Against Chess Olympiad
![](../I/m/Against_Chess_Olympiad_1976_Tripoli.jpg)
The Against Chess Olympiad was arranged as an alternative to the official 22nd Chess Olympiad, held in Haifa, Israel, almost simultaneously. This unofficial Olympiad took place in Tripoli, Libya from October 24 to November 15, 1976.
Background
When FIDE decided to award the hosting of the 1976 Olympiad to Israel, it caused a lot of controversy, as several countries, including the Soviet Union and all of the Arab nations, did not recognize the state of Israel. In protest, the Soviet team boycotted the tournament in Haifa, as did all the Soviet satellite states in the Eastern Bloc.
The Arab member nations of FIDE also stayed away from Haifa, but instead held their own Olympiad in Tripoli at the same time as the official one. In the promotion material, this event was called the Against Israel Olympiad, but it has later become known by the politically less volatile name Against Chess Olympiad.
While the unofficial Tripoli Olympiad was a highly charged political event, the actual chess played was on quite a different level. None of the big chess nations (Eastern or Western) came to Libya, so the field consisted of the Arab states, a number of minor chess nations, and some that were not even members of FIDE. Not a single Grandmaster was present, and very few International Masters. The Philippines, Italy, and Uruguay were the only nations to send teams to both Olympiads, and none of them were able to win any medals at either event.
Results
Thirty-four teams played a 13-round Swiss system tournament. In a somewhat surprising outcome, the completely unknown Salvadoran team, which included 17-year-old talent Boris Pineda, took home the gold medals. Silver and bronze went to Tunisia and Pakistan, respectively.
# Country Points Players 1 El Salvador
38½ A. Grimaldi, R. Grimaldi, Infante, Camacho, Pineda, Velásquez 2 Tunisia
36 IM Bouaziz, IM Belkadi, Drira, Sbia 3 Pakistan
34½ IM Farooqi, Ali, Ahmad, Mirza, Mohiuddin, Mazhar Hussain # Country Points 4 Iraq
33½ 5 Italy
32½ 6 Turkey
32½ 7 Afghanistan
29½ 8 Nicaragua
27½ 9 Panama
27½ 10 Bangladesh
27 11 Sri Lanka
27 12 Portugal
27 13 Algeria
26½ 14 Morocco
26½ 15 Philippines
26½ 16 Kenya
26 17 Uruguay
26 18 South Yemen
26 19 Trinidad and Tobago
25½ 20 Malta
25½ 21 North Yemen
25½ 22 Madagascar
25½ 23 Lebanon
25 24 Libya
24½ 25 Jordan
24½ 26 Uganda
24½ 27 Kuwait
24½ 28 United Arab Emirates
20½ 29 Mauritius
20 30 Palestine
18½ 31 Mauritania
18½ 32 Gambia
18 33 Oman
18 34 Somalia
7
See also
- 22nd Chess Olympiad (Haifa 1976)
References
- Against Chess Olympiad: Tripoli 1976 OlimpBase
|