Ann (1797 ship)

History
Netherlands
Builder: Batavia
Laid down: 1797
History
United Kingdom
Name: Ann (or Anne)
Owner: Hibbert (1812)
General characteristics
Tons burthen: 627,[1][2] or 629[3] (bm)
Complement: 80[1]
Armament:
  • 1809: 26 × 18&12-pounder guns[1]
  • 1812: 20 guns[3]

Ann (or Anne) was built of teak in Batavia in 1797. How she came into British hands is currently unclear. In 1809 she made a voyage transporting convicts to New South Wales for the British government. On her return voyage she carried cargo for the British East India Company (EIC) from Calcutta to London. She then became a West Indiaman, trading between London and Jamaica.

Convict transport and EIC voyage (1809-1811)

Ann left Spithead on 25 August 1809, under the command of Captain Charles Clarke. She arrived at Port Jackson on 21 June.[Note 1] Before his departure, Clarke received a letter of marque on 21 June 1809.[1] Ann stopped in at Rio de Janeiro around 15 November and arrived at Port Jackson on 17 or 27 February 1810.

Ann transported 200 male convicts, but unloaded two before departure. One died on the way and she landed 197 in Sydney.[5] A detachment of the 73rd Regiment of Foot provided the guard. Among her passengers were the Reverend Samuel Marsden and the Maori chief Ruatara.

After she left Port Jackson Ann sailed for Bengal,[4] and was at Calcutta by 21 September 1810. Homeward bound, she passed Saugor on 24 November, reached St Helena on 20 February 1811, and on 26 April was at East India Dock, in London.[6]

Ann first appeared in Lloyd's Register in 1812 with master "Inneranty", changing to "Hamilton", and with owner "Hibbert". Her trade was given as London — Jamaica.[3]

Notes, citations and references

Notes
  1. ↑ One source gives her date of arrival in Port Jackson as 14 March 1809, and her date of departure from there as 21 June, but this is incorrect.[4]
Citations
  1. 1 2 3 4 Letter of Marque, 1793-1815; p.50.
  2. ↑ Bateson (1974), pp. 288-9.
  3. 1 2 3 Lloyd's Register (1812), Seq. no. A702.
  4. 1 2 "Arrival of Vessels at Port Jackson, and their Departure". Australian Town and Country Journal, Saturday 3 January 1891, p.16. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
  5. ↑ Bateson (1974), p.326.
  6. ↑ National Archives (United Kingdom): Ann (2).
References
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