Batalha, Portugal

Batalha
Municipality

Batalha Monastery

Flag

Coat of arms
Coordinates: 39°39′N 8°48′W / 39.650°N 8.800°W / 39.650; -8.800Coordinates: 39°39′N 8°48′W / 39.650°N 8.800°W / 39.650; -8.800
Country  Portugal
Region Centro
Subregion Pinhal Litoral
Intermunic. comm. Região de Leiria
District Leiria
Parishes 4
Area
  Total 103.42 km2 (39.93 sq mi)
Population (2011)
  Total 15,805
  Density 150/km2 (400/sq mi)
Time zone WET/WEST (UTC+0/+1)
Website www.cm-batalha.pt
Details of Gothic architecture in the Monastery of Batalha

Batalha (Portuguese pronunciation: [bɐˈtaʎɐ]) is a town and a municipality in Leiria District, Pinhal Litoral Subregion, Centro Region, Portugal. The town's name means battle. The municipality population in 2011 was 15,805,[1] in an area of 103.42 square kilometres (39.93 sq mi).[2] The town proper has about 7,500 inhabitants. The municipality is limited to the North and West by the municipality of Leiria, to the East by Ourém, to the Southeast by Alcanena and to the Southwest by Porto de Mós.

The town was founded by King D. João I of Portugal, jointly with the Monastery of Santa Maria da Vitória na Batalha, to pay homage to the Portuguese victory at the Battle of Aljubarrota (August 14, 1385) that put an end to the 1383–1385 Crisis.

The Portuguese professor and sociologist Moisés Espírito Santo was born there.

Demography

Population of the municipality of Batalha (1801–2011)
1801 1849 1900 1930 1960 1981 1991 2001 2004 2011
2510 2445 7107 9634 13 811 12 588 13 329 15 002 15 542 15 805

Monuments

Frontside of Batalha Monastery

Natural heritage

Parishes

Administratively, the municipality is divided into 4 civil parishes (freguesias):[3]

References

External links


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