1962–1966

1962–1966
Compilation album by The Beatles
Released 2 April 1973[1]
Recorded 11 September 1962–21 June 1966, EMI Studios, London and Pathé Marconi Studios, Paris
Genre Rock
Length 63:00
Label Apple
Producer George Martin
Compiler Allen Klein
The Beatles chronology
The Beatles' Christmas Album
(1970)
1962–1966
(1973)
1967–1970
(1973)
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
Allmusic[2]
Blender[3]
Rolling Stone[4]

1962–1966 (also known as "The Red Album") is a compilation record of songs by the English rock band The Beatles, spanning the years indicated in the title.

Released with its counterpart 1967–1970 ("The Blue Album") in 1973, it reached number 3 in the United Kingdom and number 1 in the United States Cashbox albums chart. However, in the US, the official chart was administered by Billboard, where 1962–1966 peaked at number 3, while 1967–1970 reached the top spot. This album was re-released in September 1993 on compact disc, charting at number 3 in the UK.

The album was compiled by Beatles manager Allen Klein.[5] Even though the group had had success with cover versions of songs, most notably with "Twist and Shout", which made number 2 on the Billboard charts, only songs composed by the Beatles themselves were included. Along with its 1967–1970 counterpart, it compiles every single A-side released by the band in the UK.

As with 1967–1970, this compilation was produced by Apple/EMI at least partially in response to a bootleg collection titled Alpha Omega, which had been sold on television the previous year. Print advertising for the two records made a point of declaring them "the only authorized collection of the Beatles."[6]

Album covers

For the group's 1963 debut LP Please Please Me, photographer Angus McBean took the distinctive colour photograph of the group looking down over the stairwell inside EMI House (EMI's London headquarters in Manchester Square, now demolished). Also in 1963, the cover for The Beatles (No. 1) used a picture from the same shoot.

In 1969, The Beatles asked McBean to recreate this shot. Although the 1969 photograph was originally intended for the planned Get Back album, it was not used when that project saw eventual release in 1970 as Let It Be. Instead, the 1969 photograph, along with an unused photograph from the 1963 photo shoot, was used for both this LP and the cover of 1967–1970.

The inner gatefold photo for both LPs is from the "Mad Day Out"[7] photo session in London on Sunday 28 July 1968.

The album cover was designed by Tom Wilkes.[8]

Release variations

The British and American versions of the vinyl album contain notable differences; for example, "Help!" on the American edition includes the same pseudo-James Bond intro as the mix found on the American Help! soundtrack LP, while the same song on the British edition does not. Also, the British LP uses the stereo "whispering intro" mix of "I Feel Fine", while the US LP uses the mono mix from Beatles '65, which is drenched in additional reverb. (See Mix Variations below.)

The two discs of the 1993 CD issue in a carousel CD player

The first compact disc version was released on 20 September 1993.[1] It was released on two discs for the price of two albums, though it could have fit on to a single disc; EMI stated that this was done to match the release of 1967–1970. The CD version used new digital masters. The first four tracks on the CD release are in mono; the rest of the tracks are in stereo. The tracks "All My Loving", "Can't Buy Me Love", "A Hard Day's Night", "And I Love Her" and "Eight Days a Week" made their CD stereo debut with this release.

2010 remastered version

EMI announced on 10 August 2010, that the album had been remastered for a second time and, once again, would be released as a two-CD package. The album was released worldwide on 18 October 2010, and 19 October 2010 in North America.[9]

2014 mastered vinyl

The album was reissued on 180g vinyl in 2014, prepared from the original UK 1973 compilation master. The fake stereo mixes of "Love Me Do" and "She Loves You" were replaced by the true mono versions.

Track listing

Disc 1
Side 1
No. Title Length
1. "Love Me Do" (from Please Please Me, 1963) 2:23
2. "Please Please Me" (from Please Please Me, 1963) 2:03
3. "From Me to You" (Non-album single, 1963) 1:57
4. "She Loves You" (Non-album single, 1963) 2:22
5. "I Want to Hold Your Hand" (Non-album single, 1963) 2:26
6. "All My Loving" (from With the Beatles, 1963) 2:08
7. "Can't Buy Me Love" (from A Hard Day's Night, 1964) 2:13
Side 2
No. Title Length
1. "A Hard Day's Night" (from A Hard Day's Night, 1964) 2:34
2. "And I Love Her" (from A Hard Day's Night, 1964) 2:31
3. "Eight Days a Week" (from Beatles for Sale, 1964) 2:45
4. "I Feel Fine" (Non-album single, 1964) 2:19
5. "Ticket to Ride" (from Help!, 1965) 3:10
6. "Yesterday" (from Help!, 1965) 2:05
Disc 2
Side 1
No. Title Length
1. "Help!" (from Help!, 1965) 2:19
2. "You've Got to Hide Your Love Away" (from Help!, 1965) 2:11
3. "We Can Work It Out" (Non-album single, 1965) 2:16
4. "Day Tripper" (Non-album single, 1965) 2:49
5. "Drive My Car" (from Rubber Soul, 1965) 2:27
6. "Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown)" (from Rubber Soul, 1965) 2:05
Side 2
No. Title Length
1. "Nowhere Man" (from Rubber Soul, 1965) 2:44
2. "Michelle" (from Rubber Soul, 1965) 2:42
3. "In My Life" (from Rubber Soul, 1965) 2:27
4. "Girl" (from Rubber Soul, 1965) 2:31
5. "Paperback Writer" (Non-album single, 1966) 2:31
6. "Eleanor Rigby" (from Revolver, 1966) 2:08
7. "Yellow Submarine" (from Revolver, 1966) 2:37

Mix variations

Song Mix used on 1973 UK vinyl edition Mix used on 1973 US vinyl edition Mix used on 1993 & 2010 CD reissues
"Love Me Do" 1963 fake stereo mix
from Please Please Me (stereo version)
1963 fake stereo mix
from The Early Beatles (stereo version)
same as UK vinyl album
1962 mono mix
from Please Please Me (mono version) and later single releases
"Please Please Me" 1963 stereo mix
from Please Please Me (stereo version)
1963 stereo mix
from Introducing... The Beatles (stereo version); The Early Beatles (stereo version)
same as UK vinyl album
1963 mono mix
from Please Please Me (mono version) and single release
"From Me to You" 1963 stereo mix
from A Collection of Beatles Oldies (stereo version)
1963 stereo mix
first appearance on an American LP
same as UK vinyl album, except reversed channels
1963 mono single mix
"She Loves You" 1966 fake stereo mix
made for A Collection of Beatles Oldies (stereo version)
1966 re-EQed mono
made for A Collection of Beatles Oldies (mono version)
1963 mono single mix
"I Want to Hold Your Hand" 1966 stereo mix
made for A Collection of Beatles Oldies (stereo version)
1964 fake stereo mix
made for the US Meet The Beatles (stereo version)
1966 stereo mix
made for A Collection of Beatles Oldies (stereo version)
same as UK vinyl album
"All My Loving" 1963 stereo mix
from With the Beatles (stereo version)
1963 stereo mix
from Meet the Beatles! (stereo version)
same as UK vinyl album
1963 stereo mix (1993 CD is narrowed)
same as both vinyl albums
"Can't Buy Me Love" 1964 stereo mix
from UK stereo version of A Hard Day's Night
1964 stereo mix
first released in the US on the Hey Jude album
same as UK vinyl album
1964 stereo mix (1993 CD is narrowed)
same as both vinyl albums
"A Hard Day's Night" 1964 stereo mix
from UK stereo version of A Hard Day's Night
1964 mono mix
from mono version of A Hard Day's Night
1964 stereo mix
same as UK vinyl album
"And I Love Her" 1964 stereo mix
from UK stereo version of A Hard Day's Night
1964 stereo mix
from stereo version of Something New
same as UK vinyl album
1964 stereo mix
same as both vinyl albums
"Eight Days a Week" 1964 stereo mix
from Beatles for Sale (stereo version)
1964 stereo mix
from Beatles VI (stereo version)
same as UK vinyl album
1964 stereo mix
same as both vinyl albums
"I Feel Fine" 1964 stereo mix (with "whispering" intro) 1964 mono mix with additional reverb
from US single and Beatles '65 (mono version)
1964 stereo mix
same as UK vinyl album
"Ticket to Ride" 1965 stereo mix
from UK stereo version of Help!
1965 mono mix
from single and US mono version of Help! album
1987 stereo remix
"Yesterday" 1965 stereo mix
from UK stereo version of Help!
1965 stereo mix
from stereo version of Yesterday and Today
same as UK vinyl album
1987 stereo remix
"Help!" 1965 stereo mix
from UK stereo version of Help!
1965 stereo mix
from US stereo version of Help!
same as UK vinyl album but with a "James Bond" intro
1987 stereo remix
"You've Got to Hide Your Love Away" 1965 stereo mix
from UK stereo version of Help!
1965 stereo mix
from US stereo version of Help!
same as UK vinyl album
1987 stereo remix
"We Can Work It Out" 1966 stereo mix made for
A Collection of Beatles Oldies (stereo version)
1965 stereo mix
from stereo version of Yesterday and Today
1966 stereo mix
same as UK vinyl album
"Day Tripper" 1965 stereo mix
from stereo version of Yesterday and Today
1965 stereo mix
from stereo version of Yesterday and Today
1966 stereo mix
from A Collection of Beatles Oldies (stereo version); with glitch corrected on the 2010 cd reissue
"Drive My Car" 1965 stereo mix
from UK stereo version of Rubber Soul
1965 stereo mix
from stereo version of Yesterday and Today
same as UK vinyl album
1987 stereo remix
"Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown)" 1965 stereo mix
from UK stereo version of Rubber Soul
1965 stereo mix
from US stereo version of Rubber Soul
same as UK vinyl album
1987 stereo remix
"Nowhere Man" 1965 stereo mix
made for UK stereo version of Rubber Soul
1965 stereo mix
from stereo version of Yesterday and Today
same as UK vinyl album
1987 stereo remix
"Michelle" 1965 stereo mix
from UK stereo version of Rubber Soul
1965 stereo mix
from US stereo version of Rubber Soul
same as UK vinyl album, except reversed channels
1987 stereo remix
"In My Life" 1965 stereo mix
from UK stereo version of Rubber Soul
1965 stereo mix
from US stereo version of Rubber Soul
same as UK vinyl album
1987 stereo remix
"Girl" 1965 stereo mix
from UK stereo version of Rubber Soul
1965 stereo mix
from US stereo version of Rubber Soul
same as UK vinyl album, except reversed channels
1987 stereo remix
"Paperback Writer" 1966 stereo mix
made for UK stereo version of A Collection of Beatles Oldies
1966 stereo mix
first released in the US on the Hey Jude album
same as UK vinyl album
1966 stereo mix
same as both vinyl albums
"Eleanor Rigby" 1966 stereo mix
from UK stereo version of Revolver
1966 stereo mix
from US stereo version of Revolver
1966 stereo mix
same as both vinyl albums
"Yellow Submarine" 1966 stereo mix
from UK stereo version of Revolver
1966 stereo mix
from US stereo version of Revolver
1966 stereo mix
same as both vinyl albums

Charts

Peak positions

Original release
Chart (1973) Position
Australian Kent Music Report Chart[10] 18
Austrian Albums Chart[11] 1
Canadian RPM Albums Chart[12] 4
Dutch Mega Albums Chart[13] 2
French Albums Chart[14] 1
Italian Albums Chart[15] 21
Japanese Oricon LPs Chart[16] 1
Norwegian VG-lista Albums Chart[17] 1
Spanish Albums Chart[18] 1
UK Albums Chart[19] 3
US Billboard 200[20] 3
West German Media Control Albums Chart[21] 2

1993 reissue
Chart (1993–2008) Position
Australian Albums Chart[22] 9
Austrian Albums Chart[11] 3
Canadian RPM Albums Chart[23] 15
Danish Albums Chart[24] 26
Dutch Albums Chart[13] 4
Italian Albums Chart[25] 21
Japanese Albums Chart[26] 3
New Zealand Albums Chart[27] 5
Norwegian Albums Chart[17] 7
Spanish Albums Chart[28] 33
Swedish Albums Chart[29] 22
Swiss Albums Chart[30] 4
UK Albums Chart[19] 4
US Billboard Top Pop Catalog[31] 2

2010 reissue
Chart (2010–) Position
Austrian Albums Chart[11] 64
Belgian Albums Chart (Flanders)[32] 37
Belgian Albums Chart (Wallonia)[33] 55
Dutch Mega Albums Chart[13] 62
German Albums Chart[34] 91
Irish Albums Chart[35] 45
Japanese Albums Chart[26] 4
Spanish Albums Chart[28] 58
Swedish Albums Chart[29] 22
Swiss Albums Chart[30] 57
UK Albums Chart[36] 6
US Billboard Digital Albums[31] 23

Year-end charts

Chart (1973) Position
Austrian Albums Chart[37] 2
Dutch Albums Chart[38] 3
French Albums Chart[39] 4
Italian Albums Chart[15] 65
Japanese Albums Chart[40] 3
U.S. Billboard Pop Albums[41] 32
Chart (1974) Position
Austrian Albums Chart[42] 1
U.S. Billboard Pop Albums [43] 95
Chart (1993) Position
Canadian Albums Chart[44] 93
Dutch Albums Chart[45] 55
Italian Albums Chart [25] 123
Japanese Albums Chart [46] 91

Certifications

In the U.S., the album sold 1,215,338 double LPs by December 31, 1973 and 3,475,942 double LPs by the end of the decade.[47]

Region Certification Sales/shipments
Argentina (CAPIF)[48] Platinum 60,000
Australia (ARIA)[49] 5× Platinum 350,000
Austria (IFPI Austria)[50] 3× Platinum 150,000
Canada (Music Canada)[51] Diamond 1,000,000
Denmark (IFPI Denmark)[52] Gold 25,000
France (SNEP)[53] Platinum 2,061,600[54]
France (SNEP)[55]
2010 remaster
Gold 50,000
Germany (BVMI)[56] 4× Platinum 2,000,000
Japan (RIAJ)[57][58] 2× Platinum+Gold 918,000[16]
Spain (PROMUSICAE)[59] 2× Platinum 200,000
Sweden (GLF)[60] Platinum 100,000
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[61] Platinum 50,000
United Kingdom (BPI)[62] 2× Platinum 600,000
United States (RIAA)[63] 15× Platinum 7,500,000

*sales figures based on certification alone
^shipments figures based on certification alone
xunspecified figures based on certification alone

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Haber, Dave (21 November 2006). "Beatles LP and CD Discography". The Internet Beatles Album. Archived from the original on 14 May 2011. Retrieved 20 April 2011.
  2. Allmusic Review
  3. Blender Review
  4. Rolling Stone Review
  5. Badman, Keith (2002). The Beatles: Off the Record. Omnibus Press. p. 99. ISBN 0-7119-9199-5.
  6. "1962–1966 and 1967–1970". Rolling Stone (Straight Arrow Publishers, Inc.) (133): 29. 26 April 1973.
  7. ""Mad Day Out" website". Archived from the original on 27 March 2010. Retrieved 20 February 2010.
  8. His credit appears in the left bottom corner of the paper sleeve (side 4), but only on the US version of the album.
  9. "The Beatles' Classic 1973 'Red' and 'Blue' Collections Remastered by Apple Corps Ltd. and EMI Music for Worldwide Release in October". emimusic.com. 10 August 2010. Retrieved 16 August 2010.
  10. Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992. St Ives, NSW: Australian Chart Book. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.
  11. 1 2 3 "The Beatles – 1962–1966 - austriancharts.at". Retrieved 3 May 2013.
  12. "100 Albums" (PHP/PDF). RPM 19 (17): 12. 9 June 1973. ISSN 0315-5994. Retrieved 4 August 2011.
  13. 1 2 3 "dutchcharts.nl The Beatles – 1962–1966" (ASP). Hung Medien, dutchcharts.nl (in Dutch). MegaCharts. Retrieved 3 May 2013.
  14. "Tous les Albums classés par Artiste > Choisir Un Artiste Dans la Liste" (PHP). InfoDisc. Retrieved 3 May 2013. Note: Find "The BEATLES" on the drop-down menu to see results
  15. 1 2 "Hit Parade Italia – Gli album più venduti del 1973" (in Italian). hitparadeitalia.it. Retrieved 3 May 2013.
  16. 1 2 Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970-2005. Roppongi, Tokyo: Oricon Entertainment. 2006. ISBN 4-87131-077-9.
  17. 1 2 "norwegiancharts.com The Beatles – 1962–1966" (ASP). Retrieved 3 May 2013.
  18. Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
  19. 1 2 "The Beatles > Artists > Official Charts". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 1 May 2013.
  20. "1962–1966 > Charts & Awards > Billboard Albums". Allmusic. Retrieved 3 May 2013.
  21. "Album Search: The Beatles – 1962–1966" (ASP) (in German). Media Control. Retrieved 3 May 2013.
  22. "australian-charts.com The Beatles – 1962–1966" (ASP). Australian Recording Industry Association. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
  23. "RPM – Library and Archives Canada – Top Albums/CDs - Volume 58, No. 16". RPM. 30 October 1993. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
  24. "danishcharts.com The Beatles – 1962–1966" (ASP). danishcharts.com. Retrieved 12 October 2012.
  25. 1 2 "Hit Parade Italia – Gli album più venduti del 1993: Altri Albums". hitparadeitalia.it (in Italian). Retrieved 3 June 2011.
  26. 1 2 "ビートルズ、青盤・赤盤で17年ぶり2作同時TOP5入り" [The Beatles' 'Red' and 'Blue' Albums Enter the Top-Five Simultaneously for the First Time in 17 Years]. oricon.co.jp (in Japanese). Oricon Style. 26 October 2010. Retrieved 3 May 2013.
  27. "charts.org.nz The Beatles – 1962–1966". Recording Industry Association of New Zealand. Retrieved 3 May 2013.
  28. 1 2 "The Beatles – 1962–1966" (ASP). spanishcharts.com. Retrieved 12 October 2012.
  29. 1 2 "swedishcharts.com The Beatles – 1962–1966". Retrieved 3 May 2013.
  30. 1 2 "The Beatles – 1962–1966 – hitparade.ch" (ASP). Retrieved 10 October 2013.
  31. 1 2 "1962–1966 – The Beatles". Billboard. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved 4 August 2011.
  32. "ultratop.be The Beatles – 1962–1966" (ASP). Hung Medien (in Dutch). Ultratop. Retrieved 12 October 2012.
  33. "ultratop.be The Beatles – 1962–1966" (ASP). Hung Medien (in Dutch). Ultratop. Retrieved 12 October 2012.
  34. "musicline.de chartverfolgung". hitparade.ch. Retrieved 13 October 2012.
  35. "Top 75 Artist Album, Week Ending 28 October 2010" (JSP). GfK Chart-Track. Retrieved 4 August 2011.
  36. "2010-10-30 Top 40 Official Albums Chart UK Archive". The Official Charts Company. Retrieved 1 May 2013.
  37. "Austriancharts.at - Jahreshitparade 1973" (in German). Retrieved 2 March 2014.
  38. "Dutch charts jaaroverzichten 1973" (ASP) (in Dutch). Retrieved 2 April 2014.
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  40. 年間アルバムヒットチャート 1973年(昭和48年) [Japanese Year-End Albums Chart 1973] (in Japanese). Oricon. Retrieved 2 May 2012.
  41. "Billboard.BIZ Top Pop Albums of 1973". billboard.biz. Archived from the original on 4 December 2012. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
  42. "Austriancharts.at - Jahreshitparade 1974" (in German). Retrieved 2 March 2014.
  43. "Billboard.BIZ Top Pop Albums of 1974". billboard.biz. Archived from the original on 31 December 2012. Retrieved 29 April 2014.
  44. "RPM Top 100 Albums of 1993". RPM. 18 December 1993. Retrieved 2 May 2012.
  45. "Dutch charts jaaroverzichten 1993" (ASP) (in Dutch). Retrieved 2 April 2014.
  46. "1993年 アルバム年間TOP100" [Oricon Year-end Albums Chart of 1993] (in Japanese). Retrieved 2 May 2012.
  47. "How Many Records did the Beatles actually sell?". Deconstructing Pop Culture by David Kronemyer. 29 April 2009. Retrieved 11 July 2015.
  48. "Discos de oro y platino" (in Spanish). Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
  49. "ARIA Charts – Accreditations – 2009 Albums". Australian Recording Industry Association.
  50. "Austrian album certifications – The Beatles – 1962–1966" (in German). IFPI Austria. Enter The Beatles in the field Interpret. Enter 1962–1966 in the field Titel. Select album in the field Format. Click Suchen
  51. "Canadian album certifications – The Beatles – 1962–1966". Music Canada.
  52. "Danish album certifications – The Beatles – 1962–1966". IFPI Denmark. Click on næste to go to page if certification from official website
  53. "French album certifications – The Beatles – 1962–1966" (in French). InfoDisc. Select THE BEATLES and click OK
  54. "Les Albums Platine :" (in French). Infodisc.fr. Retrieved September 16, 2012.
  55. "French album certifications – The Beatles – 1962–1966" (in French). Syndicat National de l'Édition Phonographique.
  56. "Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (The Beatles; 'The Beatles 1962–1966, Red Album')" (in German). Bundesverband Musikindustrie.
  57. "RIAJ > The Record > November 1996 > Highest Certified International Albums/Singles (Mar '89 - Sep '96)" (PDF). Recording Industry Association of Japan (in Japanese). Retrieved 2013-08-02.
  58. ゴールドディスク認定作品一覧 2010年12月 [Gold/Platinum Certified Awards : December 2010]. Recording Industry Association of Japan (in Japanese). Retrieved 2013-08-02.
  59. "Solo Exitos 1959–2002 Ano A Ano: Certificados 1991–1995". Solo Exitos 1959–2002 Ano A Ano. ISBN 8480486392.
  60. "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden.
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  62. "British album certifications – Beatles – 1962–1966". British Phonographic Industry. Enter 1962–1966 in the field Keywords. Select Title in the field Search by. Select album in the field By Format. Select Platinum in the field By Award. Click Search
  63. "American album certifications – Beatles, The – The Beatles 1962–1966". Recording Industry Association of America. If necessary, click Advanced, then click Format, then select Album, then click SEARCH

External links

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