Amrut Manthan

Amrut Manthan
Directed by V. Shantaram
Produced by Prabhat Film Company
Written by Narayan Hari Apte
Starring Chandra Mohan
Nalini Tarkhad
Shanta Apte
G. R. Mane
Music by Keshavrao Bhole
Cinematography Keshavrao Dhaiber
Production
company
Release dates
1934
Running time
155 min
Country India
Language Marathi

Amrut Manthan is a 1934 Marathi costume drama film directed by V. Shantaram and is produced by the Prabhat Film Company.[1] The film was produced in Marathi and Hindi.[2] The film starred Chandra Mohan, Nalini Tarkhad, Shanta Apte, G. R. Mane, Varde, and Kelkar. The film was based on Narayan Hari Apte's novel "Bhagyashree".[3]

Plot

The film opens with members of the "Chandika cult" meeting in a dungeon. King Krantivarma (Varde) has banned human and animal sacrifices from what he perceives as increasingly fanatical festivals dedicated to the goddess. As a reaction to this, the cult's High Priest (Mohan) orders the unfortunate Vishwagupta (Kelkar) to kill the King. He obeys, but is then betrayed by the High Priest and caught. His son Madhavgupta (Mane) and his daughter Sumitra (Apte) join forces with another priest Rajkumari (Tarkhad) to overthrow the High Priest.

Cast

Production

During the making of Amrut Manthan, Shantaram had used new techniques that he acquired while in Germany.[4][5] Keeping the camera at a low angle with a circular track movement, he effectively made use of light and shades, particularly at the start of the film when the cult meets.[3] It was the first film to be produced at Prabhat Film Company’s new sound-proof studio and was under the artistic direction of Fattelal.[2] Through the film, Shantaram employed themes of "reformist Hinduism" to revoke the practice of sacrifices at festivals and prayers.[6]

Chandra Mohan debuted in Amrut Manthan in his role as the high priest.[7]

The film was the first Indian film to have a run of twenty-five weeks (silver jubilee) at a theatre.[8]

Famous scenes

Amrut Manthan contains several famous scenes, including the twice-told legend of the churning of the seas. This legend is told once by the priest to show how evil must be exorcised, and then told again by a good General to show how demons often appear disguised as gods.

The film's strong political thrust provoked strong reactions among critics and viewers..[9]

References

  1. CITWF. "Amrit Manthan 1934". citwf.com. Alan Goble. Retrieved 20 Aug 2014.
  2. 1 2 Banerjee, Srivastava (2013). Hundred Indian Feature Films: An Annotated Filmography. Routledge. ISBN 9781135841058. Retrieved 20 Aug 2014.
  3. 1 2 Chandra, Balakrishnan, Pali, Vijay Kumar. [url=http://www.indiavideo.org/cinema/amrit-manthan-7371.php "Amrit Manthan 1934"] Check |url= scheme (help). indiavideo.org. Invis Multimedia Pvt. Ltd. Retrieved 20 Aug 2014.
  4. "India 1931-1940: Movie Movie - The History of World Cinema". moviemoviesite.com.
  5. Ahuja, M. L. Eminent Indians: Film Personalities. India: Rupa Publications. ISBN 9788129133342. Retrieved 20 Aug 2014.
  6. Chowdhry, Prem (2000). Colonial India and the Making of Empire Cinema: Image, Ideology and Identity. UK: Manchester University Press. ISBN 9780719057922. Retrieved 20 Aug 2014.
  7. Lal, S. (2008). 50 Magnificent Indians Of The 20Th Century. India: Jaico Publishing House. ISBN 9788179926987.
  8. Saran, Renu (2014). History Of Indian Cinema. India: Diamond Pocket Books Pvt Ltd. ISBN 9789350836514. Retrieved 20 Aug 2014.
  9. "Amrit Manthan (1934)". IMDb.

External links

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