World Sanskrit Conference

The World Sanskrit conference is an international conference organised at various locations globally. It has been held in North America, Europe, Asia and Australia. The Delhi International Sanskrit Conference of 1972 is considered to be the first World Sanskrit Conference.

History

According to the official web-site of the International Association of Sanskrit Studies (IASS), several Sanskrit scholars from major Indian universities perceived that the International Congress of Orientalists "did not allow sufficient scope for full discussion of Sanskrit and allied subjects". These scholars approached the Government of India, which arranged to convene the first International Sanskrit Conference at New Delhi in March 1972. The next year, at the 29th International Congress of Orientalists, Sanskrit scholars from all over the world got together to form the IASS. The main responsibility of the IASS was to organise World Sanskrit Conferences at various places around the world. The 1972 New Delhi conference was retrospectively recognised as the "First World Sanskrit Conference".^[1]

The sixteenth conference in Thailand in 2015 received unprecedented support from the Indian government.^[2] In what some have called a "display of soft power", India sent a group of 250 Sanskrit scholars, led by External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj, who gave the inaugural address in Sanskrit.^[2] The conference was also supported by and held in honor of Maha Chakri Sirindhorn, Princess of Thailand, who has supported Sanskrit education, and had received a Masters degree in Pali and Sanskrit from Chulalongkorn University.^[3]

Dates and venues

The first World Sanskrit Conference was held in Vigyan Bhavan, New Delhi, India between 26–31 March 1972.^[4] Dr. Ranganathan was its chairman.^[5] Thereafter, conferences have been held as follows:

• Torino, Italy, in June 1975.^[6]
• Paris, France, between 20–25 June 1977^[7]
• Weimar, German Democratic Republic, between 23–30 May 1979.^[8]
• Varanasi, India in 1981.^[9]
• Philadelphia, United States, in 1984.^[10]
• Leiden, Netherlands, in 1987.^[11]
• Vienna, Austria, in 1990.^[12]
• Melbourne, Australia, in January 1994.^[13]
• Banglore, India, in January 1997.^[14]
• Turin, Italy, in April 2000.^[15]
• Helsinki, Finland, in July 2003.^[16]
• Edinburgh, United Kingdom, in July 2006.^[17]
• Kyoto, Japan, from 1 to 6 September 2009.^[18]
• New Delhi, India from 5 to 10 January 2012.^[19]

• Bangkok, Thailand from 28 June to 2 July 2015.^[3][20]

Future venues and dates

• The seventeenth conference is scheduled to be held in Vancouver, Canada, in 2018.^[21]

• The eighteenth conference is scheduled to be held in Canberra, Australia in 2021.^[21]

Proceedings

The proceedings of the WSC have been published as follows:^[22]

1. Delhi Conference were published in four volumes (vols I-III.1, Ministry of Education and SocialWelfare, New Delhi,1975–80; vols III.2-IV, Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan, Delhi, 1981),
2. Weimar Conference in a volume entitled Sanskrit and World Culture (Akademie-Verlag, Berlin, 1986), those of the Varanasi Conference by the Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan, New Delhi, in 1985.
3. An IASS newsletter informs that the proceedings of the Leiden Conference in several volumes (Brill, Leiden, 1990–92); the Proceedings of the Helsinki and Edinburgh Conferences are in the process of publication by Motilal Banarsidass, New Delhi.
4. The Proceedings of the World Sanskrit Conferences held at Turin (1975), Paris (1977), Philadelphia (1984), Vienna (1990), Melbourne (1994), Bangalore (1997), Turin (2000), Kyoto (2009) have been published in Indologica Taurinensia, which is the official organ of the I.A.S.S. The journal contents are freely downloadable .

See also

• Sanskrit studies
• Indologica Taurinensia

References

1. "INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SANSKRIT STUDIES (IASS)". New Delhi: IASS. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
2. Chaudhury, Dipanjan Roy; Venugopal, Vasudha (24 June 2015). "Government to send 250 Sanskrit scholars to participate in World Sanskrit Conference in Thailand". The Economic Times. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
3. NNT (30 June 2015). "World Sanskrit Conference held in honor of Princess Maha Chakri". Battaya Mail. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
4. India. Ministry of Education and Social Welfare (1980). International Sanskrit Conference. The Ministry. p. iii. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
5. T.K. Venkatasubramanian (2010). Music as History in TamilNadu. Primus Books. p. 138. ISBN 978-93-80607-06-1. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
6. Alex Wayman (1984). Buddhist Insight: Essays. Motilal Banarsidass Publ. p. 417. ISBN 978-81-208-0675-7. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
7. Satya Vrat Varma (1 January 1993). Nāyakanāyikāguṇālaṅkāra. Eastern Book Linkers. p. 13. ISBN 978-81-85133-53-9. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
8. Wolfgang Morgenroth (1986). Sanskrit and world culture: proceedings of the Fourth World Sanskrit Conference of the International Association of Sanskrit Studies, Weimar, May 23-30, 1979. Akademie-Verlag. p. 3. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
9. Utpala; Constantina Rhodes Bailly (1 June 1987). Shaiva Devotional Songs of Kashmir: A Translation and Study of Utpaladeva's Shivastotravali. SUNY Press. p. 9. ISBN 978-0-88706-492-0. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
10. Teun Goudriaan (1992). Ritual and Speculation in Early Tantrism: Studies in Honour of André Padoux. SUNY Press. p. 14. ISBN 978-0-7914-0898-8. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
11. C. C. Barfoot (2001). Aldous Huxley Between East and West. Rodopi. p. 196. ISBN 978-90-420-1347-6. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
12. Julia Leslie (1992). Roles And Rituals For Hindu Women. Motilal Banarsidass Publ. p. 107. ISBN 978-81-208-1036-5. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
13. Werner Menski (1998). South Asians and the Dowry Problem. Trentham Books. p. 21. ISBN 978-1-85856-141-7. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
14. Shankaragouda Hanamantagouda Patil (2002). Community Dominance and Political Modernisation: The Lingayats. Mittal Publications. p. 79. ISBN 978-81-7099-867-9. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
15. Dawer BACK, John. "Shivamurthy Swami". London: SOAS, University of London. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
16. Dominik Wujastyk (1 January 2009). Mathematics And Medicine In Sanskrit. Motilal Banarsidass Publishers. p. 1. ISBN 978-81-208-3246-6. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
17. Simon Brodbeck (19 September 2007). Gender and Narrative in the Mahābhārata. Routledge. p. 315. ISBN 978-0-415-41540-8. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
18. Rajendra Singh (12 December 2009). Annual Review of South Asian Languages and Linguistics: 2009. Walter de Gruyter. p. 150. ISBN 978-3-11-022559-4. Retrieved 12 April 2012.
19. "15th WORLD SANSKRIT CONFERENCE 5th to 10th January, 2012" (PDF). Retrieved 12 April 2012.
20. Conference Academic Program from Sanskrit Studies Centre, Bangkok: 16th World Sanskrit Conference June 28 - July 2, 2015, Bangkok (Academic Program) (accessed 29 July 2015
21. "International Association of Sanskrit Studies - Conferences". International Association of Sanskrit Studies.
22. Brockington, John (2012). "NEWSLETTER OF THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF SANSKRIT STUDIES" (PDF). New Delhi: IASS. p. 8. Retrieved 13 April 2012.

Further reading

• "Sinological Conferences: ICANAS". Warring States Project - University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Retrieved 13 November 2012.
• Lewis, Bernard (1993). Islam and the West. Oxford University Press. pp. 103–105. ISBN 9780195090611. Retrieved 13 November 2012.