Yun Hyon-seok

This is a Korean name; the family name is Yun.
Yun Hyon-seok
윤현석
Born (1984-08-07)August 7, 1984
Changjeondong, Byupyong street, Incheon, South Korea
Died April 26, 2003(2003-04-26) (aged 18)
Dongdaemun, Dongdaemun street, Seoul, South Korea
Nationality  South Korea
Other names Yook Woo Dang, Seolheon, Midong
Occupation Poet, writer, Human right activists, Critics
Religion Roman Catholicism
Spouse(s) none
Yun Hyon-seok
Hangul 윤현석
Hanja 尹賢碩
Revised Romanization Yun Hyeon-seok
McCune–Reischauer Yun Hyŏn-sŏk
Pen name
Hangul 육우당, 설헌, 미동, 동화, 안토니오
Hanja 六友堂, 雪軒, 美童, 童花
Revised Romanization Yuk U-dang, Seolheon, Midong, Donghwa, Antonio
McCune–Reischauer Yuk U-dang, Sŏlhŏn, Midong, Donghwa, Antonio

Yun Hyon-seok (hangul: 윤현석 尹賢碩, August 7, 1984 – April 26, 2003[1]) was a South Korean LGBT poet, writer and LGBT activist.[2] He committed suicide in protest against discrimination against homosexuals in South Korea.[3][4] During his life, he fought against social discrimination, racism and homophobia.

In 2000 until his death, he was controversy for opponents of homosexuality and homosexual psychopath theorist. Throughout his school years, he was shunted aside to the same age peer group, In December 2002, he was planning to leave school to attend Seil High-school. In 1999 to 2003, he was active in the anti-LGBT discrimination Movement and LGBT rights movement and homophobia opposition movement. In 2001, he debutted in literary world, involving himself in poet, writers and columnists activities also, mainly poets. So he was severely discriminated against and prejudiced, because of his sexual identity. In 2002, he joined the Solidarity for LGBT Human Rights of Korea. He was also a peace activist and a conscientious objector to military service.

On April 26, 2003, Yun drank two Korean distilled spirits and hanged himself,[5] Condemned of South Korean Homo-phobia, LGBT racism, exclusive-mindedness. because his death for revoked and Deletion of Gay, transgender is Obscene words specified for South Korean Youth Protection Act(청소년 보호법[6]). He wrote under the pen name Yook Woo Dang (육우당,[7][8] 六友堂, home of six friends) and Seolheon (설헌, 雪軒) and was also known by his nickname Midong (미동, 美童, beautiful boy), Donghwa(동화, 童花, Boy flower), Catholic baptismal name was Antonio.

Life

Early time

Yun Hyon-seok was born in 1984, Bupyong, Incheon.[2] He was born into a devout Roman Catholic family and baptised Antonio. his familys was more teachers of one of schools.[9] He was bullied throughout his school years and eventually dropped out of Incheon High School in 2002.[10] always he was too thin-skinned, so he often had to take a tranquiliser, sleeping pills.[11] In 1999, Yun was Discussions and Dispute for Internet and Forums, some more South Korean Homophobia until his death. Yun was created for interpia 98 homepage. but, his website was visit to an Internet terrorist and personal attacks netizen, In 2002, he was closing for his homepage.

During his time in middle school, he was realize for his sexual identity problems, long time age he was tormented.[12] later he was ostracized for the same age range a peer group and his neighborhood of discrimination.[7] In October 8, 2002, he was sent to a Psychiatry clinic by his family, despite his emphatic claims that he was not a psychopath.[2] he was dependence Green tea(녹차), rosary, tobacco, alcohol, foundation, hypnotics.[11] he was call to its six friends.[9] after Korean writer Kwak Byong-chan was Creating to his one nickname Yook Woo-dang,[13] it's meaning "six friends" of Hangul spellings. after in one's last teens, Yun was favorite word for his major activity content signature.

His family disapproved of his homosexuality and pressured him to be heterosexual, but Yun said, "I can't be heterosexual and don't want to heterosexual.[2]" it was thoroughly isolated, he was whine on about his diary. In October 2002, one diary to Yun said, "I do not think I'm abnormal. it's world born and living right-handed, also Naturally left-handed is born and living. It's road existence also another road existence. More persons go to a well used path, but I was only go to a lonely desolate path.[10]" he was enjoy reading, The Diary of Anne Frank and Thus Spoke Zarathustra.

Poetry and writings

During his adolescence, he tried to drown his pain in writing and also went to volunteer in orphanages and disabled groups. His one poem said, "The world is hatred to like monster for we / So we living lurking place here and there / do you know, but this we is one of human.(Complain)[14]" other poet, "Before you say, going to heaven to believe in Jesus Christ/ Pastor! begin with you first conduct. / after death, you when excuse see to Jesus?(one Pastor!)[15]" other famous poem, "My soul was transform for the flower rain / after I went to your side/ You are so insensibility to this me / Dear You please listen to My sweet soft whisper.(poem "Reborn")[10]" Yun was hinted censure of the society in his more works and stories. he was satire through the poem and Prose, Novel and social criticism, but often sang softly about love.

After completing elementary school, he was writing Poem and Prose, but his more work has given to the notoriety for not see and not read, only because his Sexual identity. He was reveal a confession disappointment, prejudices and conventions, superstition and the remnants of a blind faith, cling to old customs strongly dominated to South Korea. "Possibly before die, never I will not get a good evaluation eponymous poet. a heterosexual and asceticism and moralism, Formalism aim for this society, because I am only just heretic and deviants.[12]" He harbored ill feelings towards South Korean political leaders due to the institutionalized homophobia rampant in South Korea, and because the majority of South Korean political figures were opposed to homosexuality, feeling that it violated traditional social norms and values.

He was deeply upset by the assertion by political figures that his work violated traditional Korean social mores, due to the conservative attitudes prevalent in South Korean society.[12]

LGBT rights movement

In March 1, 2000, he was pathways to Seil High-school in Bupyeong-gu. but, December 2002, he was Dropped out to that high school. After dropping out, he moved to the Dongdaemun District in Seoul and became involved in literary and LGBT activist scene there. Due to the criticism of the homosexual themes in his writings, especially by fundamental Christians, he was unable to write under his real name despite wanting to do so.[16][17] Instead he used the pseudonym Yook Woo Dang, a reference to the six objects he relied on most - green tea, cosmetic foundation, alcohol, tobacco, rosary beads and sleeping pills.

after 2000 Yun was Objections of "homosexual is HIV directly infection vector theory"s. Yun was Continuing objection said, homosexual is HIV directly infection vector theory was a groundless assumptions. early time he was Homophobia persons persuasion and objections in Internet. after January 2002, he was distance activity dispute. In January 2001, he was join of D Sijo(시조 詩調) poet club and W Sijo poet club,[12] so his rank was student members. he was Continued activity and more writing to Sijo and Poet until two years later.[12] During this time, he joined and later worked for the organization, Solidarity for LGBT Human Rights of Korea,[18] in February 2001. He also became a conscientious objector to Korea's conscription military service.[2] always, Yun was said Looking homosexuality as sinful also does not accept 'children of God' on some more Conservative Christian groups Ideology is anti-biblical activity.[19]

in the fall 2002, he want to Yun was more want to volunteers or full-time employees for Solidarity for LGBT Human Rights of Korea.[2] his earnest desire was Approved for next years March.[2]

Other activity

In January 2003, he was hired to Gay Bar in Gangnam-gu Seoul. but he was anxiety, soon retirement.[12] after he was run parallel with several part-time jobs and committed to Civil rights activity, human rights activity. In March 24, 2003, he was full-time employee of Solidarity for LGBT Human Rights of Korea.[10] he was Participation to media censorship opposition movements. Yun was repeat insistence, some South Korean particularist and doctrinist was bloodthirstily trample to more artists, entertainer, writers, pop culture is fresh and various creativity, various artistry. they was purgation and condemn in the name of morals and ethics.

Yun was LGBT right activity and at the same time, participation to abolition movement of LGBT and LGBT related media is exercise for "youth Harmful media specified"(청소년 유해 매체). at the same time he was always attend anti-war and Peace rally in Jongro, Seoul.[7] slowly he was take the leading part of anti-war and Peace movements guest speakers.[12] also, he was participation of opposition movement Iraq send troops overseas.[2] so Participation of Iraq war Opposition campaign in Seoul.[7] In April 3, he was determination for the Conscientious objection to military service(양심적 병역 거부).[7] Yun was declaration of refusal the wholesale slaughter of innocent peoples. also, he was participation of Sex worker rights movement and sex workers discrimination opposition movements.

Conflict with fundamentalist Christianity

South Korean fundamentalist Christians and some South Korean Christian denominations was hate to homosexuality. long time, fundamentalist Christians, some Christian denominations was conviction, Gay and transgender is crazy peoples. after 2000, Yun was dispute with them. Yun insisted that homosexuality was not a mental illness and that it was personal taste. But, Yun was a devout Catholic, but Criticism of Christianity on homosexuality. so known it's because he have been largely despair.[20]

On April 2, 2003, South Korean National Human Rights Commission of Korea Association was formal announcement, LGBT and LGBT related media is exercise for "youth Harmful media specified" is human rights abuse.[21] he was welcoming and at the same time condemning of the some more Christian groups, Government agencies is lead of sexual corruption creeps instigate. Yun was debate to them, set forth a counterarguments, objection contribute to some daily papers. Two day later, some South Korean conservative Christian groups said, "Sodom and Gomorrah was destroyed to the wrath of God for judgment of sulfur, sexual depravity because homosexuals. the Bible strictly forbids homosexuality. Commission has to withdraw the decision.[15]"; they argued that homosexuality disrupted the natural order and caused HIV infection.[22] in April 7, he said Homosexuals is one of people, ye is dangerous psychopath also see to one of Human, anyway ye is Homosexuals is only see to non-human animals, demons? he was vigorously protests. still not acceptable, he was real name contribution to Hnagyeorye, in April 13.[23]

i am activity of LGBT human right NGO. some Christianity group is opposition of cancellation of harmful media for LGBT. they reason to Homosexuality is Spread to youth, it's violated God's created order. The problem is they do not feel the slightest respect the human rights of homosexuals. thair is said of instigation "God's Judgment fire takes brimstone like Sodom and Gomorrah." also ADIS is only promiscuous people infected Homosexual and heterosexual regardless, their said to As if every homosexuals homosexuals is in pre-AIDS patients, I am at a loss for words. homosexuals and left-hander was burned at the stake in the Medieval Europe for davil. weak peoples was sacrificed to because prejudice and obstinate. I declare off to weak peoples sacrificed for prejudice of Christians. Think first homosexuals is one of personality for previously whether criminal discrimination.[23]

In April 11, he was withdraw from the Catholics, cause for backlash of Christian fundamentalist's homophobia.[2] but withdrawn in two days.[2] after, he was prayed daily, desire for do not homosexuals discriminated to his god.[2] Yun Hyon-seok was Suicidal determination, anger of some more Christians homosexuals hatred.

Death

In April 2003, Hyon-seok and other human rights activists were making preparations for a May Day meeting.[7] For a long time, he was a devout Christian, despite the criticism from other Christians because of his sexual identity. Yun was disappointed for a long time, however he was saved to his religion.[2][7] at once he had suffered or homosexual discrimination and contempts. On 26 April 2003, he committed suicide on Dongdaemun street in Seoul by hanging himself.[24] On April 26 at three, Yun was reported to have been drinking alcohol. Before he hung himself,[12] two days before his death, Yun created a six-page suicide note.[25]

that day's 3 p.m, His suicide note described the discrimination against homosexuals in Korean society.[26] he was bequeath to ₩ 340,000 and the Rosary.[11] his suicide note said, "I be unencumbered. After death, I say unabashedly outspoken to you. that say OOO is Gay[10] and I do not need any more sad and pain does not anymore.[20]", "if after I die, I can give to Hypocrite Christians perception, My death is never not sad.[10]" also "thoughtless prejudice and world equals vulva was one peoples, how some more peoples murdered, it's how cruel and anti-bible, inhumane.[27]", at the finish, "I believe My Father God is will accept me![28]" stand his corpse aside to some waste paper and two bottle, it's his before death drinking to Korean distilled spirits.[12] other his keepsake was Cross and Holy Mother picture's.[29] his aged 19.

On April 27, discovery to member of SLRK, his dead-body is cremation in Byupyong crematorium, Just his ashes was lie in state to Incheon Family Park Memorium(인천 가족 공원). A posthumous collection of his work was published in 2006.

Legacy

Yun left a will, to continue to fight for prejudice and discrimination.[30] in his will was written "My lovly brothers and sisters! Everyone's efforts to change the world.[19]" In April 29 2003, In the wake of his death, homosexuality is delete to South Korean government's designated Obscene words, slang words.

After his death was Intentionally turned away and disregarded by some Homophobic Christians of South Korea. April 29, abolition decision annulment of prohibition for LGBT and LGBT related media is youth Harmful media.[6] so his death one years after, that is abolitions.[31] In April 21, 2006, one part of his Create poem and Prose was published, the three years anniversary of one´s death Tributes in Seoul.[31]

Books

Miscellaneous

In addition to Yook Woo Dang, he also used the pen name Seolheon in reference to pre-modern Korean poet Heo Nanseolheon(허난설헌, 許蘭雪軒).[12]

See also

References

  1. “주님, 육우당 형제의 눈물을 닦아주소서” (Korean)
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 나의 일곱번째 친구는 누구입니까 The Hankyoreh 2013.04.26 (Korean)
  3. 한 번도 ‘우리의 이름’으로 장례를 치르지 못했어요 (Korean)
  4. 10대 동성애자 '사회적 차별비관' 자살 The Hankyoreh 2003.04.28 (Korean)
  5. 10대 동성애자 '사회적 차별비관' 자살 한겨레 2003.04.28 (Korean)
  6. 1 2 청소년유해매체물에 '동성애' 삭제키로 Ohmynews 2003.04.29 (Korean)
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 어느10대 동성애자의 자살 The Hangyeorye 21 2003.05.08 (Korean)
  8. 청소년 동성애는 비행이라고?
  9. 1 2 나의 일곱번째 친구는 누구입니까 Hamgyeorye 2013.04.26 (Korean)
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "가식적인 기독교에 깨달음을"…어느 10대의 죽음 프레시안 2013.04.21
  11. 1 2 3 "슬퍼 맙시다. 다시 떠나보내지 맙시다" Ohmynews 2003.05.04 (Korean)
  12. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 죽음으로 마감한 ‘커밍아웃’ The Sisajournal 2003.05.15 (Korean)
  13. 지상에 천국을 일군 한 동성애인의 꿈 Hangyeorye 2013.05.21 (Korean)
  14. “동성애는 사람이 사람 좋아하는 문제… 이상한가요” The Seoulnews 2013-04-23, 29 (Korean)
  15. 1 2 10년전 기독 청소년 ‘육우당’이 왜 목을 맨 지 아십니까? 미디어오늘 2013.04.27 (Korean)
  16. [특집| 차별금지법 논란]‘차별의 범위’에 무슨 내용 담겼길래? wikly Kyonghyang 1024 (Korean)
  17. 교회는 성(性)소수자를 향한 차별과 혐오에 침묵할 것인가? Catollic news 2010.04.22 (Korean)
  18. 또 한 명의 게이가 자살하기를 바라는 건가 medias 2010.11.02 (Korean)
  19. 1 2 한 동성애자의 죽음을 통한 절규 인권운동사랑방 No.2325, 2003.04.29 (Korean)
  20. 1 2 소년의 자살 10년 지났지만…동성애 따가운 시선은 여전 The Hangyeorye 2013.04.24 (Korean)
  21. 신앙인의 고뇌 담은 동성애자 이야기 발간 가톨릭뉴스 지금여기 2010.12.08 (Korean)
  22. 동성애자 천주교 형제의 죽음, 그후 6년 변한 건 없다 오마이뉴스 2010.04.22 (Korean)
  23. 1 2 동성애자도 인권 존중해야 약자희생 모는 편견 곤란 Hangyeorye 2003.04.13 (Korean)
  24. Queer Rights Activists in South Korea Step Up Efforts to Support LGBTQ Youth
  25. "죽은 뒤엔 거리낌없이 말할 수 있겠죠":20살 삶을 마감한 한 동성애자의 '절규' Ohmynews 2003.04.29 (Korean)
  26. "사람이 사람을 좋아하는 게 왜 문제가 되나요?"
  27. 그의 바람은 꽃비 되어 저항으로 다시 피어나리니 chamsesang 2008.01.30 (Korean)
  28. 내가 믿는 하나님은 나를 받아줄 것이다. 당당뉴스 2007.10.29 (Korean)
  29. 무지개 깃발 휘날리며, 성소수자로 연대하다 가톨릭뉴스 지금여기 2012.11.23 (Korean)
  30. '무지개를 휘날리며 앞으로 나아가다' Ohmynews 2004.04.26 (Korean)
  31. 1 2 3 “내 혼은 꽃비 되어” 참세상 2006.04.26 (Korean)

Sources

External links

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