Zoophycos

Zoophycos
Zoophycos trace fossil from the Mississippian of northern Kentucky. Scale bar is 5.0 cm.
Trace fossil classification
Zoophycos from turbidites of Farmers Member of Borden Formation at mile marker 135, I-64, Kentucky.

Zoophycos is a somewhat cosmopolitan ichnogenus thought to be produced by moving and feeding polychaete worms.[1]

Occurrence

Zoophycos is somewhat cosmopolitan,[2] though it is typically associated with deep marine muds and sands, often between turbidite beds. It is known from both the fossil record and deep sea sediment cores.[3] However it can also occur in shallow-marine storm deposits.[4]

The ichnogenus gives its name to an ichnofacies associated with the shelf break.[5]

See also

References

  1. Zhang, Li-Jun; Zhao, Zhao (2015). "Complex behavioural patterns and ethological analysis of the trace fossil Zoophycos: Evidence from the Lower Devonian of South China". Lethaia: n/a. doi:10.1111/let.12146.
  2. MacEachern JA, Bann KL, Pemberton SG, Gingras MK. 2009. The Ichnofacies Paradigm: High-Resolution Paleoenvironmental Interpretation of the Rock Record. In: MacEachern JA,, In: Bann KL,, In: Gingras MK,, In: Pemberton SG, eds. Applied Ichnology: SEPM Short Course Notes.27–64.
  3. Seilacher, A. (1967). "Bathymetry of trace fossils". Marine Geology 5 (5–6): 413–428. doi:10.1016/0025-3227(67)90051-5.
  4. Zhang, Li-Jun; Zhao, Zhao (2015). "Complex behavioural patterns and ethological analysis of the trace fossil Zoophycos: Evidence from the Lower Devonian of South China". Lethaia: n/a. doi:10.1111/let.12146.
  5. MacEachern JA, Bann KL, Pemberton SG, Gingras MK. 2009. The Ichnofacies Paradigm: High-Resolution Paleoenvironmental Interpretation of the Rock Record. In: MacEachern JA,, In: Bann KL,, In: Gingras MK,, In: Pemberton SG, eds. Applied Ichnology: SEPM Short Course Notes.27–64.

Further reading

External links

The Paleontology Portal. "Trace Fossils from North America" (Web – photos). The Paleontology Portal. Retrieved 2008-08-19.  http://ichnology.ku.edu/invertebrate_traces/tfimages/zoophycos.html.  Missing or empty |title= (help)

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Trace fossils.


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Tuesday, December 22, 2015. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.