Abdou Moumouni University

Abdou Moumouni University
Université Abdou Moumouni de Niamey
Former names
 University of Niamey
Type Public
Established 1974
Affiliation Government of Niger
Ministry of Education
Students ~8000
Location Niamey, Niamey Capitol District
Campus Main: Harobanda Quarter
BP 237/10896 Niamey, Niger
Website uam.refer.ne

Abdou Moumouni University (French: Université Abdou Moumouni de Niamey, UAM) was formerly the University of Niamey from 1974 to 1994. On the right bank of the Niger River in Niamey, its students and faculty have historically been involved in protest movements in the capital.

Enrollment

The university had a total enrollment of around 8,000 in early 2007; 7,000 as of June 2006, which was a growth of 1,000 over the previous decade.[1]

Name

The university is named after former Professor Abdou Moumouni Dioffo, a Nigerien educator, intellectual, and president of the university. From 1974 to 1994, the institution was named the University of Niamey. The university was an outgrowth of the 1971 'Centre d'Enseignement Superieur', which consolidated a number of post-secondary and trade schools founded in the years following independence. Under French colonial rule, there were no post-secondary institutions in Niger.

Structure

The Université Abdou Moumouni includes a wide array of public institutions. These include:[2][3]

Lamordé University Hospital is affiliated and many faculty and students practice medicine there.

IUTs

The University Institutes of Technology (Instituts Universitaires de Technologie, IUT) are tech schools in the regional capitals of Tahoua, Maradi, and Zinder created in October 2006, and operating from 2007 to 2008. In 2009 it was decided in the National Assembly that the campuses would be integrated into the Université Abdou Moumouni.[7] In 2011, new universities were created in Maradi, Tahoua and Zinder to which the University Institutes of Technology were integrated.

The IUTs offer a degree, called the "Diplome Universitaire De Technologie" (DUT) in a one- to two-year program for students who have completed a Baccalaureate or equivalent. Programs vary by location:[8]

University Institute of Technology Maradi

Location: Maradi. Opened: October 2007.

University Institute of Technology Tahoua

Location: "Commune Tahoua I". Opened: November 2008.[9]

University Institute of Technology Zinder

Location: Zinder. Opened: November 2008.[10]

Protests

1990 massacre

On 9 February 1990, 20 students in a peaceful march across the Kennedy Bridge into the Niamey City Centre were killed by police and armed forces. This event, known as the 'Kennedy Bridge Massacre' has since been seen as pivotal in bringing about popular alienation from the government of General Ali Saibou.

2006 protests

In June 2006, the university temporarily closed due to protests and rioting. The 'Union des étudiants nigériens de l’Université de Niamey' (UENUN) called a general strike against the alleged withholding of scholarships as well as the deterioration of living and working conditions at the university. Students clashed with police, lit 10 vehicles on fire, while police used tear gas and batons on the students to prevent them from crossing the Kennedy Bridge, seriously injuring 10.

References

  1. ↑ See Decalo, and L'université de Niamey en décomposition, Radio France International, Marion Urban, 30 April 2007.]
  2. ↑ Informations et ressources scientifiques sur le développement des zones arides et semi-arides, Université Abdou Moumouni.
  3. ↑ IAU, World Higher Education Database (WHED), UNESCO. Niger - Education System INSTITUTION TYPES & CREDENTIALS
  4. ↑ L'UNIVERSITÉ ABDOU MOUMOUNI DE NIAMEY: DÉPARTEMENT DE GÉOGRAPHIE
  5. ↑ RESADEP
  6. ↑ Sustainable Use of Natural Vegetation in West Africa (SUN), European Union
  7. ↑ Poursuite des travaux de la 1ère session ordinaire de l'Assemblée nationale : deux projets de loi du secteur de l'éducation adoptés par les élus. Zabeirou Moussa. Le Sahel. 13 May 2009
  8. ↑ UNIVERSITAIRES DE TECHNOLOGIE CURRICULUM I.U.T. DE Maradi Rapport final. REPUBLIQUE DU NIGER MINISTERE DES ENSEIGNEMENTS SECONDAIRE ET SUPERIEUR DE LA RECHERCHE ET DE LA TECHNOLOGIE INSTITUTS. Septembre 2005.
  9. ↑ Inauguration de l'Institut Universitaire de Technologie (IUT) de Tahoua • Une nouvelle dynamique dans le secteur de l'enseignement supérieur. Le Sahel, Moutari Souley Onep, Tahoua/Agadez. 3 November 2008.
  10. ↑ Ouverture, hier, de l'Institut Universitaire de Technologie (I.U.T) de Zinder : Un nouveau tournant dans le secteur de l'enseignement Supérieur au Niger. Abdou Saïdou, ONEP Zinder-Diffa. 29 Octobre 2008.

Coordinates: 13°30′05″N 2°05′55″E / 13.50139°N 2.09861°E / 13.50139; 2.09861

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