1821 in the United Kingdom

1821 in the United Kingdom:
Other years
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Events from the year 1821 in the United Kingdom. This is a Census year.

Incumbents

Monarch - George IV
Prime Minister - Earl of Liverpool (Tory)

Events

The coronation banquet for George IV

16 January - The Tories under Robert Jenkinson, 2nd Earl of Liverpool win the general election which had begun in 1820.
18 February - Launch of the New Observer newspaper, later to become The Sunday Times.^[1]
April/May - John Constable completes his painting The Hay Wain.^[2]
5 May - The Guardian newspaper founded as The Manchester Guardian.^[1]
7 May - Bank of England returns to the gold standard.^[3]
28 May - The national Census is the first to measure age distribution and reveals that almost half of the population is under twenty years old.^[4] Over the preceding decade in England and Wales the population has increased by 18%.
4 July - Redesigned Haymarket Theatre opens in London.^[3]
19 July - George IV is crowned king of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.^[5] His estranged wife, Caroline of Brunswick, is turned away from the coronation ceremony. This is the last coronation at which the full ceremony of the King's Champion is carried out.
31 July - Opening of the Eau Brink Cut, improving the outfall of the River Great Ouse at King's Lynn in Norfolk. Engineers working on the project included John Rennie the Elder, Thomas Telford and Thomas Hyde Page.^[6]
undated - Elizabeth Fry and others establish the British Ladies' Society for Promoting the Reformation of Female Prisoners, an early example of a national women's organisation.

Publications

Thomas De Quincey's autobiographical Confessions of an English Opium-Eater (anonymously in The London Magazine).
Walter Scott's novel Kenilworth.
Percy Bysshe Shelley's elegy Adonais.

Births

3 February - Elizabeth Blackwell, abolitionist and women's rights activist (died 1910)
17 February - Lola Montez, dancer and mistress of Ludwig I of Bavaria (died 1861 (United States))
15 March - William Milligan, theologian (died 1892)
19 March - Richard Francis Burton, explorer (died 1890)
3 April - T. Pelham Dale, mystic (died 1892)
27 April - Henry Willis, organ builder (died 1901)
11 October - George Williams, founder of the YMCA (died 1905)
30 November - Frederick Temple, Archbishop of Canterbury (died 1902)
11 December - George Granville Bradley, divine and scholar (died 1903)

Deaths

23 February - John Keats, poet (born 1795)
4 March - Princess Elizabeth of Clarence daughter of William, Duke of Clarence (later King William IV) (born 1820)
7 August - Caroline of Brunswick, queen consort of King George IV (born 1768)
4 October - John Rennie the Elder, civil engineer (born 1761)

References

1 2 "Concise History of the British Newspaper in the Nineteenth Century". Archived from the original on 24 February 2008. Retrieved 2008-03-17.
↑ "Icons, a portrait of England 1820-1840". Archived from the original on 22 September 2007. Retrieved 2007-09-12.
1 2 Palmer, Alan; Veronica (1992). The Chronology of British History. London: Century Ltd. pp. 251–252. ISBN 0-7126-5616-2.
↑ "1821". 2011 Census. 2011. Retrieved 2011-02-13.
↑ Penguin Pocket On This Day. Penguin Reference Library. 2006. ISBN 0-14-102715-0.
↑ Hills, Richard L. (1967). Machines, Mills and uncountable costly necessities: a short history of the drainage of the Fens. Norwich: Goose & Sons.

Years in the United Kingdom

Years in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland	1801 1802 1803 1804 1805 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 1815 1816 1817 1818 1819 1820 1821 1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1852 1853 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925 1926

Years in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland	1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

1821 in Europe

Sovereign states	Andorra Austria Baden Denmark France Germany Greece Hungary Netherlands Norway Ottoman Empire Papal States Portugal Prussia Russia San Marino Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom

Dependencies, colonies and other territories	Guernsey Isle of Man Jersey Malta

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