List of Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia chapters

The chapter is the basic unit of organization in Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia. The designation of chapter has been given to at least three different kinds of organization over the history of the Fraternity: collegiate, alumni, and professional. The only form currently in use, the collegiate chapter, is defined as an organization at a college, university, or school of music that has been granted a charter by the Fraternity.^[1] There are currently 248 active collegiate chapters spread across 38 provinces in the United States, and 449 chapters have been chartered in total over the history of the organization.^[2]

Alumni chapters existed between 1966 and 1976, after which they were designated as professional chapters by the 1976 National Assembly at the University of Evansville.^[3] Professional chapters, notable for being able to initiate brothers, lasted from the creation of an experimental chapter in Washington, D.C., in 1974 until the final two professional chapters dissolved in the 1985-1988 triennium.^[4] During the 1997 National Assembly in Cincinnati, Ohio, the Fraternity returned to the idea of an organizational space for alumni engagement by establishing alumni associations.^[5] The Fraternity currently has 24 alumni associations spread over 19 provinces.^[6]

Formation and Closure

Chapters are formed by the granting of charters to petitioning groups at qualified institutions of higher education.^[1] The only basic qualification for an institution to house a chapter of Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia is that it offer a four-year degree in music.^[7] Prior to receiving a charter, petitioning groups must seek recognition as a colony, which is the designation given to a developing chapter. After being recognized as a colony, the petitioning group must complete the fraternity's Colony Program, which consists of numerous activities designed to help the group organize itself as an effective and viable branch of the fraternity.^[7] After completing all aspects of the Fraternity's Colony Program, a colony may be approved by the Commission on Standards to receive a chapter charter.^[7]

Chapter charters may be recalled by the Commission on Standards for operational or disciplinary reasons, either placing the chapter on inactive status ^[8] or by expelling the chapter by revoking its charter ^[9] respectively. Inactive chapters may be reactivated through the Colony Program,^[7] but groups at institutions that formerly housed chapters of Sinfonia that were expelled or had their charter revoked must wait no less than seven years before recolonizing.^[9]

Oldest Chapters

The Alpha chapter, founded in 1898 at the New England Conservatory of Music as the Sinfonia Club, was active until 1977.^[10] It experienced a brief revival from 1991 to 1995,^[10] but closed once more and has remained inactive.^[11] The Delta chapter at Ithaca College in Ithaca, New York was chartered on January 28, 1901, and is the oldest continuously active chapter of the fraternity.^[10] Three other chapters have passed the 100 year milestone: the Zeta chapter at the University of Missouri (chartered 1907),^[12] the Iota chapter at Northwestern University (chartered 1910),^[12] and the Mu chapter at the University of Oklahoma (chartered 1912).^[13]

Activities and Authority

Once chartered, collegiate chapters have the authority to conduct activities in the name of the fraternity for the purpose of furthering its Object. The fraternity’s collegiate chapters participate in a broad range of activities emphasizing brotherhood, service, and music. In addition to purely social activities for the benefit of their members, chapters typically conduct activities such as:

• taking music into the community through the Mills Music Mission.
• sponsoring concerts of American music.
• sponsoring jazz and choral festivals.
• sponsoring all-campus sings and Broadway-style reviews.
• organizing members into performing ensembles ranging from big bands to barbershop quartets.
• commissioning new musical works.
• bringing prominent music performers and clinicians to their campuses.^[14]

At a minimum, chapters are required to annually sponsor at least one program devoted exclusively to the music of American composers^[15] and to celebrate Founder's Day (October 6) and Chapter Day (the chartering date of the chapter).^[16] Chapters are also encouraged to meet the requirements of the fraternity's Chapter Citations program, which recognizes chapters annually for achievement in the areas of Chapter Operations, Membership Development, Alumni Relations, Musical Achievement, Province Interaction, Special Projects, and Fraternal Tradition.^[17]

Naming Conventions

Like those of many other Greek-letter fraternities, chapters of Phi Mu Alpha have names consisting of either one or two Greek letters. The names are issued in alphabetical order according to the dates on which the chapters are chartered. For instance, Alpha is the name given to the founding chapter, followed by Beta for the second chapter, then Gamma, and so on. Once the Greek alphabet had been exhausted by using single letters, two-letter names began to be issued, starting with Alpha Beta, then Alpha Gamma, then Alpha Delta, etc.

Names using the same two Greek letters, such as Alpha Alpha, Beta Beta, Gamma Gamma, etc., were not used. Also, in the first cycle of chapter naming, letters that came before the first letter of a chapter's name in the Greek alphabet were not used for the second letter. Thus, after Alpha Omega the next name issued was Beta Gamma, not Beta Alpha. Likewise, after Beta Omega, the next name issued was Gamma Delta; Gamma Alpha and Gamma Beta were not used. Using this system, 300 names could be generated, but due to the Fraternity's rapid expansion in the mid 20th century all of the possible names were exhausted in 1969. Beginning in that year (after the last name possible under the old system, Psi Omega, was issued), the Fraternity began to issue the unused two-letter names beginning with Beta Alpha. However, names with two identical Greek letters were still not used. Without using such repeated-letter names, there is a total of 576 possible one- and two-letter names, of which 444 have been issued to date. The only exception to the repeated-letter chapter name rule is Alpha Alpha. However, Alpha Alpha is not an actual collegiate chapter, but is instead the chapter designation used when initiating men as National Honorary members.

Colony names take one of two forms. If a chapter was previously chartered at an institution, then a colony that is later recognized at that institution is given the name of the chapter that was originally there. Upon the colony's successful completion of the Colony Program, the original chapter is reactivated and the original charter document (if it still exists) is reissued along with a separate Certificate of Reactivation. If there has never been a chapter at an institution, then a colony there is issued a name consisting of the state where the institution is located followed by a single Greek letter to distinguish it from any other colonies in the state (e.g., "Texas Gamma," "Ohio Beta," etc.). Upon the colony's successful completion of the Colony Program, a new chapter is installed and a charter with the next chapter name in sequence is issued.

Naming Anomalies

The list of chapters in the next section includes notes relating to the many quirks that have occurred in the history of the naming of chapters. Two names, Gamma and Zeta, were reissued in the Fraternity's early days, while two other names, Mu Epsilon and Mu Kappa, have never been issued and likely never will considering how far out of sequence they would be. The National Directory section of the Fraternity's web site shows that the name Mu Kappa was assigned to Kentucky State University, but all other records indicate that a chapter was never chartered there and that the name Mu Kappa was not issued elsewhere. During the 1950s and 1960s, rapid expansion meant that chapters were being chartered on dates very close to one another. In fact, in 1960 as many as ten chapters were chartered in the span of a single week. This resulted in many chapter names being issued that did not necessarily correspond to the relative order in which the chapters were chartered. Finally, there are three sheltering institutions that have each housed two chapters with different names. In all three of these cases, the reason is that the first chapter chartered at the institution was expelled and the later petitioning group requested that a new chapter be installed instead of the expelled chapter being reactivated.^[17]

List of Chapters

Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia has chartered 449 collegiate chapters (including the founding Alpha Chapter) in its history, of which 248 are currently active. The following table contains a comprehensive listing of all 449 collegiate chapters in the order that they were chartered. Footnotes appear immediately below the table.

Chapter Name	Chapter #	Sheltering Institution	Founding Date	Years Active	Status	References
Alpha	101	New England Conservatory	October 6, 1898	1898–1977, 1991–1995	Inactive	[10][11]
Beta	102	Combs College of Music	October 6, 1900	1900–1930, 1960–1984	Inactive	[10][18]
Gamma[lower-alpha 1]	103	American Institute of Applied Arts	November 26, 1900	1900–1911	Inactive	[10][19]
Delta	105	Ithaca College	January 28, 1901	1901–present	Active	[10][19]
Epsilon	106	University of Michigan	June 2, 1902	1902–1967, 1991–present	Active	[20][21]
Zeta[lower-alpha 1]	107	Chicago Auditorium Conservatory	June 9, 1902	1902–1904	Inactive	[20][22]
Eta[lower-alpha 2]	109	Cincinnati College of Music	April 9, 1903	1903–1955	Inactive	[20][23]
Gamma[lower-alpha 1]	104	Detroit Conservatory of Music	April 27, 1904	1904–1911	Inactive	[20][21]
Theta	110	Syracuse University	May 4, 1904	1904–1977, 2005–present	Active	[19][20][24]
Zeta[lower-alpha 1]	108	University of Missouri	June 7, 1907	1907–present	Active	[12][25]
Iota	111	Northwestern University	April 29, 1910	1910–present	Active	[12][22]
Kappa	112	Peabody Institute	March 1, 1911	1911–1915, 1958–1985	Inactive	[12][26]
Lambda	113	DePauw University	March 3, 1911	1911–1915, 1924–1971	Inactive	[12][27]
Mu	114	University of Oklahoma	April 10, 1912	1912–present	Active	[13][28]
Nu	115	Denison University	April 18, 1912	1912–1949, 1958–1969	Inactive	[13][23]
Omicron[lower-alpha 2]	117	Cincinnati Conservatory of Music	January 24, 1914	1914–1955	Inactive	[13][23]
Xi	116	University of Kansas	April 14, 1914	1914–1988, 1997–present	Active	[13][29][30]
Pi	118	Simpson College	March 2, 1917	1917–2015	Inactive	[31][32]
Rho	119	American Conservatory of Music	May 11, 1920	1920–1983	Inactive	[22][31]
Sigma	120	University of Washington	February 17, 1921	1921–1974	Inactive	[31][33]
Tau	121	Kansas State University	February 19, 1921	1921–1934, 1960–1985, 1999–present	Active	[29][31][34]
Upsilon	122	University of Nebraska	February 23, 1921	1921–1989, 2008–present	Active	[31][35][36]
Phi	123	University of Wisconsin–Madison	March 5, 1921	1921–1975, 2001–present	Active	[31][37][38]
Chi	124	Washington State University	October 10, 1921	1921–1974	Active	[33][39]
Psi	125	University of Oregon	October 16, 1921	1921–1974	Inactive	[39][40]
Alpha Beta	127	Drake University	May 21, 1922	1922–present	Active	[32][39]
Omega	126	Ohio Wesleyan University	May 24, 1922	1922–1982	Inactive	[23][39]
Alpha Gamma	128	University of Kentucky	December 13, 1922	1922–1977, 1979–1989, 1996–present	Active	[39][41]
Alpha Delta	129	Iowa State University	December 17, 1922	1922–2000, 2015–present	Active	[32][39][42]
Alpha Zeta	131	Pennsylvania State University	February 3, 1923	1923–present	Active	[18][39]
Alpha Epsilon	130	University of Southern California	March 10, 1923	1923–1973, 1981–1983	Inactive	[43][44][45]
Alpha Eta	132	Denver College of Music	September 19, 1923	1923–1932	Inactive	[43][46]
Alpha Theta	133	Miami University	October 13, 1923	1923–present	Active	[23][43]
Alpha Kappa	135	Ohio University	April 14, 1924	1924–present	Active	[23][43]
Alpha Iota	134	University of Texas at Austin	May 11, 1924	1924–present	Active	[43][47]
Alpha Lambda	136	Illinois Wesleyan University	June 7, 1924	1924–present	Active	[22][43]
Alpha Mu	137	University of Minnesota	June 17, 1924	1924–1974	Inactive	[43][48]
Alpha Nu	138	Eastman School of Music	January 24, 1925	1925–2009	Expelled	[19][43][49]
Alpha Omicron	140	University of Arkansas	May 31, 1925	1925–1933, 1949–present	Active	[43][50]
Alpha Xi	139	University of Illinois	June 6, 1925	1925–present	Active	[22][43]
Alpha Pi	141	Bucknell University	June 6, 1925	1925–1950	Inactive	[18][43]
Alpha Rho	142	University of North Carolina	February 24, 1926	1926–1972, 1976–present	Active	[43][51]
Alpha Sigma	143	Butler University	May 30, 1926	1926–1986, 1996–present	Active	[27][43]
Alpha Tau	144	Wittenberg University	February 12, 1927	1927–1992	Inactive	[23][52]
Alpha Chi	147	University of Tulsa	February 21, 1927	1927–1974, 1993–present	Active	[28][52]
Alpha Upsilon	145	University of Arizona	March 29, 1927	1927–1977, 1983–1987, 2013–present	Active	[52][53][54]
Alpha Phi	146	Fort Hays State University	May 10, 1927	1927–2007	Inactive	[29][52][55]
Alpha Psi	148	University of Missouri-Kansas City	November 18, 1927	1927–1987	Inactive	[25][52]
Alpha Omega	149	Carnegie-Mellon University	March 25, 1928	1928–2002	Inactive	[18][52][56]
Beta Gamma	151	Columbia University	April 24, 1928	1928–1976	Inactive	[19][52]
Beta Delta	152	Pittsburg State University	October 9, 1928	1928–1974, 2001–present	Active	[29][52][57]
Beta Epsilon	153	New York University	December 21, 1928	1928–1980	Inactive	[19][58]
Beta Zeta	154	College of Emporia	March 15, 1929	1929–1941, 1954–1973	Inactive	[29][58]
Beta Eta	155	San José State University	April 1, 1929	1929–1976, 1980–1981	Inactive	[44][58]
Beta Theta	156	Millikin University	October 17, 1929	1929–present	Active	[23][58]
Beta Iota	157	Albion College	October 31, 1930	1930–1970, 1977–present	Active	[21][58]
Beta Kappa	158	Coe College	November 1, 1930	1930–present	Active	[32][58]
Beta Lambda	159	Muskingum University	November 3, 1930	1930–1969, 1995–present	Active	[23][58]
Beta Mu	160	Central Methodist University	December 8, 1930	1930–present	Active	[25][58]
Beta Omicron	163	Mansfield University	May 24, 1931	1931–present	Active	[18][58]
Beta Nu	161	University of Northern Iowa	May 28, 1931	1931–present	Active	[32][58]
Beta Xi	162	Ohio State University	May 29, 1931	1931–1975, 1986–present	Active	[23][58]
Beta Pi	164	University of the Pacific	December 14, 1931	1931–present	Active	[44][59]
Beta Rho	165	University of Northern Colorado	June 5, 1934	1934–1977	Inactive	[46][59]
Beta Sigma	166	University of Idaho	June 7, 1936	1936–1975, 2003–present	Active	[59][60][61]
Beta Tau	167	University of Miami	March 5, 1937	1937–present	Active	[59][62]
Beta Upsilon	168	Emporia State University	April 23, 1937	1937–1974	Inactive	[29][59]
Beta Chi	170	University of Colorado	May 30, 1937	1937–1976, 1980–1985	Inactive	[46][59]
Beta Psi	171	University of California-Los Angeles	June 11, 1937	1937–1973, 2012–Present	Active	[44][59][63]
Beta Phi	169	Baldwin Wallace University	June 12, 1937	1937–1985	Inactive	[23][64]
Beta Omega	172	Louisiana State University	January 28, 1938	1938–2011	Inactive	[64][65][66]
Gamma Delta	175	Murray State University	May 15, 1938	1938–present	Active	[41][64]
Gamma Epsilon	176	Michigan State University	November 22, 1938	1938–present	Active	[21][64]
Gamma Zeta	177	Lawrence University	November 27, 1938	1938–present	Active	[37][64]
Gamma Eta	178	Furman University	December 27, 1938	1938–1940, 1953–present	Active	[64][67]
Gamma Iota	180	Baylor University	May 18, 1940	1940–present	Active	[47][64]
Gamma Theta	179	University of North Texas	May 19, 1940	1940–present	Active	[47][64]
Gamma Kappa	181	Davidson College	November 10, 1940	1940–1969	Inactive	[51][64]
Gamma Mu	183	Bethany College	November 16, 1940	1940–1988	Inactive	[29][64]
Gamma Lambda	182	Hendrix College	November 22, 1940	1940–1955	Inactive	[50][64]
Gamma Nu	184	Case Western Reserve University	December 29, 1940	1940–1946	Inactive	[23][68][69]
Gamma Xi	185	Morningside College	June 4, 1941	1941–present	Active	[32][68]
Gamma Omicron	186	Wayne State University	June 9, 1941	1941–1978, 1981–1997	Inactive	[21][68][70]
Gamma Pi	187	California State University-Fresno	January 24, 1942	1942–1983, 2008–present	Active	[36][44][68]
Gamma Rho	188	Northwestern State University	May 24, 1942	1942–present	Active	[65][68]
Gamma Sigma	189	Wichita State University	February 28, 1947	1947–1979, 1982–1985	Inactive	[29][71]
Gamma Tau	190	Indiana University	April 11, 1947	1947–1973, 1990–2002	Inactive	[27][71][72]
Gamma Upsilon	191	Phillips University	April 12, 1947	1947–1986	Inactive	[28][71]
Gamma Chi	193	Texas Wesleyan University	May 15, 1947	1947–1987	Inactive	[47][71]
Gamma Phi	192	Texas State University-San Marcos	May 20, 1947	1947–1977, 1978–present	Active	[47][71]
Gamma Psi	194	Peabody College	May 22, 1947	1947–1981	Inactive	[71][73]
Gamma Omega	195	Indiana State University	October 5, 1947	1947–present	Active	[27][71]
Delta Epsilon	199	University of Louisiana-Lafayette	December 2, 1947	1947–present	Active	[65][71]
Delta Zeta	200	Oklahoma City University	January 17, 1948	1948–1979, 1995–2000, 2010–present	Active	[28][71][74]
Delta Eta	201	Youngstown State University	February 7, 1948	1948–1987, 2002–present	Active	[23][71][75]
Delta Kappa	204	University of South Dakota	March 13, 1948	1948–1986	Inactive	[71][76]
Delta Iota	203	Western Michigan University	April 17, 1948	1948–present	Active	[21][71]
Delta Theta	202	University of Montana	May 1, 1948	1948–1981	Inactive	[77][78]
Delta Mu	206	Texas Christian University	May 21, 1948	1948–present	Active	[47][77]
Delta Lambda	205	Ball State University	May 23, 1948	1948–present	Active	[27][77]
Delta Nu	207	Bradley University	June 10, 1948	1948–present	Active	[22][77]
Delta Xi	208	Eastern Michigan University	June 24, 1948	1948–1988	Inactive	[21][77]
Delta Omicron	209	Boston University	October 6, 1948	1948–1975	Inactive	[11][77]
Delta Rho	211	University of Wisconsin–Milwaukee	December 28, 1948	1948–1975	Inactive	[37][77]
Delta Pi	210	University of Redlands	January 15, 1949	1949–present	Active	[44][77]
Delta Tau	213	Oklahoma State University	February 11, 1949	1949–1981, 1989–present	Active	[28][77]
Delta Sigma	212	University of South Carolina	February 12, 1949	1949–present	Active	[67][77]
Delta Phi	215	Lewis & Clark College	February 18, 1949	1949–1973	Inactive	[40][77]
Delta Upsilon	214	Southern Methodist University	March 12, 1949	1949–1979, 1984–1986	Inactive	[47][77]
Delta Chi	216	Minneapolis College of Music	April 4, 1949	1949–1959	Inactive	[48][79]
Delta Omega	218	Southeastern Louisiana University	May 21, 1949	1949–present	Active	[65][79]
Epsilon Zeta	223	University of Denver	May 28, 1949	1949–1977, 1981–1985	Inactive	[46][79]
Delta Psi	217	Auburn University	June 1, 1949	1949–present	Active	[79][80]
Epsilon Eta	224	University of Puget Sound	June 4, 1949	1949–1969, 1989–2011	Inactive	[33][79][81]
Epsilon Theta	225	Roosevelt University	June 5, 1949	1949–1973	Inactive	[22][79]
Epsilon Iota	226	Florida State University	November 8, 1949	1949–present	Active	[62][79]
Epsilon Kappa	227	Southern Illinois University-Carbondale	November 19, 1949	1949–present	Active	[22][79]
Epsilon Lambda	228	University of Georgia	January 14, 1950	1950–present	Active	[79][82]
Epsilon Mu	229	University of Kansas City	February 12, 1950	1950–1959	Inactive	[25][79]
Epsilon Nu	230	Jacksonville State University	May 7, 1950	1950–present	Active	[79][80]
Epsilon Xi	231	Idaho State University	May 20, 1950	1950–1958	Inactive	[60][79]
Epsilon Omicron	232	San Diego State University	May 27, 1950	1950–present	Active	[44][83]
Epsilon Pi	233	Hartwick College	May 28, 1950	1950–1986, 1989–2006, 2014–present	Active	[19][83][84]
Epsilon Rho	234	Northern Illinois University	May 30, 1950	1950–1983, 1994–present	Active	[22][83][85]
Epsilon Sigma	235	West Virginia University	June 4, 1950	1950–1985, 1999–present	Active	[83][86][87]
Epsilon Tau	236	Eastern Washington University	December 3, 1950	1950–1974	Inactive	[33][83]
Epsilon Upsilon	237	University of Evansville	January 19, 1951	1951–present	Active	[27][83]
Epsilon Phi	238	Capital University	April 29, 1951	1951–present	Active	[23][83]
Epsilon Psi	240	University of Wyoming	April 29, 1951	1951–1970	Inactive	[83][88]
Epsilon Chi	239	Pepperdine University	May 13, 1951	1951–1970	Inactive	[44][83]
Epsilon Omega	241	University of Omaha	May 20, 1951	1951–1987	Inactive	[35][83]
Zeta Eta	247	Marshall University	January 27, 1952	1952–1978, 2006–present	Active	[83][86][89]
Zeta Kappa	250	University of Louisville	May 13, 1952	1952–1976, 1982–1985, 1995–present	Active	[41][83]
Zeta Theta	248	Wagner College	May 14, 1952	1952–1989	Inactive	[19][90]
Zeta Iota	249	Howard University	May 19, 1952	1952–1973, 1977–present	Active	[90][91]
Zeta Lambda	251	Brigham Young University	January 24, 1953	1953–1973	Inactive	[90][92]
Zeta Nu	253	Washington University	March 21, 1953	1953–1967	Inactive	[25][90]
Zeta Xi	254	Lincoln University	May 3, 1953	1953–1977, 2001–2004	Expelled	[25][90][93]
Zeta Omicron	255	Georgia Southern University	May 15, 1953	1953–present	Active	[82][90]
Zeta Tau	259	Indiana University of Pennsylvania	May 21, 1953	1953–present	Active	[18][90]
Zeta Sigma	258	Texas Tech University	May 22, 1953	1953–present	Active	[47][90]
Zeta Rho	257	Fisk University	May 23, 1953	1953–1979, 1984–1987, 2005–present	Active	[73][90][94]
Zeta Pi	256	Loyola University New Orleans	May 24, 1953	1953–1967	Inactive	[65][90]
Zeta Upsilon	260	California State University-Los Angeles	May 2, 1954	1954–1978, 1988–1993	Inactive	[44][90]
Zeta Phi	261	Friends University	May 29, 1954	1954–1983	Inactive	[29][90]
Zeta Mu	252	Sam Houston State University	December 4, 1954	1954–1990, 2000–present	Active	[47][95][96]
Zeta Psi	263	East Carolina University	February 19, 1955	1955–present	Active	[51][95]
Zeta Chi[lower-alpha 3]	262	McNeese State University	March 20, 1955	1955–1997	Expelled	[65][95]
Eta Theta	271	Catholic University of America	May 14, 1955	1955–1973	Inactive	[44][95]
Zeta Omega	264	University of Hartford	May 23, 1955	1955–1976, 1992–1996, 2002–present	Active	[95][97][98][99]
Eta-Omicron[lower-alpha 2]	278	University of Cincinnati	November 2, 1955	1955–2002, 2005–present	Active	[23][95][100]
Eta Kappa	273	Occidental College	December 11, 1955	1955–1975	Inactive	[44][95]
Eta Iota	272	University of Louisiana-Monroe	December 15, 1955	1955–1995, 2012–present	Active	[63][65][95][101]
Eta Nu	276	Saint Mary's University of Minnesota	May 14, 1956	1956–present	Active	[48][95]
Eta Lambda	274	Minnesota State University Moorhead	May 20, 1956	1956–1976	Inactive	[48][95]
Eta Mu	275	Lamar University	May 20, 1956	1956–present	Active	[47][95]
Eta Xi	277	Tennessee State University	May 20, 1956	1956–1991, 2000–present	Active	[73][102][103]
Eta Pi	279	Willamette University	May 20, 1956	1956–1976	Inactive	[40][102]
Eta Rho	280	Park University	April 14, 1957	1957–1974	Inactive	[25][102]
Eta Phi	284	University of Southern Mississippi	May 15, 1957	1957–2008, 2012–present	Active	[102][104][105]
Eta Sigma	281	San Francisco State University	May 17, 1957	1957–1972, 1975–1981	Inactive	[44][102]
Eta Tau	282	California State University-Sacramento	May 17, 1957	1957–1974, 1980–1987	Inactive	[44][102]
Eta Upsilon	283	Centenary College	May 18, 1957	1957–1969, 1980–1989	Inactive	[65][102]
Eta Chi	285	University of Minnesota Duluth	February 18, 1958	1958–1975	Inactive	[48][102]
Eta Psi	286	University of Maryland	February 28, 1958	1958–1976, 2015–present	Active	[26][102][106]
Eta Omega	287	University of Florida	April 26, 1958	1958–present	Active	[62][102]
Theta Iota	295	State University of New York-Potsdam	December 6, 1958	1958–present	Active	[19][102]
Theta Kappa	296	Mississippi College	March 20, 1959	1959–1985, 2003–2008	Colony	[107][102][104]
Theta Lambda	297	Hardin-Simmons University	April 24, 1959	1959–present	Active	[47][108]
Theta Mu	298	Midwestern State University	April 24, 1959	1959–1981	Inactive	[47][108]
Theta Nu	299	Northern State University	May 3, 1959	1959–1991, 1999–present	Active	[76][108][109]
Theta Xi	300	Drury College	May 9, 1959	1959–1987	Inactive	[25][108]
Theta Omicron	301	University of Tennessee	May 16, 1959	1959–1976, 1978–1979, 1981–present	Active	[73][108]
Theta Rho	303	University of Memphis	May 20, 1959	1959–2001, 2010–present	Active	[73][108][110][111]
Theta Sigma	304	Florida Southern College	May 23, 1959	1959–1969, 1972–present	Active	[62][108]
Theta Tau	305	Austin Peay State University	May 23, 1959	1959–present	Active	[73][108]
Theta Pi	302	Morehead State University	May 24, 1959	1959–present	Active	[73][108]
Theta Omega	310	MacPhail Center for Music	April 3, 1960	1960–1967	Inactive	[48][108]
Iota Lambda	316	Duquesne University	May 8, 1960	1960–1991	Inactive	[18][108]
Iota Nu	318	Troy University	May 12, 1960	1960–present	Active	[80][108]
Theta Phi	307	Eastern New Mexico University	May 14, 1960	1960–1986, 2011–present	Active	[74][108][112]
Iota Omicron	320	Bowling Green State University	May 14, 1960	1960–present	Active	[23][108]
Iota Pi	321	West Texas A&M University	May 14, 1960	1960–present	Active	[47][108]
Theta Chi	308	Dickinson College	May 15, 1960	1960–1971	Inactive	[18][113]
Iota Kappa	315	Lebanon Valley College	May 15, 1960	1960–present	Active	[18][113]
Iota Xi	319	University of Nebraska at Kearney	May 15, 1960	1960–1986	Inactive	[35][113]
Theta Psi	309	Georgetown College	May 16, 1960	1960–1980, 1984–1994	Inactive	[41][113][114]
Iota Rho	322	Missouri State University	May 16, 1960	1960–1976, 1981–present	Active	[25][113]
Iota Sigma	323	Union University	May 16, 1960	1960–2011	Inactive	[73][113][115]
Iota Mu	317	Western Kentucky University	May 20, 1960	1960–present	Active	[41][113]
Theta Upsilon	306	Delta State University	May 23, 1960	1960–present	Active	[104][113]
Iota Tau	324	Old Dominion University	November 5, 1960	1960–2002, 2012–present	Active	[63][113][116][117]
Iota Upsilon	325	Wayland Baptist University	January 10, 1961	1961–2000	Inactive	[47][113][118]
Iota Phi	326	University of New Mexico	January 28, 1961	1961–1974, 2013–present	Active	[112][113][119]
Iota Chi	327	Evangel College	February 20, 1961	1961–1986	Inactive	[25][113]
Iota Psi	328	Southeast Missouri State University	March 4, 1961	1961–present	Active	[25][113]
Kappa Lambda	330	California State University-Northridge	March 12, 1961	1961–1976	Inactive	[44][120]
Kappa Omicron	334	California State University-Long Beach	March 12, 1961	1961–1996, 2006–present	Active	[44][120][121]
Iota Omega	329	Hope College	March 24, 1961	1961–1982	Inactive	[21][120]
Kappa Mu	331	William Jewell College	April 4, 1961	1961–1998	Inactive	[25][120][122]
Kappa Nu	332	Arizona State University	April 16, 1961	1961–1980, 1984–1993	Colony	[53][120]
Kappa Xi	333	Northern Arizona University	April 16, 1961	1961–1985, 1989–1998, 2008–present	Active	[36][53][120]
Kappa Pi	335	Manhattan College	April 22, 1961	1961–1982	Inactive	[19][120]
Kappa Rho	336	Washburn University	April 22, 1961	1961–1992, 2015–present	Active	[29][120][123]
Kappa Sigma	337	Valparaiso University	April 23, 1961	1961–present	Active	[27][120]
Kappa Tau	338	University of Central Oklahoma	May 12, 1961	1961–1984	Inactive	[28][120]
Kappa Upsilon	339	Juilliard School of Music	October 20, 1961	1961–1971	Inactive	[19][120]
Kappa Phi	340	DePaul University	January 26, 1962	1962–1983	Inactive	[22][120]
Kappa Psi	342	Western Illinois University	February 3, 1962	1962–present	Active	[22][120]
Kappa Chi	341	Del Mar College	March 4, 1962	1962–present	Active	[47][120]
Kappa Omega	343	New York College of Music	March 10, 1962	1962–1968	Inactive	[19][120]
Lambda Mu	344	Montclair State University	March 31, 1962	1962–present	Active	[120][124]
Lambda Nu	345	The College of New Jersey	March 31, 1962	1962–1980, 2016–present	Active	[124][125][126]
Lambda Xi	346	University of Mississippi	March 31, 1962	1962–1982, 1985–2000, 2002–present	Active	[104][125][127]
Lambda Omicron	347	University of West Alabama	March 8, 1963	1963–1982, 1991–1999	Inactive	[80][125][128]
Lambda Rho	349	Northwest Mississippi Community College	March 8, 1963	1963–1989, 1999–2012	Inactive	[104][125][129]
Lambda Pi	348	Boston Conservatory	March 23, 1963	1963–1997, 2002–present	Active	[11][125][130]
Lambda Upsilon	352	Kentucky Wesleyan College	March 31, 1963	1963–1973, 1978–1986	Inactive	[41][125]
Lambda Tau	351	Minnesota State University-Mankato	April 5, 1963	1963–1973, 1978–1986	Inactive	[48][125]
Lambda Sigma	350	East Tennessee State University	April 28, 1963	1963–1976, 1979–present	Active	[73][125]
Lambda Omega	356	Carson-Newman College	April 28, 1963	1963–1993	Inactive	[73][125]
Lambda Chi	354	Minot State University	May 1, 1963	1963–2000	Inactive	[125][131][132]
Lambda Psi	355	Mercer University	May 4, 1963	1963–1996	Inactive	[82][125]
Lambda Phi	353	Mississippi State University	May 16, 1963	1963–present	Active	[104][125]
Mu Omicron	359	Ouachita Baptist University	February 15, 1964	1964–2013	Inactive	[50][133][134]
Mu Nu	357	Louisiana Tech University	April 4, 1964	1964–present	Active	[65][133]
Mu Xi	358	Stephen F. Austin State University	April 18, 1964	1964–present	Active	[47][133]
Mu Pi	360	Lewis University	April 19, 1964	1964–1975	Inactive	[22][133]
Mu Rho	361	New Mexico State University	May 23, 1964	1964–1972, 1995–1999	Inactive	[112][128][133]
Mu Tau	363	University of the Arts	February 14, 1965	1965–1973	Inactive	[18][133]
Mu Sigma	362	Southwestern College	February 21, 1965	1965–1979	Inactive	[29][133]
Mu Upsilon	364	Belhaven College	February 22, 1965	1965–1986	Inactive	[104][133]
Mu Phi	365	Union College	March 7, 1965	1965–1983	Inactive	[41][133]
Mu Omega	368	Buena Vista College	April 10, 1965	1965–1989	Inactive	[32][133]
Mu Chi	366	Pacific University	April 25, 1965	1965–1982	Inactive	[40][133]
Nu Sigma	373	College of William and Mary	April 25, 1965	1965–1982, 1986–present	Active	[116][133]
Nu Xi	369	William Carey University	April 30, 1965	1965–1986, 1995–1998	Inactive	[104][133][135]
Nu Omicron	370	Illinois State University	May 1, 1965	1965–1984, 1994–present	Active	[22][136][137]
Nu Pi	371	Central Michigan University	May 9, 1965	1965–present	Active	[21][136]
Nu Upsilon	375	Hillsdale College	May 9, 1965	1965–1976, 1987–present	Active	[21][136]
Mu Psi	367	Southern University	May 15, 1965	1965–present	Active	[65][136]
Nu Phi	376	Orlando Junior College	May 22, 1965	1965–1970	Inactive	[62][136]
Nu Rho	372	Colorado State University-Pueblo	May 23, 1965	1965–1982	Inactive	[46][136]
Nu Psi	378	Shenandoah University	November 21, 1965	1965–1996, 2000–present	Active	[116][136][138]
Nu Chi	377	University of Mount Union	November 29, 1965	1965–1985	Inactive	[23][136]
Nu Omega	379	Howard Payne College	December 3, 1965	1965–1992	Inactive	[47][136]
Xi Pi	381	University of Wisconsin–Whitewater	December 10, 1965	1965–2015	Inactive	[37][136][139]
Xi Omicron	380	University of Wisconsin–Stevens Point	December 11, 1965	1965–present	Active	[37][136]
Xi Rho	382	Maryville College	February 5, 1966	1966–1977, 1980–1987	Inactive	[73][136]
Xi Tau	384	Southern Illinois University-Edwardsville	March 6, 1966	1966–1976, 1984–1993, 2001–present	Active	[22][136][140]
Xi Omega	389	Frostburg State University	April 1, 1966	1966–present	Active	[26][136]
Xi Sigma	383	Bethel University	April 2, 1966	1966–1975, 2013–present	Active	[54][73][136]
Nu Tau	374	University of Wisconsin–Oshkosh	April 17, 1966	1966–1977	Inactive	[37][136]
Xi Upsilon	385	Eastern Illinois University	April 17, 1966	1966–present	Active	[22][141]
Xi Psi	388	Westminster College	April 24, 1966	1966–1990	Inactive	[18][141]
Xi Chi	387	Tennessee Tech University	April 30, 1966	1966–2004	Expelled	[73][141][142]
Omicron Sigma	392	Portland State University	April 30, 1966	1966–1974	Inactive	[40][141]
Omicron Pi	390	California State University-Fullerton	May 1, 1966	1966–present	Active	[44][141]
Omicron Rho	391	Belmont University	May 7, 1966	1966–1984, 1985–present	Active	[73][141]
Xi Phi	386	Iowa Wesleyan College	May 14, 1966	1966–1974	Inactive	[32][141]
Omicron Tau	393	Middle Tennessee State University	May 21, 1966	1966–present	Active	[73][141]
Omicron Upsilon	394	University of Houston	May 29, 1966	1966–present	Active	[47][141]
Omicron Phi	395	University of Alabama	October 20, 1966	1966–present	Active	[80][141]
Omicron Chi	396	Jacksonville University	December 4, 1966	1966–1990	Inactive	[62][141]
Pi Rho	399	Mars Hill College	January 7, 1967	1967–1992, 1997–present	Active	[51][141][143]
Omicron Psi	397	Eastern Kentucky University	February 12, 1967	1967–present	Active	[41][141]
Omicron Omega	398	Arkansas State University	April 1, 1967	1967–present	Active	[50][141]
Pi Phi	403	California State University-Hayward	April 11, 1967	1967–1974	Inactive	[44][141]
Rho Sigma	407	West Chester University	April 27, 1967	1967–present	Active	[18][144]
Pi Upsilon	402	Colorado State University	April 30, 1967	1967–present	Active	[46][144]
Pi Tau	401	Oklahoma Baptist University	May 2, 1967	1967–2009	Inactive	[28][144][145]
Pi Chi	404	Texas A&M University-Kingsville	May 7, 1967	1967–1988, 2004–present	Active	[47][144][146]
Pi Psi	405	Texas A&M University-Commerce	May 7, 1967	1967–present	Active	[47][144]
Pi Omega	406	Gettysburg College	May 7, 1967	1967–1989	Inactive	[47][144]
Rho Tau	408	Appalachian State University	May 7, 1967	1967–present	Active	[51][144]
Rho Upsilon	409	Temple University	May 8, 1967	1967–1980, 2000–present	Active	[18][144][147]
Rho Psi	412	Wake Forest University	May 17, 1967	1967–1977	Inactive	[51][144]
Rho Omega	413	Virginia Commonwealth University	May 17, 1967	1967–1971, 1977–1991, 2012–present	Active	[105][116][144]
Rho Phi	410	Kent State University	May 21, 1967	1967–1970	Inactive	[23][144]
Rho Chi	411	Fredonia State University	May 27, 1967	1967–present	Active	[19][144]
Sigma Tau	414	Towson University	November 5, 1967	1967–1976	Colony	[26][107][148]
Sigma Upsilon	415	Adrian College	November 14, 1967	1967–1983, 1994–1999	Inactive	[21][148][149]
Pi Sigma	400	Samford University	December 1, 1967	1967–2015	Inactive	[80][148]
Sigma Chi	417	Henderson State University	February 24, 1968	1968–present	Active	[50][148]
Sigma Phi	416	Brevard Community College	March 23, 1968	1968–1996	Inactive	[62][148]
Sigma Psi	418	University of Tennessee-Martin	May 4, 1968	1968–present	Active	[73][148]
Sigma Omega	419	University of Texas-Arlington	May 11, 1968	1968–1984, 1986–2004, 2010–present	Active	[47][110][148]
Tau Phi	421	Southwestern Oklahoma State University	May 16, 1968	1968–present	Active	[28][148]
Tau Upsilon	420	University of Findlay	May 26, 1968	1968–1979	Inactive	[23][148]
Tau Omega	424	Northern Michigan University	May 26, 1968	1968–1990	Inactive	[21][148]
Tau Chi	422	University of Arkansas-Little Rock	October 18, 1968	1968–1978	Inactive	[50][148]
Upsilon Psi	427	University of South Florida	October 26, 1968	1968–present	Active	[62][148]
Tau Psi	423	St. Cloud State University	November 10, 1968	1968–1976	Inactive	[48][150]
Upsilon Omega	428	University of North Dakota	November 10, 1968	1968–1975	Inactive	[131][150]
Upsilon Phi	425	Truman State University	November 21, 1968	1968–present	Active	[25][150]
Upsilon Chi	426	Northwest Missouri State University	December 14, 1968	1968–present	Active	[25][150]
Phi Chi	429	Georgia State University	March 18, 1969	1969–1976	Inactive	[82][150]
Phi Psi	430	Nebraska Wesleyan University	April 20, 1969	1969–1974	Inactive	[35][150]
Phi Omega	431	University of Dayton	April 20, 1969	1969–1983, 1985–present	Active	[23][150]
Chi Omega	433	Northeastern Illinois University	April 21, 1969	1969–1974	Inactive	[22][150]
Psi Omega	434	Knoxville College	April 26, 1969	1969–1983	Inactive	[73][150]
Beta Alpha	150	University of Tennessee-Chattanooga	May 3, 1969	1969–2010, 2015–present	Active	[73][150][151][152]
Chi Psi	432	American University	May 4, 1969	1969–1977	Inactive	[91][150]
Gamma Alpha	173	James Madison University	May 11, 1969	1969–present	Active	[116][150]
Gamma Beta	174	University of Wisconsin–Eau Claire	May 16, 1969	1969–present	Active	[37][150]
Delta Alpha	196	University of the Cumberlands	May 18, 1969	1969–1987	Inactive	[41][150]
Delta Beta	197	Alabama State University	May 22, 1969	1969–2006	Colony	[107][80][150][153]
Delta Gamma	198	Houston Baptist University	September 27, 1969	1969–1988	Inactive	[47][154]
Epsilon Alpha	219	University of Toledo	January 11, 1970	1970–1973, 2009–present	Active	[23][154][155]
Epsilon Beta	220	Abilene Christian University	April 19, 1970	1970–1985	Inactive	[47][154]
Epsilon Gamma	221	University of Central Missouri	May 2, 1970	1970–present	Active	[25][154]
Epsilon Delta	222	University of South Alabama	May 6, 1970	1970–1974, 1982–1986, 1996–present	Active	[80][154]
Zeta Alpha	242	Rowan University	May 10, 1970	1970–1980, 2000–present	Active	[124][154][156]
Zeta Beta	243	Augustana College	May 10, 1970	1970–present	Active	[22][154]
Zeta Delta^2	245	North Central College	May 10, 1970	1970–1983	Inactive	[22][154]
Zeta Epsilon	246	Shorter University	May 16, 1970	1970–1991, 1993–present	Active	[82][154]
Zeta Gamma	244	Valdosta State University	May 17, 1970	1970–1976, 1981–1992, 1997–present	Active	[82][154][157]
Eta Alpha	265	Georgia College and State University	February 21, 1971	1971–1991, 1998–present	Active	[82][154]
Eta Beta	266	University of North Carolina-Pembroke	March 21, 1971	1971–present	Active	[51][158]
Eta Gamma	267	Southern Arkansas University	April 24, 1971	1971–1983, 2009–present	Active	[50][158][159]
Eta Delta[lower-alpha 3]	268	Grambling State University	May 1, 1971	1971–1993	Expelled	[65][158]
Eta Epsilon	269	Augustana University	May 2, 1971	1971–1980	Inactive	[76][158]
Eta Zeta	270	Newberry College	May 11, 1971	1971–1998	Inactive	[67][158][160]
Theta Alpha	288	Kean University	May 14, 1971	1971–1986	Inactive	[124][158]
Theta Beta	289	University of Richmond	May 16, 1971	1971–1976	Inactive	[116][158]
Theta Gamma	290	Fort Valley State University	May 20, 1971	1971–1986, 2004–2006	Expelled	[82][158][161][162]
Theta Delta	291	Southern Oregon University	May 29, 1971	1971–1974	Inactive	[40][158]
Theta Epsilon	292	Wartburg College	March 18, 1972	1972–1976	Inactive	[32][158]
Theta Eta	294	Wright State University	April 9, 1972	1972–1994, 2014–Present	Active	[23][158][163]
Theta Zeta	293	University of Indianapolis	April 16, 1972	1972–1977	Inactive	[27][158]
Iota Alpha	311	Alma College	April 16, 1972	1972–1976, 1986–present	Active	[21][158]
Iota Beta	312	North Carolina A&T State University	April 16, 1972	1972–2000, 2011–present	Active	[51][158][164]
Iota Gamma	313	University of Iowa	May 7, 1972	1972–1998, 2001–present	Active	[32][158][165]
Iota Delta	314	Central Connecticut State University	May 7, 1972	1972–1983	Inactive	[97][166]
Iota Epsilon	435	University of North Carolina-Greensboro	February 21, 1973	1973–present	Active	[51][166]
Iota Zeta	436	University of Bridgeport	April 17, 1973	1973–1980	Inactive	[97][166]
Iota Eta	437	Central State University	April 21, 1973	1973–1998	Inactive	[23][166]
Iota Theta	438	Salem International University	April 29, 1973	1973–1978	Inactive	[86][166]
Kappa Beta	440	Morris Brown College	April 30, 1973	1973–2005	Inactive	[82][166][167]
Kappa Alpha	439	Lipscomb University	May 12, 1973	1973–1997	Inactive	[73][166]
Kappa Gamma	441	Berry College	April 5, 1974	1974–1994, 1998–present	Active	[82][166]
Kappa Delta[lower-alpha 3]	442	Texas Southern University	April 5, 1974	1974–1990, 2001–2004	Expelled	[47][166][168]
Kappa Epsilon	443	Olivet College	April 19, 1974	1974–1996	Inactive	[21][166]
Kappa Zeta	444	West Virginia Wesleyan College	May 4, 1974	1974–1982, 1997–present	Active	[86][166][169]
Kappa Eta	445	Arkansas Tech University	February 1, 1975	1975–present	Active	[50][166]
Kappa Theta	446	University of Texas-Pan American	April 11, 1975	1975–1978	Inactive	[47][170]
Kappa Iota	447	University of Central Arkansas	March 27, 1976	1976–1993, 1998–present	Active	[50][170][171]
Lambda Alpha	448	Trinity University	April 2, 1976	1976–1988	Inactive	[47][170]
Lambda Beta	449	Susquehanna University	April 26, 1976	1976–present	Active	[18][170]
Lambda Gamma	450	Edinboro University of Pennsylvania	May 2, 1976	1976–present	Active	[18][170]
Lambda Delta	451	Boise State University	May 8, 1976	1976–1978	Inactive	[60][170]
Lambda Epsilon	452	Dickinson State University	May 9, 1976	1976–1987, 1990–1991	Inactive	[131][170]
Lambda Zeta	453	Limestone College	October 17, 1976	1976–1987, 1995–2000	Inactive	[67][132][170]
Lambda Eta	454	Western Oregon University	April 15, 1977	1977–1992	Inactive	[40][172][173]
Lambda Theta	455	Xavier University of Louisiana	April 28, 1977	1977–1980	Inactive	[65][172]
Lambda Iota	456	Mount Senario College	March 19, 1978	1978–1985	Inactive	[37][172]
Lambda Kappa	457	Carthage College	April 8, 1978	1978–1986	Expelled	[37][172]
Mu Alpha	458	Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University	May 7, 1978	1978–1980	Inactive	[116][172]
Mu Gamma	460	Angelo State University	December 3, 1978	1978–present	Active	[47][172]
Mu Beta	459	Winston-Salem State University	March 24, 1979	1979–1987, 2004–present	Active	[51][172][174]
Mu Delta	461	Longwood University	March 31, 1979	1979–present	Active	[116][172]
Mu Zeta	462	Western Connecticut State University	April 29, 1979	1979–1986	Inactive	[97][172]
Mu Theta	464	Tarleton State University	October 28, 1979	1979–present	Active	[47][172]
Mu Eta	463	University of Central Florida	November 11, 1979	1979–present	Active	[62][172]
Mu Lambda	467	Barton College	May 3, 1980	1980–1984	Inactive	[51][175]
Mu Iota	465	Transylvania University	May 4, 1980	1980–1983	Inactive	[41][175]
Nu Alpha	468	Augusta State University	May 11, 1980	1980–1983	Inactive	[82][175]
Nu Beta	469	University of West Georgia	May 19, 1980	1980–2003	Expelled	[82][175][176]
Nu Gamma	470	Missouri Western State University	May 9, 1981	1981–present	Active	[25][175]
Nu Delta	471	Northwestern Oklahoma State University	March 26, 1982	1982–1984	Inactive	[28][175]
Nu Epsilon	472	University of Arkansas-Monticello	April 16, 1982	1982–1984	Inactive	[50][175]
Nu Zeta	473	California State University-Stanislaus	May 24, 1982	1982–1985, 1991–present	Active	[44][175]
Nu Eta	474	University of Texas-San Antonio	October 31, 1982	1982–1987, 1998–present	Active	[47][175][177]
Nu Theta	475	Kennesaw State University	February 19, 1983	1983–1987, 2011–present	Active	[82][164][178]
Nu Iota	476	South Carolina State University	May 2, 1984	1984–1991, 1995–2001, 2009–present	Active	[67][155][178]
Nu Kappa	477	Winthrop University	January 27, 1985	1985–present	Active	[67][178]
Nu Lambda	478	University of Texas-El Paso	March 16, 1985	1985–1994, 2009–present	Active	[36][47][178]
Nu Mu	479	McMurry University	October 27, 1985	1985–1988	Inactive	[47][179]
Xi Alpha	480	Hastings College	October 5, 1986	1986–present	Active	[35][179]
Xi Beta	481	Benedict College	January 24, 1987	1987–1990, 2011–present	Active	[67][179][180]
Xi Gamma	482	Columbus State University	April 8, 1988	1988–present	Active	[82][179]
Xi Delta	483	University of Nevada-Reno	April 2, 1989	1989–present	Active	[179][181]
Xi Epsilon	484	Shepherd University	November 10, 1990	1990–present	Active	[86][179]
Xi Zeta	485	Northeastern State University	December 8, 1990	1990–present	Active	[28][179]
Xi Eta	486	Morehouse College	February 2, 1991	1991–present	Active	[82][182]
Xi Theta	487	Radford University	December 14, 1991	1991–present	Active	[116][182]
Xi Iota	488	North Dakota State University	February 1, 1992	1992–2000	Inactive	[131][182][183]
Xi Kappa	489	VanderCook College of Music	January 30, 1993	1993–present	Active	[22][182]
Xi Lambda	490	Northern Kentucky University	March 11, 1994	1994–present	Active	[41][182]
Xi Mu	491	University of Delaware	March 19, 1994	1994–present	Active	[182][184]
Xi Nu	492	Stetson University	March 27, 1994	1994–present	Active	[62][182]
Omicron Alpha	493	William Paterson University of New Jersey	May 1, 1994	1994–present	Active	[124][182]
Omicron Beta	494	Nicholls State University	December 11, 1994	1994–present	Active	[65][182]
Omicron Gamma	495	Florida A&M University	April 21, 1995	1995–present	Active	[62][185]
Omicron Delta	496	Alabama A&M University	April 22, 1995	1995–2003, 2011–2013	Expelled	[80][180][185][186]
Omicron Epsilon	497	Western Carolina University	April 29, 1995	1995–present	Active	[51][185]
Omicron Zeta	498	Prairie View A&M University	September 9, 1995	1995–present	Active	[47][185]
Omicron Eta	499	Vincennes University	April 13, 1996	1996	Inactive	[27][185][187]
Omicron Theta	500	New Jersey City University	April 13, 1996	1996–2002, 2011–present	Active	[124][180][185][188]
Omicron Iota	501	University of Wisconsin–Platteville	April 21, 1996	1996–present	Active	[37][185]
Omicron Kappa	502	Clark Atlanta University	May 5, 1996	1996–2012	Expelled	[82][185][189]
Omicron Lambda[lower-alpha 3]	503	Grambling State University	May 27, 1996	1996–present	Active	[65][185]
Omicron Mu	504	Clarion University of Pennsylvania	November 16, 1996	1996–2015	Inactive	[18][185]
Omicron Nu	505	Christopher Newport University	May 1, 1997	1997–present	Active	[116][185]
Omicron Xi	506	Ambassador University	May 4, 1997	1997	Inactive	[47][185]
Pi Alpha	507	East Texas Baptist University	May 2, 1998	1998–2002	Inactive	[47][190][191]
Pi Beta	508	Hampton University	March 20, 1999	1999–present	Active	[116][192]
Pi Gamma	509	Bethune-Cookman University	December 4, 1999	1999–present	Active	[62][193]
Pi Delta	510	Vanderbilt University	April 8, 2000	2000–present	Active	[73][194]
Pi Epsilon	511	Bellarmine University	March 31, 2001	2001–2003	Inactive	[41][195]
Pi Zeta	512	Lindenwood University	November 18, 2001	2001–present	Active	[25][196]
Pi Eta	513	Morgan State University	December 8, 2001	2001–present	Active	[26][197]
Pi Theta	514	University of Alabama-Birmingham	April 19, 2002	2002–2004	Expelled	[80][198]
Pi Iota	515	Elmhurst College	February 9, 2003	2003–present	Active	[22][199]
Pi Kappa	516	Langston University	April 19, 2003	2003–2009, 2012–present	Active	[28][63][200]
Pi Lambda	517	Alderson-Broaddus College	April 24, 2004	2004–2011	Inactive	[86][201]
Pi Mu	518	University of Tampa	April 24, 2004	2004–present	Active	[62][202]
Pi Nu	519	Jackson State University	April 30, 2004	2004–2006, 2012–present	Active	[104][105][203]
Pi Xi	520	Lee University	November 13, 2004	2004–present	Active	[73][204]
Pi Omicron	521	University of North Alabama	November 13, 2004	2004–present	Active	[80][205]
Rho Alpha	522	Lander University	November 28, 2004	2004–2014	Inactive	[67][206]
Rho Beta	523	North Carolina Central University	April 14, 2006	2006–2014	Inactive	[51][207]
Rho Gamma	524	University of Arkansas-Pine Bluff	April 15, 2006	2006–present	Active	[50][208]
Rho Delta	525	Albany State University	October 1, 2006	2006–present	Active	[82][209]
Rho Epsilon	526	Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi	May 10, 2007	2007–present	Active	[47][210]
Rho Zeta[lower-alpha 3]	527	McNeese State University	May 11, 2007	2007–present	Active	[65][210]
Rho Eta	528	Florida International University	November 2, 2007	2007–present	Active	[62][211]
Rho Theta	529	Armstrong Atlantic State University	November 4, 2007	2007–present	Active	[82][211]
Rho Iota	530	Tougaloo College	March 28, 2008	2008–2009	Inactive	[104][212][213]
Rho Kappa	531	Rider University	April 6, 2008	2008–present	Active	[124][212]
Rho Lambda	532	University of Missouri-St. Louis	April 13, 2008	2008–present	Active	[25][212]
Rho Mu	533	Norfolk State University	October 25, 2008	2008–present	Active	[36][116]
Rho Nu	534	Coastal Carolina University	November 2, 2008	2008–2011	Inactive	[36][67][214]
Rho Xi	535	Grand Valley State University	April 18, 2009	2009–present	Active	[21][155]
Rho Omicron	536	George Mason University	November 7, 2009	2009–present	Active	[116][159]
Rho Pi	537	Ohio Northern University	November 15, 2009	2009–presen	Active	[23][159]
Sigma Alpha	538	University of Massachusetts Amherst	March 7, 2010	2010–present	Active	[11][110]
Sigma Beta	539	University of North Carolina at Charlotte	March 27, 2010	2010–present	Active	[51][110]
Sigma Gamma	540	Kutztown University of Pennsylvania	November 7, 2010	2010–present	Active	[18][74]
Sigma Delta	541	Florida Atlantic University	November 6, 2011	2011–present	Active	[62][180]
Sigma Epsilon	542	Indiana University – Purdue University Fort Wayne	April 14, 2012	2012–present	Active	[27][63]
Sigma Zeta	543	Virginia State University	November 4, 2012	2012–present	Active	[105][116]
Sigma Eta	544	Rollins College	December 7, 2012	2012–present	Active	[62][105]
Sigma Theta[lower-alpha 3]	545	Texas Southern University	April 13, 2013	2013–present	Active	[47][119]
Sigma Iota	546	University of Mary Hardin-Baylor	April 21, 2013	2013–present	Active	[47][119]
Sigma Kappa	547	Delaware State University	April 28, 2013	2013–present	Active	[119][184]
Sigma Lambda	548	Moravian College	March 30, 2014	2014–present	Active	[18][84]
Sigma Mu	549	Clemson University	October 26, 2014	2014–present	Active	[67][215]
Sigma Nu	550	Oakland University	December 11, 2015	2015–present	Active	[21][216]

Notes

1. Gamma and Zeta were each assigned twice in the early days of the fraternity.
2. Eta-Omicron was formed by the merger of Eta and Omicron when their sheltering institutions merged in 1955.
3. Colonies at Grambling State University, McNeese State University, and Texas Southern University petitioned for and received new chapter designations to distance themselves from the events that lead to the expulsions of the original chapters at those institutions.

Maps

Two unofficial maps remain regularly updated. The author has chosen to set Alpha's chapter number to 1, as opposed to the official 101. They have also listed chapters that currently cannot be reactivated for various reasons (e.g. a school closure) as defunct, an unofficial designation. Nevertheless, they are currently the most accurate digital depictions of the fraternity.

Map of Active Chapters and Colonies

Map of Active Chapters, Inactive Chapters, and Colonies

Current Colonies

There are currently nine colonies in Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia.^[107] The colonies are listed in the order established.

Colony	Sheltering Institution	Original Chapter
Pennsylvania Delta	Lincoln University	New Colony
Pennsylvania Alpha	Millersville University of Pennsylvania	New Colony
Maryland Beta	Towson University	Sigma Tau
Mississippi Alpha	Mississippi College	Theta Kappa
Alabama Alpha	Alabama State University	Delta Beta
Virginia Alpha	University of Virginia's College at Wise	New Colony
Texas Alpha	Texas Woman's University	New Colony
Arizona Alpha	Arizona State University	Kappa Nu
Washington Alpha	Washington State University	Chi

References

1. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "National Constitution", 2012 revision. Retrieved 5 September 2015. Article IV Section 1.
2. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters". Retrieved 5 September 2015. Currently, arriving at these numbers requires manually going through each state and counting.
3. T. Jervis Underwood. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia: A Centennial History 2nd ed. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, 2005. 6.6 - 6.7. Underwood’s Centennial History is organized by section and the pagination reflects this, with this information being found on the 6th and 7th pages of section 6.
4. Underwood 2005, 6.19-6.20.
5. Underwood 2005, 8.16-8.17
6. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Area Alumni Associations". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
7. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia Colony Program Overview". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
8. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "National Bylaws, Title 1. National", 2012 Revision. Retrieved 5 September 2015. Article II Section 3.
9. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, National Bylaws, Title 1. National. Article XVIII Section 6.
10. Underwood 2005, A.1
11. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: MA - Massachusetts". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
12. Underwood 2005, A.3.
13. Underwood 2005, A.4.
14. "About Us." sinfonia.org. Retrieved on 2009-05-03.
15. National Constitution, Article XII, Section Eight.
16. National Constitution, Article XII, Section Nine.
17. Citation Report Forms. sinfonia.org. Retrieved on 2009-05-03.
18. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: PA - Pennsylvania". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
19. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: NY - New York". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
20. Underwood 2005, A.2.
21. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: MI - Michigan". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
22. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: IL - Illinois". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
23. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: OH - Ohio". Retrieved 5 September 2015.]
24. Membership records show the first new Theta initiation taking place on April 2, 2005. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
25. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: MO - Missouri". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
26. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: MD - Maryland". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
27. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: IN - Indiana". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
28. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: OK - Oklahoma". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
29. Phi Mu Alpha, "Collegiate Chapters: KS - Kansas". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
30. Membership records show the first new Xi initiation on August 18, 1997. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
31. Underwood 2005, A.5
32. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: IA - Iowa". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
33. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: WA - Washington". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
34. Membership records show the first new Tau initiation on November 10, 1999. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
35. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: NE - Nebraska". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
36. <Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, The Sinfonian Volume LVII Issue 2, May 2009. Pg 29. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
37. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: WI - Wisconsin". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
38. Membership records show the first new Phi initiation on November 9, 2001. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
39. Underwood 2005, A.6.
40. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: OR - Oregon". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
41. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: KY - Kentucky". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
42. Rechartering date of December 13, 2015, announced on the Fraternity's official Facebook page on November 29, 2015. Accessed December 13, 2015.
43. Underwood 2005, A.7.
44. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: CA - California". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
45. The 1981–1983 range is not cited by Underwood. However, membership records have listed 17 men initiated in this year range at Alpha Epsilon. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
46. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: CO - Colorado". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
47. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: TX - Texas". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
48. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: MN - Minnesota". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
49. Ryan T. Ripperton, "Chapter Expelled for Hazing", 20 February 2009. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
50. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: AR - Arkansas". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
51. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: NC - North Carolina". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
52. Underwood 2005, A.8.
53. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: AZ - Arizona". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
54. Mark Wilson, "Fall 2013 Reactivations/Installations", Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia,16 October 2013. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
55. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on September 4, 2007. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
56. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled between January 24th and January 30, 2002. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
57. Russell Jones, "Pittsburg State University Department of Music Student Handbook", Fall 2010. Pg 14. Retrieved 5 September 2015. Date of recharter listed as November 4, 2001.
58. Underwood 2005, A.9.
59. Underwood 2005, A.10.
60. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: ID - Idaho". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
61. Membership records show the first new Beta Sigma initiation on December 11, 2003. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
62. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: FL - Florida". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
63. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, The Sinfonian Volume LXI Issue 1, December 2012. Pg 30. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
64. Underwood 2005, A.11.
65. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: LA - Louisiana". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
66. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on March 31, 2011. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
67. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: SC - South Carolina". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
68. Underwood 2005, A.12.
69. Underwood cites 1940–1988, but this appears to be an error, as membership records only show 36 men initiated in to Gamma Nu, with the last initiation taking place on April 1, 1946. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
70. Membership records show the last initiation carried out at Gamma Omicron occurring on April 19, 1997. Records Accessed 5 September 2015.
71. Underwood 2005, A.13.
72. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on June 8, 2002. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
73. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: TN - Tennessee". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
74. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, The Sinfonian Volume LIX Issue 2, May 2011. Pg 29. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
75. Membership records show the first new Delta Eta initiation on April 20, 2002. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
76. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: SD - South Dakota". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
77. Underwood 2005, A.14.
78. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: MT - Montana". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
79. Underwood 2005, A.15.
80. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia "Collegiate Chapters: AL - Alabama". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
81. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on June 10, 2011. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
82. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: Georgia - GA". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
83. Underwood 2005, A.16.
84. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "The Red and Black" Vol XXXI No 4, March/April 2014. Page 11. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
85. Membership records show the first new Epsilon Rho initiation on November 19, 1994. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
86. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: WV - West Virginia". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
87. Epsilon Sigma Chapter, "About Us", Fall 2013. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
88. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: WY - Wyoming". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
89. Membership records show the first new Zeta Eta initiation on April 8, 2006. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
90. Underwood 2005, A.17.
91. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: DC - District of Columbia". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
92. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: UT - Utah". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
93. The 2001–2004 range is indicated in the membership records, with the first 2001 initiation happening on April 28, 2001, and all existing chapter brothers moved to alumni status or expelled on May 6, 2004. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
94. "Sinfonica" Vol 1 No 2, Zeta Rho Chapter, 25 January 2006. Edited by Matthew Richardson. Places rechartering date at December 8, 2005. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
95. Underwood 2005, A.18.
96. Membership records show the first new Zeta Mu initiation taking place on March 1, 2007. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
97. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: CT - Connecticut". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
98. The Hartt School, "Academic Groups", University of Hartford. Retrieved 5 September 2015. Indicates rechartering date of 2002.
99. Membership records indicate 30 brothers initiated between January 25, 1992, and April 28, 1996, with all remaining active brothers being moved to alumni status or expelled on September 1, 1996. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
100. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on January 12, 2002. The chapter resumed on May 26, 2005 with a new initiation. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
101. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on March 1, 1995.
102. Underwood 2005, A.19.
103. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on August 6, 1991. The chapter resumed with an initiation taking place on April 9, 2000. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
104. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: MS - Mississippi". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
105. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, The Sinfonian Volume LXI Issue 2, May 2013. Pg 32. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
106. Grace Toohey, "University of Maryland recharters Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia music fraternity", The Diamondback, 3 May 2015. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
107. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Colonies". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
108. Underwood 2005, A.20.
109. Rory Behrens, "History", Theta Nu Chapter. Retrieved 5 September 2015. Rechartering date listed as December 5, 1999.
110. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, The Sinfonian Volume LIX Issue 1, December 2010. Pg 29. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
111. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on June 9, 2001. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
112. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: NM - New Mexico". Retrieved 5 September 2015.
113. Underwood 2005, A.21.
114. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on October 6, 1994. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
115. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on April 6, 2011. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
116. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: VA - Virginia". Retrieved 6 September 2015.
117. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on January 12, 2002. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
118. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on January 1, 2000. Records accessed 5 September 2015.
119. <Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, The Sinfonian Volume LXII Issue 1, December 2013. Pg 30. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
120. Underwood 2005, A.22.
121. Membership records show a new Kappa Omicron initiation taking place on May 6, 2006. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
122. Membership records show show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on November 3, 1998. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
123. Membership records show a new Kappa Rho initiation on April 11, 2015. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
124. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, Collegiate Chapter: NJ - New Jersey. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
125. Underwood 2005, A.23.
126. Rechartering date of April 3, 2016, announced on the Fraternity's official Facebook page on March 22, 2016. Official event here. Accessed 3 April, 2016.
127. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on March 15, 2000. The chapter resumed on May 4, 2002. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
128. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on January 1, 1999. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
129. Membership records show the final initiation taking place on October 30, 2012, and all chapter brothers moved to alumni or expelled on October 24, 2012. This indicates that the Fraternity planned to close the chapter, but allowed them to finish their final probationary class. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
130. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on May 1, 1997. The first initiation of the rechartered Lambda Pi chapter occurred on April 6, 2002. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
131. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: ND - North Dakota". Retrieved 6 September 2015.
132. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on January 1, 2000. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
133. Underwood 2005, A.24.
134. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on March 15, 2013. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
135. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled April 12, 1998. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
136. Underwood 2005, A.25.
137. Membership records show the first initiation of the rechartered Nu Omicron chapter occurred on November 19, 1994. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
138. Membership records show the first initiation of the rechartered Nu Psi chapter occurring on March 25, 2000. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
139. Xi Pi no longer listed as active on the National Directory as of September 2015. Remaining chapter members statuses were updated last on June 2, 2015. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
140. Membership records show the first installation of the rechartered Xi Tau chapter occurring on November 30, 2001. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
141. Underwood 2005, A.26.
142. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on November 1, 2004. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
143. Membership records show the first initiation of the rechartered Pi Rho chapter occurring on November 22, 1997. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
144. Underwood 2005, A.27.
145. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on August 12, 2009. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
146. Membership records show the first initiation of the rechartered Pi Chi chapter occurring on April 18, 2004. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
147. Membership records show the first initiation of the rechartered Rho Upsilon chapter on December 2, 2000. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
148. Underwood 2005, A.28.
149. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on August 27, 1999. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
150. Underwood 2005, A.29.
151. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on September 15, 2010. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
152. Rechartering date of November 14, 2015, announced on the Fraternity's official Facebook page on November 9, 2015. Accessed 11 Dec, 2015
153. Ryan Ripperton, "Chapter Expelled for Hazing", Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, 12 May 2006. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
154. Underwood 2005, A.30.
155. <Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, The Sinfonian Volume LVIII Issue 1, December 2009. Pg 29. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
156. Membership records show the first initiation of the rechartered Zeta Alpha chapter occurring on May 10, 2000, indicating date of recharter. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
157. Membership records show the first initiation of the rechartered Zeta Gamma chapter occurring on November 16, 1997. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
158. Underwood 2005, A.31.
159. <Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, The Sinfonian Volume LVIII Issue 2, May 2010. Pg 29. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
160. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled March 15, 1998. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
161. Ryan T. Ripperton, "Theta Gamma Chapter Expelled for Hazing", 31 December 2006. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
162. Membership records show the first initiation of the rechartered Theta Gamma chapter occurred on November 14, 2004, indicating the beginning of the 2004–2006 period. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
163. Theta Eta Chapter, "Theta Eta Wright State University", GIN Systems. Retrieved 6 September 2015. Indicates recharter date of December 4, 2014.
164. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, The Sinfonian Volume LX Issue 1, December 2011. Pg 29. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
165. Membership records show the first initiation of the rechartered Iota Gamma chapter occurring on October 30, 2002. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
166. Underwood 2005, A.32.
167. Membership records show the last Kappa Beta initiation on November 19, 2005. The single brother initiated was immediately moved to alumni status, and all other brothers had been moved to alumni status or expelled prior to that. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
168. Membership records show a Kappa Delta initiation on February 16, 2001, indicating the start of the 2001–2004 period. All remaining chapter members were moved to alumni status or expelled on March 22, 2004. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
169. Membership records show the first initiation of the rechartered Kappa Zeta chapter occurred on November 5, 1997. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
170. Underwood 2005, A.33.
171. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on September 1, 1993. The chapter resumed with an initiation on March 14, 1998. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
172. Underwood 2005, A.34.
173. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on September 1, 1992. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
174. Membership records show the first initiation of the rechartered Mu Beta chapter occurred on November 13, 2004. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
175. Underwood 2005, A.35.
176. Membership records show all members expelled or moved to alumni status on March 4, 2003. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
177. Membership records show the first initiation of the rechartered Nu Eta chapter occurred on February 27, 1998. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
178. Underwood 2005, A.36.
179. Underwood 2005, A.37.
180. <Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, The Sinfonian Volume LX Issue 2, May 2012. Pg 29. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
181. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: NV - Nevada". Retrieved 6 September 2015.
182. Underwood 2005, A.38.
183. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on March 15, 2000. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
184. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, "Collegiate Chapters: DE - Delaware". Accessed 6 September 2015.
185. Underwood 2005, A.39.
186. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on March 4, 2003. All members once again either expelled or moved to alumni status on April 22, 2013. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
187. Membership records show only 16 brothers initiated, all in 1996. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
188. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on March 6, 2002. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
189. HBCU Reporters, "Omicron Kappa of Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia Chapter's Charter Revoked, Clark Atlanta University", HBCU Buzz, 5 July 2012. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
190. Underwood 2005, A.40.
191. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled January 12, 2002. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
192. Membership records show the first Pi Beta initiation on November 1, 2001. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
193. Pi Gamma Chapter [BCUPhiMuAlpha] (4 December 2015). "On Saturday Dec. 4 1999 the Pi Gamma Chapter of Phi Mu Alpha was born." (Tweet).
194. Membership records show the first Pi Delta initiation on April 8, 2000. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
195. Membership records show remaining members moved to alumni status or expelled on November 1, 2003. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
196. Pi Zeta Chapter, "Welcome!", Lindenwood University OrgSync. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
197. Department of Fine & Performing Arts, "Current Music Student Resources", Morgan State University. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
198. Membership records show the first Pi Theta initiation taking place on April 19, 2002. All remaining members expelled or moved to alumni status on April 16, 2004. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
199. Membership records show the first Pi Iota initiation on February 9, 2003. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
200. Membership records show the first Pi Kappa initiation on April 19, 2003. All remaining members were moved to alumni status or expelled on August 12, 2009.
201. Membership records show the first Pi Lambda initiation on April 24, 2004. Remaining members were moved to alumni or expelled on April 21, 2011. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
202. Office nf Student Leadership and Engagement, "Chapters", University of Tampa. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
203. Ryan Ripperton, "Jackson State Chapter Expulsion Overturned", Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, 11 October 2006. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
204. Pi Xi Chapter, "About Us". Retrieved 6 September 2015.
205. Membership records show the first Pi Omicron initiation taking place on November 13, 2004. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
206. Membership records show the first Rho Alpha initiation on November 28, 2004. All remaining members were moved to alumni status or expelled on March 2, 2014. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
207. Membership records show the first Rho Beta initiation on April 14, 2006. Remaining members were expelled or moved to alumni status on January 27, 2014. Some remain suspended. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
208. Membership records show the first Rho Beta initiation on April 15, 2006. Records accessed 6 September 2015
209. <Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, The Sinfonian Volume LV Issue 2, May 2007. Pg 29. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
210. <Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, The Sinfonian Volume LVI Issue 1, December 2007. Pg 27. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
211. <Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, The Sinfonian Volume LVI Issue 2, May 2008. Pg 27. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
212. <Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, The Sinfonian Volume LVII Issue 1, December 2008. Pg 29. Retrieved 6 September 2015.
213. Membership records show the majority of the chapter moved to alumni status or expelled on October 15, 2009. Some others were later expelled after working through the disciplinary process. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
214. Membership records show the remaining chapter members either moved to alumni status or expelled on May 1, 2011. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
215. Membership records show the first Sigma Mu initiation on October 26, 2014. Records accessed 6 September 2015.
216. Chartering date announced on the Fraternity's official Facebook page on November 28, 2015. Accessed 11 December 2015.

Bibliography

• Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia. "National Constitution and Bylaws." 2012 revision. Accessed 5 September 2015.
• Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia. "Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia Fraternity Colony Program Overview." Accessed 5 September 2015.
• Underwood, T. Jervis. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia: A Centennial History, 2nd ed. Edited by David R. Irving. Phi Mu Alpha Sinfonia, 2005.