Elizabeth Morgan Act
The Elizabeth Morgan Act is an act of the 104th United States Congress, H.R. 1855, which was passed as part of the Department of Transportation and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1997 (H.R. 3675), but declared unconstitutional as a bill of attainder in 2003.
Hilary Antonia Foretich (born 1982), later known as Ellen Morgan, was at the center of a well-publicized international custody case in the late 1980s. Hilary's maternal grandparents took her to New Zealand, defying a court order that Hilary have unsupervised visitation with her father, Eric Foretich. Her mother, plastic surgeon Elizabeth Morgan, spent 25 months in detention from 1987 to 1989 for contempt of court in Washington, D.C., for refusing to reveal Hilary's whereabouts.
Elizabeth Morgan had alleged that Foretich had sexually abused their daughter, an accusation that he has vehemently denied and which has never been proven in court.[1] Morgan was Foretich's third wife. His second wife had also accused him of sexual abuse of their daughter, Heather (born 1980). Foretich denies those charges, and has repeatedly said the two women have acted in collusion.[2]
Elizabeth Morgan was freed after 759 days by an Act of Congress, the District of Columbia Civil Contempt Imprisonment Limitation Act,[3] in 1989 and joined her daughter and parents in New Zealand. In 1996, Congress passed the other act, the Elizabeth Morgan Act, which permitted Hilary, who by then called herself Ellen Morgan, to decide whether or not to see her father. The 14-year-old returned with her mother to the United States, but declined to see her father. Foretich sued in 1997, and the law was overturned as a bill of attainder by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia in 2003, but had no practical effect on Hilary, who was by then 21 and could choose for herself whether or not to see her father.[1] Hilary Foretich, who had gone by the assumed name Ellen Morgan while in New Zealand, started calling herself Elena Mitrano; she and her mother gave an interview to L.A. Weekly concerning the case and Mitrano's singing career.[3]
The story was made into a television film in 1992, and released as A Mother's Right: The Elizabeth Morgan Story; Foretich sued ABC, who paid Foretich a settlement related to how Foretich was portrayed in the film.[3]
References
- 1 2 "Court strikes down law passed for mother who hid daughter". CNN. Associated Press. December 16, 2003. Archived from the original on December 3, 2007.
- ↑ Barringer, Felicity (September 26, 1989). "Prison Releases a Defiant Mother". Professor Timothy M. Hagle, Department of Political Science, The University of Iowa. The New York Times. p. A18.
- 1 2 3 Henry, Emily (February 4, 2009). "Morgan vs. Foretich Twenty Years Later". LA Weekly (Los Angeles).
Sources
- Hilary's Trial: The Elizabeth Morgan Case, A Child's Ordeal in America's Legal System. by Jonathan Groner. New York: American Lawyer Books and Simon & Schuster, 1991.
External links
- A Hard Case of Contempt: Elizabeth Morgan: Mother Courage or a paranoid liar? Time, Inc. 18 September 1989
- Judge Had Conflict, His Critics Say
- A Question of Contempt: The cases of two jailed mothers put the issue of civil contempt reform in the spotlight. National Law Journal, 30 October 1989
- Morgan - Foretich Fight Ends — for Now; Mother Wins in New Zealand, but Is Said to Desire Return to U.S. Washington Post, 1 December 1990
- ARCH
- Antonia Morgan; Fled U.S. With Granddaughter 1915 – 2006
- Deadly Triangle Online Washingtonian, 2002-06-01
- Google Knol
- Family Law Armageddon: The Story of Morgan v. Foretich June Carbone, Leslie J. Harris 2007