya Gonna Keep 'em Down on the Farm (After They've Seen Paree)?.^[1]

After serving in the United States Army in World War I, Donaldson was hired as a songwriter by Irving Berlin Music Company. He stayed with Berlin until 1928, producing many hit songs, then in 1928 established his own publishing company. His company was legally known as "Donaldson, Douglas & Gumble, Inc", but all the publications had Walter Donaldson's name in large letters, and the legal name of the company in fine print.

Donaldson is primarily known as a composer, rather than as a lyricist, although he wrote words and music for dozens of songs. Among the big hits, he wrote both words and music were At Sundown and Little White Lies. In his prolific career, he published some 600 original songs.

Selected Works

• "The Army's Full of Irish: a Man from Erin Never Runs, He's Irish
• "At Sundown"
• "Carolina in the Morning"
• "Don't Be Angry"
• "Don't Cry Frenchy, Don't Cry"
• "Georgia"
• "How Ya Gonna Keep 'em Down on the Farm (After They've Seen Paree)?
• "Kansas City Kitty"
• "Little White Lies"
• "Love Me or Leave Me"
• "Makin' Whoopee"
• "My Baby Just Cares for Me"
• "My Blue Heaven" (lyrics: George A. Whiting)
• "My Buddy"
• "My Little Bimbo Down on a Bamboo Isle"
• "My Mammy" (a huge hit for Al Jolson)
• "Sam, the Old Accordion Man"
• "Sweet Jenny Lee"
• "That Certain Party"
• "Yes Sir, That's My Baby"
• "You're Driving Me Crazy"

Several of these songs were written with lyricist Gus Kahn. He also worked with Bret Hanlon, Sam M. Lewis, and Joe Young.

At the end of the 1920s, Donaldson moved to Hollywood and worked composing and arranging music for motion pictures. His film credits include work on such pictures as Glorifying the American Girl, Suzy, The Great Ziegfeld, Panama Hattie, Follow the Boys and Nevada.

Walter Donaldson retired in 1943 and died in Santa Monica, California.

References

1. Holsinger, M. Paul, "How Ya Gonna Keep 'Em Down on the Farm?" (Song), War and American Popular Culture: A Historical Encyclopedia. Edited by M Paul Holsinger, Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1999, ISBN 0313299080, p.207.

Bibliography

• Holsinger, M. Paul, "How Ya Gonna Keep 'Em Down on the Farm?" (Song) in War and American Popular Culture: A Historical Encyclopedia. Edited by M Paul Holsinger, Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1999. ISBN 0313299080

External links

• Walter Donaldson's Official Website
• My Blue Heaven: The Life and Music of Composer Walter Donaldson {dead link}
• Walter Donaldson's entry at the Songwriters' Hall of Fame
• Sheet music for How Ya Gonna Keep 'em Down on the Farm (After They've Seen Paree)?', Waterson, Berlin & Snyder Co., 1919.
• Walter Donaldson at the Internet Movie Database
• Walter Donaldson at the Internet Broadway Database
• Sheet music and MP3 for "The Army's Full of Irish"