William Crawford (trade unionist)

For other people named William Crawford, see William Crawford (disambiguation).

William Crawford (1833 – 1 July 1890) was an English miner, trade unionist and a Liberal politician.

Crawford was born at Cullercoats Northumberland[1] and worked in Hartley Coal Mines from the age of 10. In 1862 actively opposed the attempt of the Northumberland mine owners to impose the system of yearly hiring. He became Secretary of the Durham Miners' Association in 1863,[2] and spoke frequently at the Durham Miner's Gala[3] He was briefly secretary of the breakaway Northumberland Miners' Mutual Confident Association.[4]

In 1885 Crawford was elected Member of Parliament for Mid Durham and held the seat until his death aged 57. From 1889 to 1890 he was a member of the Institute of Mining Engineers. Crawford was a chief promotor of the College of the Venerable Bede, Durham and acted as its treasurer until his death.[5]

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Parliament of the United Kingdom
New constituency Member of Parliament for Mid Durham
18851890
Succeeded by
John Wilson
Trade union offices
Preceded by
New position
Secretary of the Northumberland Miners' Association
1864
Succeeded by
Thomas Burt
Preceded by
William Crake
President of the Durham Miners' Association
18701871
Succeeded by
John Forman
Preceded by
A. Cairns
General Secretary of the Durham Miners' Association
18711890
Succeeded by
William Hammond Patterson
Preceded by
Henry Slatter
Chairman of the Parliamentary Committee of the TUC
1881 1882
Succeeded by
Thomas Birtwistle


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