Eurosystem

The Eurosystem is the monetary authority of the eurozone, the collective of European Union member states that have adopted the euro as their sole official currency. The Eurosystem consists of the European Central Bank and the central banks of the member states that belong to the eurozone (their function is to apply the monetary policy decided by the ECB).[1] The primary objective of the Eurosystem is price stability.[2] Secondary objectives are financial stability and financial integration.[3] The mission statement of the Eurosystem says that the ECB and the national central banks jointly contribute to achieving the objectives.[4]
The Eurosystem is distinct from the European System of Central Banks, which is the group of central banks that includes the ECB and the central banks of all European Union member states, including those of countries not included in the eurozone. The ESCB's objective is price stability throughout the European Union. Secondarily, the ESCB's goal is to improve monetary and financial cooperation between the Eurosystem and the member states outside the eurozone.[1]
Current members
European Central Bank
Austria: Österreichische Nationalbank
Belgium: Nationale Bank van België / Banque nationale de Belgique / Belgische Nationalbank
Cyprus: Kεντρική Τράπεζα της Κύπρου (Kentriki Trapeza tis Kyprou)
Estonia: Eesti Pank
Finland: Suomen Pankki/Finlands Bank
France: Banque de France
Germany: Deutsche Bundesbank
Greece: Τράπεζα της Ελλάδος (Trapeza tis Ellados)
Ireland: Banc Ceannais na hÉireann / Central Bank of Ireland
Italy: Banca d'Italia
Latvia: Latvijas Banka
Lithuania: Lietuvos Bankas
Luxembourg: Banque Centrale du Luxembourg
Malta: Bank Ċentrali ta’ Malta
Netherlands: De Nederlandsche Bank
Portugal: Banco de Portugal
Slovakia: Národná banka Slovenska
Slovenia: Banka Slovenije
Spain: Banco de España
See also
- TARGET2, the real-time gross settlement (RTGS) system owned and operated by the Eurosystem.
References
- 1 2 European Central Bank/Eurosystem, Organisation
- ↑ "Price stability: Year-on-year increase in the Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices for the euro area of below 2%." Source: FACTS presentation: Monetary policy
- ↑ The mission of the Eurosystem
- ↑ FACTS presentation: Organisation
External links
- ECB – Eurosystem – Governing Council
- ECB – Eurosystem – Executive Board
- List of Eurosystem central banks' websites
- The Payment System
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