Bank of Tanzania
The Bank of Tanzania | |
Headquarters | Dar es Salaam |
---|---|
Coordinates | 6°48′57″S 39°17′39″E / 6.81583°S 39.29417°ECoordinates: 6°48′57″S 39°17′39″E / 6.81583°S 39.29417°E |
Governor | Benno Ndulu |
Central bank of | Tanzania |
Currency |
Tanzanian shilling TZS (ISO 4217) |
Website | www.bot-tz.org |
The Bank of Tanzania (Swahili: Benki Kuu ya Tanzania) is the central bank of the United Republic of Tanzania. It is responsible for issuing the national currency, the Tanzanian shilling.
The bank was established under the Bank of Tanzania Act 1965. However, in 1995, the government decided that the central bank had too many responsibilities, and was thus hindering its other objectives. As a result, the government introduced the Bank of Tanzania Act 1995, which gave the bank the single objective of monetary policy.
It is governed by a Board of Directors consisting of ten people, four of whom are ex officio members which have three advisory committees that can assist them. The bank is headed by its Governor, assisted by three deputy governors in Administration, Economic and financial policies and Financial stability.
Financial Inclusion
The Bank is active in promoting financial inclusion policy and is a leading member of the Alliance for Financial Inclusion. It is also one of the original 17 regulatory institutions to make specific national commitments to financial inclusion under the Maya Declaration[1] during the 2011 Global Policy Forum held in Mexico.
In 2016 the central Bank Chief Professor Benno Ndulu renewed the bank's commitment by launching the National Financial Inclusion Framework (NFIF),2016-2020. The objective is to reduce the number vulnerable households due to low unstable incomes, low confidence and self-exclusion from the current 28.2 per cent.[2]
Criticism
Recently, Bank of Tanzania was involved in an incident which resulted in an audit of its External Arrears Account. About Tshs 133 billion were discovered to have been lost in 2005 through dubious payments. As a result, the President of Tanzania fired the bank's Governor, D. T. S. Ballali, on 9 Jan 2008. Professor Benno Ndullu was appointed to take this position on the same day.[3]
References
- ↑ http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/maya-declaration-urges-financial-inclusion-for-worlds-unbanked-populations-130887928.html
- ↑ "Tanzania: Central Bank Launches Financial Inclusion Scheme". AllAfrica.com. 23 February 2016. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
- ↑ "Tanzania in bank scandal sacking". BBC. 10 February 2008. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
External links
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