William Clarke (musician)

William Clarke (March 21, 1951 – November 3, 1996) was an American blues harmonica player. He was chiefly associated with the Chicago blues style of amplified harmonica but also incorporated elements of soul jazz and swing into his playing.

Biography

Clarke on a magazine cover

Born in Inglewood, California, Clarke played guitar and drums as a youngster and learned the blues from records by the Rolling Stones. He began playing harmonica in 1967 and played locally in Los Angeles while he held a day job as a machinist. He soon struck up an association with George "Harmonica" Smith. The pair began playing regularly together in 1977; their partnership lasted until Smith died in 1983.[1]

Clarke began releasing albums in 1978 on small local labels. From 1985 to 1988, he toured and played with Rick Holmstrom.[2] In 1987, Clarke was nominated for a W.C. Handy Award for his record Tip of the Top, and after sending a demo tape to Alligator Records, he secured a national recording contract. His debut for Alligator, Blowin' Like Hell, was released in 1990, and he followed the release with international touring. "Must Be Jelly", a song from the album, won the Handy Award for Blues Song of the Year.

Clarke was touring in March 1996 when he collapsed on stage at a date in Indianapolis. He was diagnosed with congestive heart failure. He died the next day of a bleeding ulcer, at the age of 45.[3]

Discography

References

  1. ↑ Russell, Tony (1997). The Blues: From Robert Johnson to Robert Cray. Dubai: Carlton Books. p. 101. ISBN 1-85868-255-X.
  2. ↑ "Rick Holmstrom biography by Char Ham". Allmusic.com. Retrieved October 8, 2011.
  3. ↑ Steve Huey, William Clarke at Allmusic
  4. ↑ Erlewine, Michael. William Clarke – The Hard Way at AllMusic. Retrieved September 14, 2015.
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