Bessarion (crater)

Bessarion (crater)

Lunar Orbiter 4 image of Bessarion (center) and Bessarion E (top center)
Coordinates 14°54′N 37°18′W / 14.9°N 37.3°W / 14.9; -37.3Coordinates: 14°54′N 37°18′W / 14.9°N 37.3°W / 14.9; -37.3
Diameter 10.2 km
Depth 2.0 km
Colongitude 37° at sunrise
Eponym Johannes Bessarion

Bessarion is a lunar impact crater located near the southwest edge of Mare Imbrium. Some distance to the east is the crater T. Mayer. Bessarion is a bowl-shaped crater with a low central rise and a higher albedo than the maria, making it a brighter feature when the sun is overhead.

Just to the north of Bessarion is a smaller crater Bessarion E that also has a relatively high albedo. This crater is sometimes called Virgil, although this name is not officially recognized by the IAU.

Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Bessarion.

Bessarion Latitude Longitude Diameter
A 17.1° N 39.8° W 13 km
B 16.8° N 41.7° W 12 km
C 16.0° N 42.6° W 9 km
D 19.8° N 41.7° W 9 km
E 15.4° N 37.3° W 8 km
G 14.9° N 40.3° W 4 km
H 15.3° N 41.4° W 5 km
V 15.0° N 35.0° W 3 km
W 16.7° N 36.9° W 3 km

References

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  • Moore, Patrick (2001). On the Moon. Sterling Publishing Co. ISBN 978-0-304-35469-6. 
  • Price, Fred W. (1988). The Moon Observer's Handbook. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-33500-3. 
  • Rükl, Antonín (1990). Atlas of the Moon. Kalmbach Books. ISBN 978-0-913135-17-4. 
  • Webb, Rev. T. W. (1962). Celestial Objects for Common Telescopes (6th revised ed.). Dover. ISBN 978-0-486-20917-3. 
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  • Wlasuk, Peter T. (2000). Observing the Moon. Springer. ISBN 978-1-85233-193-1. 
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