William J. Samford

William James Samford
31st Governor of Alabama
In office December 1, 1900 – June 11, 1901
Lieutenant	William D. Jelks
Preceded by	Joseph F. Johnston
Succeeded by	William D. Jelks
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Alabama's 3rd district
In office March 4, 1879 – March 3, 1881
Preceded by	Jeremiah N. Williams
Succeeded by	William C. Oates
Personal details
Born	September 16, 1844 Greeneville, Meriwether County, Georgia
Died	June 11, 1901 (aged 56) Tuscaloosa, Alabama
Political party	Democratic
Spouse(s)	Caroline Elizabeth Drake
Profession	Lawyer
Religion	Methodist

William James Samford (September 16, 1844 – June 11, 1901) was an American Democratic politician who was the 31st Governor of Alabama from 1900 to 1901.

Biography

Early life

William James Samford was born on September 16, 1844 in Greenville, Georgia. His father was William Flewellyn Samford and his mother, Susan Lewis Dowdell Samford. In 1846, he moved with his parents to Chambers County, Alabama. He was educated in the public schools of Chambers and Auburn, Alabama. He then attended the East Alabama Male College (now Auburn University) before transferring to the University of Georgia.

Civil War

During the American Civil War, he served in the Confederate States Army. He was captured in 1863 and held as a prisoner of war for eighteen months by Union soldiers.

Career

After the Civil War, he took up farming. In 1867 he was admitted to the bar. He set up a law practice in Opelika, Alabama. He was also a minister of the Methodist Episcopal Church South.

He entered politics in 1872 serving as a city alderman and alternate elector for the Horace Greeley ticket, although he thought the democrats had erred in supporting Greeley. In 1874 he was a delegate to the state constitutional convention. In 1878, he was elected as a democrat to the U.S. Congress where he served one term. He missed the first few weeks of his term because he was out of the state seeking medical treatment, so William D. Jelks acted as governor from December 1 to December 26, 1900.

Personal life

He married Caroline Elizabeth Drake in 1865

He died in office on June 11, 1901, and Jelks again assumed the role of governor.

A complete biography of Governor Samford is available in the Samford University library ("The Life and Times of William J. Samford") and Auburn University library. It also includes a complete family history from 1600 until 1970, and Mr. Samford's time in U.S. Congress and as a Civil War prisoner.

External links

• William J. Samford at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
• Encyclopedia of Alabama article on Samford