Yelford

Yelford

Parish church of St Nicholas & St Swithun, Yelford
Yelford
 Yelford shown within Oxfordshire
OS grid referenceSP3504
Civil parishHardwick-with-Yelford
DistrictWest Oxfordshire
Shire countyOxfordshire
RegionSouth East
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post town Witney
Postcode district OX29
Dialling code 01993
Police Thames Valley
Fire Oxfordshire
Ambulance South Central
EU Parliament South East England
UK ParliamentWitney
List of places
UK
England
Oxfordshire

Coordinates: 51°44′20″N 1°28′52″W / 51.739°N 1.481°W / 51.739; -1.481

Yelford is a hamlet in Hardwick-with-Yelford civil parish. It is about 3 miles (5 km) south of Witney.

Manor

In 1086 the Domesday Book records that Walter of Ponz held the manor of Yelford. Walter's other manors included Eaton Hastings, and together his manors were sometimes called the honour of Hastings. By 1221 the overlord of the manor was one Philip of Hastings. In 1651 The Hastings family sold the manor of Yelford to William Lenthall, who was Speaker of the House of Commons during the Long Parliament, Rump Parliament and First Protectorate Parliament. The manor remained in the Lenthall family until 1949.[1]

In the latter part of the 15th century the Hastings family built the manor house, a timber-framed building with a moat.[2] It was altered in about 1600, when a first floor was inserted in what until then had been the great hall and a great stone chimneystack was added.[1] Early in the 20th century the house was divided for use by three families and by the middle of the century it was derelict. It was restored in 1952.[1] In the 1970s Jennifer Sherwood described the house as "The best, and certainly the most picturesque, large timber-framed house in the county."[2]

Parish church

The small Church of England parish church of Saint Nicholas and Saint Swithun may have been founded as a chapel by 1221, when Philip of Hastings was recorded as patron of the living. It was completely rebuilt in about 1500. It was restored at some time between 1869 and 1873, which may be when the bellcote was added.[1]

Parish

Yelford was always a small parish. In 1851 the population was only 17. The ancient parish became a civil parish in 1866, but in 1932 it was merged with the parish of Hardwick and parts of Ducklington and Standlake to form the civil parish of Hardwick-with-Yelford.[1]

References

Sources

External links

Media related to Yelford at Wikimedia Commons

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Sunday, August 30, 2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.