Xanthomendoza fallax

Xanthomendoza fallax
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Eurotiomycetes
Order: Teloschistales
Family: Teloschistaceae
Genus: Xanthomendoza
Species: X. fallax
Binomial name
Xanthomendoza fallax

Xanthomendoza fallax (hooded sunburst lichen) is a small yellow-orange to red-orange fioliose lichen that grows on bark, rarely on rock, all over the world except very dry areas.[1]:130[2] The nonfruiting body (thallus) grows in rosettes to 3 cm in diameter.[1][2] The rosettes sometimes coalesce with each other.[2] The lobes may appear divided at the tips. It is sometimes tightly appressed to the substrate (adnate), and sometimes not.[1][2] The fruiting bodies (apothecia) are lecanorine, meaning that they are disc-like with a ring or rim of tissue around the disc that is made of tissue similar to the thallus.[1] The tips of the lobes form hood shaped soralia that produce powdery greenish yellow soredia.[1] It prefers growing on oak bark in California, but can also be found on rock and other wood.[1] Lichen spot tests on the surface are K+ purple, C-, KC-, and P-.[1]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Field Guide to California Lichens, Stephen Sharnoff, Yale University Press, 2014, ISBN 978-0-300-19500-2
  2. 1 2 3 4 Lichen Flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert Region. Vol 2, Nash, T.H., Ryan, B.D., Gries, C., Bugartz, F., (eds.) 2001,
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