Allahabad district

This article is about the District of Allahabad. For the city in the district by the same name, see Allahabad. For other uses, see Allahabad (disambiguation).
Allahabad district
इलाहाबाद
District of Uttar Pradesh

Location of Allahabad district in Uttar Pradesh
Country India
State Uttar Pradesh
Administrative division Allahabad Division
Headquarters Allahabad
Tehsils 8
Government
  Lok Sabha constituencies Allahabad, Phulpur
Area
  Total 5,482 km2 (2,117 sq mi)
Population (2011)
  Total 5,959,798
  Density 1,100/km2 (2,800/sq mi)
Demographics
  Literacy 74.41 per cent
  Sex ratio 901
Major highways NH 2
Website Official website

Allahabad District is one of the major & largest districts of Uttar Pradesh state of India, and Allahabad city is the district headquarters. Allahabad district is a part of Allahabad Division. Allahabad District is divided into blocks within tehsils. As of 2011, there are 20 blocks in eight tehsils.[1][2][3] The Allahabad division includes the districts of Fatehpur, Kaushambi and Allahabad, with the western Allahabad District becoming part of the new Kaushambi district.[4] The administrative divisions are Phulpur, Koraon, Meja, Sadar, Soraon, Handia, Bara and Karchana.

The three rivers of India - Ganges, Yamuna and the mythical river of Sarasvati - meet at a point in the Allahabad District, known as Sangam, considered holy by Hindus. Allahabad was once the capital of United Province before independence. Allahabad is one of the greatest educational hub having many major educational institutes such as the Indian Institute Of Information Technology, Moti Lal Nehru National Institute Of Technology, University Of Allahabad, Ewing Christian College and Gautam Buddh Technical University affiliated number of Engineering Colleges, MotiLal Nehru Medical College, JK Institute - these provides higher education. Shiv Ganga Vidya Mandir[5] is best CBSE board Affiliated Higher Secondary English Medium CO-ED School of Allahabad having global repute. This school is located on the bank of River Ganga in the lap of nature. Every year thousand of scholars from across globe visit this school. This great school of global repute has been founded by eminent international scholar Prof Sheo Sagar Ojha[6] of University of Allahabad in year 2003.

Demographics

According to the 2011 census Allahabad District has a population of 5,959,798,[7] roughly equal to the nation of Eritrea[8] or the US state of Missouri.[9] This gives it a ranking of 13th in India (out of a total of 640).[7] As of 2011 it is the most populous district of Uttar Pradesh (out of 71).[7] The district has a population density of 1,087 inhabitants per square kilometre (2,820/sq mi).[7] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 20.74%.[7]

Allahabad District has a sex ratio of 902 females for every 1000 males,[7] and a literacy rate of 74.41% which is close to the all-India average of 74%.[7] This rate is the highest in the region.[10]

Languages

People in the district speak Awadhi, a language in the Hindi continuum spoken by over 38 million people, mainly in the Awadh region;[11] and Bagheli, which has a lexical similarity of 72-91% with Hindi[12] (compared to 60% for German and English)[13] and is spoken by about 7,800,000 people in Bagelkhand.[12]

Religion

Allahabad is a holy city of Hindu and Buddhist religion, also known as Prayag. It is a place where the three rivers - Ganges, Yamuna and the mythical river of Sarasvati - meet at a point known as Sangam. Sangam is one of the most significant points of Allahabad.

See also

Majhila

References

  1. "Development Blocks under Tehsils". District court of Allahabad. Retrieved 4 August 2012.
  2. Hridai Ram Yadav. Village Development Planning. Concept Publishing Company. pp. 9–13. ISBN 978-81-7268-187-6. Retrieved 4 August 2012.
  3. Pramod Lata Jain. Co-operative Credit in Rural India: A Study of Its Utilisation. Mittal Publications. pp. 61–63. ISBN 978-81-7099-204-2. Retrieved 4 August 2012.
  4. blocks, Divisions and. "Maps, Tahsils and villages of Allahabad". Explore Allahabad Press. Retrieved 12 January 2014.
  5. "Shiv Ganga Vidya Mandir". www.sgvmalld.org. Retrieved 2016-03-13.
  6. "Shiv Ganga Vidya Mandir". www.sgvmalld.org. Retrieved 2016-03-13.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "District Census 2011". Census2011.co.in. 2011. Retrieved 2011-09-30.
  8. US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Retrieved 2011-10-01. Eritrea 5,939,484 July 2011 est.
  9. "2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2011-09-30. Missouri 5,988,927
  10. "Allahabad has highest literacy rate in region". The Times of India. 15 April 2011. Retrieved 3 August 2012.
  11. M. Paul Lewis, ed. (2009). "Awadhi: A language of India". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (16th ed.). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Retrieved 2011-09-28.
  12. 1 2 M. Paul Lewis, ed. (2009). "Bagheli: A language of India". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (16th ed.). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Retrieved 2011-09-28.
  13. M. Paul Lewis, ed. (2009). "English". Ethnologue: Languages of the World (16th ed.). Dallas, Texas: SIL International. Retrieved 2011-09-28.

External links

Coordinates: 25°27′N 81°51′E / 25.450°N 81.850°E / 25.450; 81.850

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