Clowne and Barlborough railway station
Clowne & Barlborough | |
---|---|
Station site in 1983. | |
Location | |
Place | Clowne |
Area | Chesterfield |
Grid reference | SK 493757 |
Operations | |
Original company | Midland Railway |
Post-grouping |
LMSR British Railways |
Platforms | 1 |
History | |
1 November 1888 | opened as "Clown" |
4 July 1938 | renamed "Clown and Barlborough" |
18 June 1951 | renamed "Clowne and Barlborough"[1] |
5 July 1954 | Timetabled passenger service withdrawn |
July 1960 | Goods service withdrawn |
11 August 1962 | Final Summer Blackpool service ended |
1990-95 | Line mothballed |
2000-03 | Station demolished |
Disused railway stations in the United Kingdom | |
Closed railway stations in Britain A B C D–F G H–J K–L M–O P–R S T–V W–Z | |
UK Railways portal |
Clowne & Barlborough is a former railway station in Clowne northeast of Chesterfield, Derbyshire, England.
See also
This station is not to be confused with Clowne South which was about 30 yards to the south on parallel tracks.[2][3]
Context
The station was built by the Midland Railway on the circuitous Barrow Hill to Elmton and Creswell line known as the Clowne Branch.
Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Staveley Town Line and station closed |
Midland Railway Clowne Branch |
Creswell Line closed, station open |
History
The station was opened without ceremony on 1 November 1888 as "Clown". It initially provided a service of six trains each way between Mansfield and Chesterfield, taking about an hour from end to end.[4]
The line was single track between Seymour Junction[5][6] and Elmton and Creswell. Accordingly, the station had a single, curving platform and typical Midland Railway country station building very similar to those at Bolsover Castle and Glapwell.[7][8][9] Remarkably, the station survived into the 21st Century but has since been demolished.
On 4 July 1938 the station was renamed "Clown and Barlborough", then renamed again by British Railways on 18 June 1951, this time by adding a "e" to become "Clowne and Barlborough."[10]
Passenger services
Passenger services commenced on 1 November 1888. Initially three trains a day plied between Mansfield and Chesterfield, calling at all stations to Elmton and Creswell, then Clown, Netherthorpe, Staveley and Whittington. A common thread between these stations is that every one of them was subsequently renamed at least once or, in the case of Whittington, relocated. The time taken for this sinuous 21 miles (34 km) journey was about an hour.[4]
By 1922 five trains a day, Monday to Saturday, plied the route, [11] but this was the high-water mark. By 1952 only one train each way, Monday to Friday, served Clowne and Barlborough, timed to suit schools. It ran eastwards from Chesterfield in the morning as far as Elmton and Creswell, but was extended, unadvertised, to Shirebrook West during term time. This was reversed in the afternoons, starting unadvertised from Shirebrook West during term time, and from Elmton and Creswell on the public timetable.[12] That service was withdrawn on 5 July 1954; the last train was operated, remarkably, by a brand new DMU.[13]
The station's goods facilities closed in July 1960, leaving its sole purpose excursions, such as for football matches, and Summer Saturday holiday traffic, notably from Radford to Blackpool North. That called for the last time northbound on 11 August 1962,[14] returning southbound the following Saturday.[15]
The last steam train to use the line was a non-stop enthusiasts' special on 16 October 1965.[16][17] This train also traversed the Doe Lea Branch.
Freight
Light engine movements and intermittent freight trains continued over the Clowne Branch until the early 1990s when an underground fire threatened to undermine the line, compounded by the expensive need to replace the points connecting the branch to what is now known as the Robin Hood Line at Elmton and Creswell. These points were replaced by plain line, as were those at Oxcroft Colliery Junction. Superb images of the area are available on line[18] but note that, as the aerial view on the site shows, "Oxcroft Colliery No 3" signalbox was near Barlborough Colliery, not Oxcroft Colliery.
Modern times
A visit to several points along the branch on 20 July 2013 showed that the single track between Oxcroft Colliery through the station to Creswell Junction has been lifted and piles of concrete sleepers have been placed under road overbridges at Woodthorpe Road (between Shuttlewood and Mastin Moor) and immediately west of Clowne and Barlborough station site, to deter wheeled access to the trackbed. Overbridges remain Network Rail's responsibility and there is evidence of them undertaking maintenance. The trackbed and bridges remain intact and protected. Clowne and Barlborough station site was a riot of wild flowers. The western end of the lone platform can be identified, along with a fencing remnant. The platform as a whole can be identified by a clear difference in height from the trackbed. The station house is in private ownership and bears a former LD&ECR clock on an outside wall, which could confuse the unwary.
Yards west of the station site is the North Road overbridge. Immediately next to that bridge stands Clowne Methodist Church. The church's property is separated from railway property by a long fence in classic Midland Railway style.
Possible Future
The trackbed from Foxlow Junction to Seymour Junction and Oxcroft Disposal Point is protected as there remains the possibility of opencasting in the area. For example, in 2005 UK Coal (now Coalfield Resources), expressed an interest in extracting c530,000 tons near Mastin Moor.[19]
The Doe Lea line South from Seymour Junction to the former Markham Colliery (now known as "The Bolsover Branch") has been mothballed as it runs to the new Markham Vale Enterprise Zone at M1 Junction 29A.[20] It is hoped that someone will invest in this infrastructure to create road-rail interchange facilities. The line through Clowne has not been removed or breached as it, too, might provide access to Markham Vale from a different direction.
References
Notes
- ↑ Butt 1995, p. 64.
- ↑ Kingscott 2007, p. 134.
- ↑ Both Clowne stations: via PictureThePast
- 1 2 Hurst 1987, p. 67.
- ↑ Anderson & Cupit 2000, p. 42.
- ↑ Kaye 1988, p. 27.
- ↑ Hurst 1987, pp. 70,71.
- ↑ Anderson & Cupit 2000, p. 43.
- ↑ Lund 1997, p. 28.
- ↑ Hurst 1987, p. 66.
- ↑ Bradshaw 1985, p. 660.
- ↑ Hurst 1987, p. 68.
- ↑ Kingscott 2007, p. 137.
- ↑ Hurst 1987, p. 70.
- ↑ Hurst 1987, p. 53.
- ↑ Hurst 1987, p. 79.
- ↑ DVD 2004.
- ↑ Oxcroft No.3 Signalbox: via signalboxes
- ↑ Potential opencasting: via coalfieldresources
- ↑ Markham Vale Enterprise Zone: viasheffieldenterprisezone
Sources
- Anderson, Paul; Cupit, Jack (2000). An Illustrated History of Mansfield's Railways. Clophill: Irwell Press. ISBN 1-903266-15-7.
- Bradshaw, George (1985) [1922]. July 1922 Railway Guide. Newton Abbott: David & Charles.
- Butt, R. V. J. (1995). The Directory of Railway Stations: details every public and private passenger station, halt, platform and stopping place, past and present (1st ed.). Sparkford: Patrick Stephens Ltd. ISBN 1-8526-0508-1. OCLC 60251199.
- DVD (2004). East Midlands Steam, Marsden Rail 26. Bradford: Marsden Rail.
- Howard Anderson, P. (1973). Forgotten Railways: The East Midlands. Newton Abbott: David & Charles. ISBN 0 7153 6094 9.
- Hurst, Geoffrey (1987). The Midland Railway Around Nottinghamshire, Volume 1. Worksop: Milepost Publications. ISBN 0-947796-05-3.
- Kaye, A.R. (1988). North Midland and Peak District Railways in the Steam Age, Volume 2. Chesterfield: Lowlander Publications. ISBN 0 946930 09 0.
- Kingscott, Geoffrey (2007). Lost Railways of Derbyshire. Newbury: Countryside Books. ISBN 978 1 84674 042 8.
- Lund, Brian (1997) [1995]. Derbyshire Railway Stations on old picture postcards. Keyworth, Nottingham: Reflections of a Bygone Age. ISBN 0 946245 86 X.
Further reading
- Midland Railway System Maps (The Distance Diagrams), volume 2 - Leeds to Leicester and branches; Derby to Manchester and branches; Cheshire Lines (1909-1923 ed.). Teignmouth: Peter Kay. 1998. ISBN 1-899890-17-3.
External links
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Coordinates: 53°16′35″N 1°15′41″W / 53.27639°N 1.26139°W