Basketball at the 1972 Summer Olympics
8th Olympic Basketball Tournament |
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Munich 1972 |
Tournament details |
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Olympics |
1972 Summer Olympics |
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Host nation |
West Germany |
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City |
Munich |
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Duration |
August 27, 1972 (1972-08-27)– September 9, 1972 (1972-09-09) |
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Men's tournament |
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Teams |
16 |
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Tournaments |
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Basketball contests at the 1972 Summer Olympics took place at Rudi-Sedlmayer-Halle in Munich, Germany from August 27 to September 9. The Soviet Union won the gold medal, after a controversial final against the United States. This was the first time the USA did not win a gold medal since the sport's introduction into the Olympics in 1936. The bronze was won by Cuba, the only Olympic medal they have won in basketball.
Medal summary
† – Medals refused by team
Qualification
Automatic qualifications were granted to the host country and the first four places at the previous tournament. Additional spots were decided by various continental tournaments held by FIBA plus an additional pre-Olympic tournament that granted two extra berths.
- a Egypt withdrew from the tournament following the events of the Munich massacre.
Format
- Two groups of eight teams are formed, where the top two from each group compete for the medals in a knockout round.
- The remaining places are defined as follows:
- Fifth through eighth places are decided in a separate bracket between the third and fourth places from each group in a separate bracket.
- Ninth through sixteenth places are decided between the fifth through eighth places from each group in separate brackets.
Tie-breaking criteria:
- Head to head results
- Goal average (not the goal difference) between the tied teams
Preliminary round
Group A
The top two teams from each group advance to the semifinals, while the remaining teams compete for 5th through 16th places in separate brackets.
| Qualified for the semifinals |
Group B
| Qualified for the semifinals |
Knockout stage
Medal bracket
Classification brackets
5th–8th place
9th–12th place
13th–16th place
Final
The 1972 Olympic men's basketball final was one of the most controversial in Olympic history. Despite trailing by one point with only three seconds remaining in the contest, the Soviets managed to inbound the ball from their own end line and score the game-winning basket at the final buzzer. Despite the objections of the United States team, various officiating errors led to the Soviet inbounds play being initiated three different times before finally resulting in the winning basket. The Americans protested the outcome, but the result stood and marked the first ever loss for Team USA since the sport began Olympic play in 1936.
Final standings
References
- Official Report (PDF). 3: the competitions. Munich: Organizing Committee for the Games of the XXth Olympiad. 1973. pp. 418–437. OCLC 829366034. Retrieved 12 June 2014.
- FIBA Results Archive:
Citations
External links
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