Antigonish County, Nova Scotia

Municipality of the County of Antigonish
County

Seal

Location of Antigonish County, Nova Scotia
Coordinates: 45°36′N 61°54′W / 45.6°N 61.9°W / 45.6; -61.9Coordinates: 45°36′N 61°54′W / 45.6°N 61.9°W / 45.6; -61.9
Country  Canada
Province  Nova Scotia
Towns Antigonish
Established December 16, 1785
Incorporated April 17, 1879
Electoral Districts      
Federal

Central Nova
Provincial Antigonish
Government
  Type Antigonish County Municipal Council
  Warden Russell Boucher[1]
  MLA Randy Delorey (Liberal)[2]
  MP Peter MacKay (C)
Area[3]
  Land 1,457.81 km2 (562.86 sq mi)
Population (2011)[3][4]
  Total 19,589
  Density 13.4/km2 (35/sq mi)
  Change 2001-06 Decrease3.8%
  Census Rankings
 - Census divisions
 Subdivision A
 Subdivision B
 - Towns
 Antigonish
 - Reserves
 Pomquet & Afton 23


7,730 (470 of 5,008)
6,509 (562 of 5,008)

4,236 (766 of 5,008)

361 (3,453 of 5,008)
Time zone AST (UTC-4)
  Summer (DST) ADT (UTC-3)
Area code(s) 902
Dwellings 9,591
Median Earnings* $49,581
NTS Map 011F12
GNBC Code CBUCC
Website www.antigonishcounty.ns.ca
  • Median household income, 2005 (all households)

Antigonish County, Nova Scotia is a county in the province of Nova Scotia, Canada. It is officially known as the Municipality of the County of Antigonish. It is located in northern Nova Scotia on the Northumberland Strait.

History

The County of Sydney was created in 1784. Its boundaries were established by Governor and Council on December 16, 1785.

When St. Mary's Township was established in 1818 it was partly in Sydney County and partly in Halifax County. In 1822 that part of St. Mary's Township which had been in Halifax County was annexed to the County of Sydney.

In 1836 Sydney County was diminished in size when Guysborough County was established out of what had been part of it . In 1863 the name of the County of Sydney was changed to Antigonish County. The word Antigonish is of Mi'kmaq origin, possibly derived from Nalegitkoonecht meaning "where branches are torn off". It is said that there were bears in the area that broke down branches to get beech nuts.

In 2001, the Town of Antigonish applied to annex 1,600 hectares from the surrounding county so it could expand. The Municipality responded that the annexation would hurt it tax base so it instead applied for a total merger, or amalgamation. The issue was sent to the Nova Scotia Utility and Review Board, and in 2005 it was decided that amalgamation of the Town and Municipality would better serve both parties. The board also ordered a plebiscite, promising to consider the results when making a final decision. The results were mixed, with 84% of Municipality residents voting yes to amalgamation and 74% of Town residents voting no. Voter turn-out was 45%. The board ultimately rejected the proposal for amalgamation, citing lack of public support.[5]

Demographics

Population trend[6]

Census Population Change (%)
2011 19,589 Increase4.0%
2006 18,836 Decrease3.8%
2001 19,578 Increase0.1%
1996 19,554 Increase1.7%
1991 19,226 Increase2.4%
1986 18,776 Increase3.7%
1981 18,110 N/A
1871 16,512 N/A

Mother tongue language (2011)[7]

Language Population Pct (%)
English only 18,150 93.32%
French only 585 3.01%
Non-official languages 590 3.03%
Multiple responses 130 0.67%

Ethnic Groups (2006)[8]

Ethnic Origin Population Pct (%)
Scottish 9,265 49.5%
Canadian 7,295 39.0%
Irish 5,515 29.5%
French 4,845 25.9%
English 4,275 22.8%
German 985 5.3%
Dutch (Netherlands) 970 5.2%
North American Indian 690 3.7%
Acadian 480 2.6%

Communities

For a list of communities in Antigonish County, see List of communities

Incorporated communities

Census subdivisions

Access Routes

Highways and numbered routes that run through the county, including external routes that start or finish at the county limits:[9]

  • External Routes:
    • None

Protected Areas

See also

References

External links


This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the Tuesday, April 26, 2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.