California's 9th congressional district

"CA-9" redirects here. For the state route, see California State Route 9.

Coordinates: 38°00′N 121°18′W / 38.0°N 121.3°W / 38.0; -121.3

California's 9th congressional district
California's 9th congressional district - since January 3, 2013.
Current Representative Jerry McNerney (DStockton)
Ethnicity 36.9% White, 8.8% Black, 14.9% Asian, 37.2% Hispanic, 2.2[1]% other
Cook PVI D+6

California's 9th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California.

Jerry McNerney, a Democrat, has represented the district since January 2013.

Currently, the 9th district is centered on Stockton. It consists of portions of Contra Costa, Sacramento, and San Joaquin counties. Cities in the district include Antioch, Galt, Oakley, Lathrop, Lodi, and Stockton.[2]

Prior to redistricting by the California Citizens Redistricting Commission of 2011, the 9th district encompassed most of the East Bay of the San Francisco Bay Area. Cities in the district included Oakland, Piedmont and Berkeley. Much of that area is now the 13th district, while the current 9th is largely the successor to the former 11th district.

Competitiveness

John Kerry won the district in 2004 with 85.9% of the vote. Barack Obama swept the district in 2008 with 88.13% of the vote while John McCain received 9.87% of the vote, making it Obama's best and McCain's worst performance in California.

Election results from statewide races

Year Office Results
1992 President Clinton 78.7 - 12.4%
U.S. Senator Boxer 80.5 - 14.5%
U.S. Senator Feinstein 82.9 - 13.0%
1994 Governor
U.S. Senator
1996 President
1998 Governor
U.S. Senator
2000 President[3] Gore 78.6 - 12.0%
Senator[4] Feinstein 73.1 - 12.2%
2002 Governor[5] Davis 67.5 - 12.8%
2003 Recall[6][7] No 82.1 - 17.9%
Bustamante 66.2 - 14.7%
2004 President[8] Kerry 85.9 - 12.6%
Senator[9] Boxer 84.4 - 11.1%
2006 Governor[10] Angelides 67.3 - 24.0%
Senator[11] Feinstein 81.4 - 8.3%
2008 President[12] Obama 88.1 - 9.9%
2010 Governor Brown 85.1 - 11.4%
Senator Boxer 84.8 - 11.7%

List of representatives

Representative Party Dates Notes Counties
District created March 4, 1913
Charles W. Bell Progressive Republican March 4, 1913 – March 3, 1915 Lost re-election Los Angeles outside Los Angeles city
Charles Hiram Randall Prohibition March 4, 1915 – March 3, 1921 Lost re-election
Vacant March 4, 1921 - April 11, 1921 Representative-elect Charles F. Van de Water died
Walter F. Lineberger Republican April 11, 1921 – March 3, 1927 Retired to run for U.S. Senate
William E. Evans Republican March 4, 1927 – March 3, 1933 Redistricted to the 11th district
Denver S. Church Democratic March 4, 1933 – January 3, 1935 Retired Fresno, Kings, Madera, Merced, Stanislaus
Bertrand W. Gearhart Republican January 3, 1935 – January 3, 1943 Lost re-election
January 3, 1943 – January 3, 1949 Fresno, Madera, Merced, Stanislaus
Cecil F. White Democratic January 3, 1949 - January 3, 1951 Lost re-election
Allan O. Hunter Republican January 3, 1951 – January 3, 1953 Redistricted to the 12th district
J. Arthur Younger Republican January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1963 Redistricted to the 11th district San Mateo
Don Edwards Democratic January 3, 1963 – January 3, 1967 Eastern Santa Clara
January 3, 1967 – January 3, 1973 Southwest Alameda, most of Santa Clara
January 3, 1973 – January 3, 1975 Redistricted to the 10th district Southwest Alameda, northeast Santa Clara
Pete Stark Democratic January 3, 1975 – January 3, 1993 Redistricted from the 8th district

Redistricted to the 13th district
Alameda outside Oakland
Ron Dellums Democratic January 3, 1993 – February 6, 1998 Redistricted from the 8th district

Resigned
Alameda (Berkeley, Oakland)
Vacant February 6, 1998 – April 7, 1998
Barbara Lee Democratic April 7, 1998 – January 3, 2013 Redistricted to the 13th district
Jerry McNerney Democratic January 3, 2013 – present Redistricted from the 11th district Central Valley including San Joaquin Delta and Stockton

Election results

191219141916191819201921 (Special)192219241926192819301932193419361938194019421944194619481950195219541956195819601962196419661968197019721974197619781980198219841986198819901992199419961998 (Special)19982000200220042006200820102012

1912

United States House of Representatives elections, 1912
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Charles W. Bell 28,845 47.2
Democratic Thomas H. Kirk 14,571 23.9
Socialist Ralph L. Criswell 11,123 18.2
Prohibition George S. Yarnall 6,510 10.7
Total votes 61,049 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican win (new seat)

1914

United States House of Representatives elections, 1914
Party Candidate Votes %
Prohibition Charles Hiram Randall 28,097 30.9
Progressive Charles W. Bell (incumbent) 27,560 30.3
Republican Frank C. Roberts 25,176 27.7
Socialist Henry A. Hart 10,084 11.1
Total votes 90,917 100.0
Voter turnout %
Prohibition gain from Republican

1916

United States House of Representatives elections, 1916
Party Candidate Votes %
Prohibition Charles Hiram Randall (inc.) 58,826 57.8
Independent Charles W. Bell 33,270 32.7
Socialist Ralph L. Criswell 9,661 9.5
Total votes 101,757 100.0
Voter turnout %
Prohibition hold

1918

United States House of Representatives elections, 1918
Party Candidate Votes %
Prohibition Charles Hiram Randall (inc.) 38,782 53.0
Republican Montaville Flowers 31,689 43.3
Socialist Grace Silver Henry 2,718 3.7
Total votes 73,189 100.0
Voter turnout %
Prohibition hold

1920

United States House of Representatives elections, 1920[13]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Charles F. Van de Water 62,952 59.7
Prohibition Charles Hiram Randall (inc.) 36,675 34.8
Socialist Mary E. Garbutt 5,819 5.5
Total votes 105,446 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican gain from Prohibition

1921 (Special)

Republican Walter F. Lineberger won the special election to replace fellow Republican Charles F. Van de Water, who won the election but died before the 67th Congress convened. Data for this special election is not available.[14]

1922

United States House of Representatives elections, 1922[15]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Walter F. Lineberger (inc.) 66,265 59.1
Prohibition Charles Hiram Randall 45,794 40.9
Total votes 112,059 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican hold

1924

United States House of Representatives elections, 1924[16]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Walter F. Lineberger (inc.) 119,993 63.9
Prohibition Charles Hiram Randall 67,735 36.1
Total votes 187,728 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican hold

1926

United States House of Representatives elections, 1926[17]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican William E. Evans (incumbent) 102,270 59.5
Prohibition Charles Hiram Randall 61,719 35.9
Socialist Charles F. Conley 7,943 4.6
Total votes 171,932 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican hold

1928

United States House of Representatives elections, 1928[18]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican William E. Evans (incumbent) 222,261 77.0
Democratic James B. Ogg 58,263 20.2
Socialist Christian Sorenson 8,090 2.8
Total votes 288,614 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican hold

1930

United States House of Representatives elections, 1930[19]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican William E. Evans (incumbent) 182,176 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican hold

1932

United States House of Representatives elections, 1932[20]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Denver S. Church 50,125 61.6
Republican Henry E. Barbour (inc.) 31,209 38.4
Total votes 81,334 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic gain from Republican

1934

United States House of Representatives elections, 1934[21]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart 77,650 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican gain from Democratic

1936

United States House of Representatives elections, 1936[22]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart (inc.) 82,360 97
Communist Carl B. Patterson 2,571 3
Total votes 84,931 100
Voter turnout %
Republican hold

1938

United States House of Representatives elections, 1938[23]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart (inc.) 91,128 96.3
No party George H. Sciaroni (write-in) 3,536 3.7%
Total votes 94,664 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican hold

1940

United States House of Representatives elections, 1940[24]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart (inc.) 99,708 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican hold

1942

United States House of Representatives elections, 1942[25]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart (inc.) 65,791 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican hold

1944

United States House of Representatives elections, 1944[26]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart (inc.) 66,845 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican hold

1946

United States House of Representatives elections, 1946[27]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart (inc.) 50,171 53.7
Democratic Hubert Phillips 43,244 46.3
Total votes 93,415 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican hold

1948

United States House of Representatives elections, 1948[28]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Cecil F. White 72,826 51.3
Republican Bertrand W. Gearhart (inc.) 66,563 46.9
Progressive Josephine F. Daniels 2,573 1.8
Total votes 141,962 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic gain from Republican

1950

United States House of Representatives elections, 1950[29]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Allan O. Hunter 76,015 52
Democratic Cecil F. White (incumbent) 70,201 48
Total votes 146,216 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican gain from Democratic

1952

United States House of Representatives elections, 1952[30]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican J. Arthur Younger (incumbent) 71,426 53.1
Democratic Harold F. Taggart 61,028 45.3
Progressive Charles S. Brown 2,140 1.6
Total votes 134,594 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican win (new seat)

1954

United States House of Representatives elections, 1954[31]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican J. Arthur Younger (incumbent) 60,648 54.5
Democratic Harold F. Taggart 50,619 45.5
Total votes 111,267 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican hold

1956

United States House of Representatives elections, 1956[32]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican J. Arthur Younger (incumbent) 96,388 60.3
Democratic James T. McKay 63,504 39.7
Total votes 159,892 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican hold

1958

United States House of Representatives elections, 1958[33]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican J. Arthur Younger (incumbent) 90,735 58.8
Democratic Elma D. Oddstad 63,597 41.2
Total votes 154,332 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican hold

1960

United States House of Representatives elections, 1960[34]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican J. Arthur Younger (incumbent) 116,589 59.2
Democratic John D. Kaster 80,227 40.8
Total votes 196,816 100.0
Voter turnout %
Republican hold

1962

United States House of Representatives elections, 1962[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Don Edwards 79,616 66
Republican Joseph F. Donovan 41,104 34
Total votes 120,720 100
Voter turnout %
Democratic win (new seat)

1964

United States House of Representatives elections, 1964[36]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Don Edwards (incumbent) 115,954 69.8
Republican Joseph F. Donovan 50,261 30.2
Total votes 166,215 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1966

United States House of Representatives elections, 1966[37]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Don Edwards (incumbent) 97,311 63.2
Republican Wilbur G. Durkee 56,784 36.8
Total votes 154,095 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1968

United States House of Representatives elections, 1968[38]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Don Edwards (incumbent) 100,891 56.5
Republican Larry Fargher 77,521 43.5
Total votes 178,412 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1970

United States House of Representatives elections, 1970[39]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Don Edwards (incumbent) 120,041 69.1
Republican Mark Guerra 49,556 28.5
American Independent Edmon V. Kaiser 4,009 2.3
Total votes 173,606 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1972

United States House of Representatives elections, 1972[40]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Don Edwards (incumbent) 123,837 72.3
American Independent Edmon V. Kaiser 4,403 2.5
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1974

United States House of Representatives elections, 1974[41]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 87,854 70.6
Republican Edson Adams 36,522 29.4
Total votes 124,376 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1976

United States House of Representatives elections, 1976[42]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 116,398 70.8
Republican James K. Mills 44,607 27.1
Peace and Freedom Albert L. Sargis 3,386 2.1
Total votes 164,391 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1978

United States House of Representatives elections, 1978[43]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 88,179 65.4
Republican Robert S. Allen 41,138 30.5
Peace and Freedom Lawrance J. Phillips 5,562 4.1
Total votes 134,879 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1980

United States House of Representatives elections, 1980[44]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 90,504 55.3
Republican William J. "Bill" Kennedy 67,265 41.1
Libertarian Steven W. Clanin 5,823 3.6
Total votes 163,592 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1982

United States House of Representatives elections, 1982[45]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 104,393 60.7
Republican William J. "Bill" Kennedy 67,702 39.3
Total votes 172,095 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1984

United States House of Representatives elections, 1984[46]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 136,511 69.9
Republican J. T. "Eager" Beaver 51,399 26.3
Libertarian Martha Fuhrig 7,398 3.8
Total votes 195,308 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1986

United States House of Representatives elections, 1986[47]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 113,490 69.7
Republican David M. "Dave" Williams 49,300 30.3
Total votes 162,790 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1988

|- ! | Democratic | Pete Stark (incumbent) | 152,866 | 73 |- |- ! | Republican | Howard Hertz | 56,656 | 27 |- |- | Total votes | 214,522 | 100 |-

|- | Voter turnout | % |- |- ! | Democratic hold |- |}

1990

United States House of Representatives elections, 1990[48]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Pete Stark (incumbent) 94,739 58.4
Republican Victor Romero 67,412 41.6
Total votes 162,151 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1992

United States House of Representatives elections, 1992[49]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Ron Dellums (incumbent) 164,265 71.9
Republican G. William "Billy" Hunter 53,707 23.5
Peace and Freedom Dave Linn 10,472 4.6
No party Muss (write-in) 23 0.0%
Total votes 228,467 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1994

United States House of Representatives elections, 1994[50]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Ron Dellums (incumbent) 129,233 72.25
Republican Deborah Wright 40,448 22.61
Peace and Freedom Emma Wong Mar 9,194 5.14
Total votes 178,875 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1996

United States House of Representatives elections, 1996[51]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Ron Dellums (incumbent) 154,806 77.1
Republican Deborah Wright 37,126 18.5
Peace and Freedom Tom Condit 5,561 2.7
Natural Law Jack Forem 3,475 1.7
Republican Omari Musa (write-in) 8 0.0
Total votes 200,976 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1998 (Special)

List of special elections to the United States House of Representatives in California[52]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Barbara Lee 33,497 66.81
Democratic Greg Harper 8,048 16.05
Republican Claiborne Sanders 6,114 12.19
Democratic Randal Stewart 2,481 4.95
Total votes 50,140 100.00
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

1998

United States House of Representatives elections, 1998[53]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Barbara Lee (incumbent) 140,722 82.83
Republican Claiborne "Clay" Sanders 22,431 13.20
Peace and Freedom Gerald Sanders 4,767 2.81
Natural Law Walter Ruehlig 1,975 1.16
Total votes 169,895 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

2000

United States House of Representatives elections, 2000[54]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Barbara Lee (incumbent) 182,352 85.0
Republican Arneze Washington 21,033 9.8
Libertarian Fred E. Foldvary 7,051 3.3
Natural Law Ellen Jefferds 4,214 1.9
Total votes 214,650 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

2002

|- ! | Democratic | Barbara Lee (incumbent) | 135,893 | 85.0 |- |- ! | Republican | Jerald Udinsky | 25,333 | 9.8 |- |- ! | Libertarian | James M. Eyer | 5,685 | 3.4 |- |- ! | Republican | Hector Reyna (write-in) | 6 | 0.0 |- |- | Total votes | 166,917 | 100.0 |-

|- | Voter turnout | % |- |- ! | Democratic hold |- |}

2004

United States House of Representatives elections, 2004[55]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Barbara Lee (incumbent) 215,630 84.6
Republican Claudia Bermudez 31,278 12.3
Libertarian James M. Eyer 8,131 3.1
Total votes 255,039 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

2006

United States House of Representatives elections, 2006[56]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Barbara Lee (incumbent) 167,245 86.4
Republican John "J.D." Den Dulk 20,786 10.7
Libertarian James M. Eyer 5,655 2.9
Total votes 193,686 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

2008

United States House of Representatives elections, 2008[57]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Barbara Lee (incumbent) 238,915 86.06
Republican Charles Hargrave 26,917 9.70
Libertarian James M. Eyer 11,704 4.22
Total votes 277,536 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

2010

United States House of Representatives elections, 2010[58]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Barbara Lee (incumbent) 180,400 84.27
Republican Gerald Hashimito 23,054 10.77
Green Dave Heller 4,848 2.27
Libertarian James M. Eyer 4,113 1.92
Peace and Freedom Larry Allen 1,670 0.78
Total votes 214,085 100.0
Voter turnout %
Democratic hold

2012

United States House of Representatives elections, 2012[59]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jerry McNerney (incumbent) 118,373 55.6
Republican Ricky Gill 94,704 44.4
Total votes 213,077 100.0
Democratic hold

2014

United States House of Representatives elections, 2014[60]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jerry McNerney (incumbent) 63,475 52.4
Republican Antonio C. Amador 57,729 47.6
Total votes 121,204 100.0
Democratic hold

Living former Members

As of April 2015, there are four former members of the U.S. House of Representatives from California's 9th congressional district that are currently living.

Representative Term in office Date of birth (and age)
Don Edwards 1963 - 1975 January 6, 1915
Pete Stark 1975 - 1993 November 11, 1931
Ron Dellums 1993 - 1998 November 24, 1935
Barbara Lee 1998 - 2013 July 16, 1946

Historical district boundaries

2003 - 2013

See also

References

  1. "California election results - 2012 election". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved February 24, 2013.
  2. "Maps: Final Congressional Districts". Citizens Redistricting Commission. Retrieved February 24, 2013.
  3. Statement of Vote (2000 President)
  4. Statement of Vote (2000 Senator)
  5. Statement of Vote (2002 Governor)
  6. Statement of Vote (2003 Recall Question)
  7. Statement of Vote (2003 Governor)
  8. Statement of Vote (2004 President)
  9. Statement of Vote (2004 Senator)
  10. Statement of Vote (2006 Governor)
  11. Statement of Vote (2006 Senator)
  12. (2008 President)
  13. 1920 election results
  14. 1921 special election results
  15. 1922 election results
  16. 1924 election results
  17. 1926 election results
  18. 1928 election results
  19. 1930 election results
  20. 1932 election results
  21. 1934 election results
  22. 1936 election results
  23. 1938 election results
  24. 1940 election results
  25. 1942 election results
  26. 1944 election results
  27. 1946 election results
  28. 1948 election results
  29. 1950 election results
  30. 1952 election results
  31. 1954 election results
  32. 1956 election results
  33. 1958 election results
  34. 1960 election results
  35. 1962 election results
  36. 1964 election results
  37. 1966 election results
  38. 1968 election results
  39. 1970 election results
  40. 1972 election results
  41. 1974 election results
  42. 1976 election results
  43. 1978 election results
  44. 1980 election results
  45. 1982 election results
  46. 1984 election results
  47. 1986 election results
  48. 1990 election results
  49. 1992 election results
  50. 1994 election results
  51. 1996 election results
  52. 1998 special election results
  53. 1998 election results
  54. 2000 election results
  55. 2004 general election results
  56. 2006 general election results
  57. 2008 general election results
  58. 2010 general election results
  59. 2012 general election results
  60. 2014 general election results

External links

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