Danish International Development Agency
Parastatal of the Government of Denmark | |
Industry | Financial services |
Founded | 1962 |
Headquarters | Copenhagen, Denmark |
Key people |
Ulrik Vestergaard Knudsen Permanent State Secretary of Foreign Affairs Kim Jørgensen State Secretary of Foreign Policy Martin Bille Hermann State Secretary of Development Policy Lars Thuesen State Secretary of Trade and Strategy[1] |
Products | Development finance, small and medium enterprise finance, export finance, import finance, foreign investment finance, development aid |
Website | DANIDA |
Danish International Development Agency (DANIDA), is the brand which the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark, uses when it provides humanitarian aid and development assistance to other countries, with focus on developing countries. There is no distinct Danida organisation within the Ministry.
Origin of name
The organisation's name was originally DANAID. In Greek mythology, the Danaids were daughters of Danaus who killed their husbands and were condemned to fill a bathtub with water to wash away their sins. Because the buckets they were given to do this were actually sieves, they worked for all eternity in Tartarus without making any progress. For this reason, the aid agency's name was changed from DANAID to DANIDA at the last minute when this unfortunate connotation was discovered. The term Danida appeared in 1963.[2]
Overview
Denmark has been granting development assistance since the end of the Second World War. It is one of the five countries in the world that meets the United Nation's target of granting 0.7% of gross national income (GNI) in development assistance. In 2011 Denmark disbursed roughly DKK:15.753 billion (US$2.98 billion) in development assistance to countries in Africa, Asia, Latin America, the Middle East, and Denmark's European Union neighbors.[3] In 2009, DANIDA worked in close association with the Indian Government's Padmasree award winner, K.Viswanathan, and the prestigious institution Mitraniketan. Furthermore, DANIDA works in collaboration with many Danish NGOs such as Global Medical Aid.[4]
Focus areas
DANIDA focusses on these four areas of interest:[5]
- Human rights and democracy
- Green growth
- Social progress
- Stability and protection.
As of 2015, DANIDA is involved in a total of 73 countries and regions across the world, with 21 countries of high priority. Most of the priority countries are among the poorest of the world, located in Africa and Asia.[6][7]
The sectors receiving the largest amount of financial bilateral support is government and civil society, and humanitarian aid, at roughly 28% and 14% respectively.[8]
Most of the goals of DANIDA's projects gets fulfilled, with an annual succes rate between 79 % and 88 % since 2005.[9]
History
Danish development assistance in the 1950s was nearly exclusively channeled through the United Nations. In 1962 Denmark established its first bilateral development assistance programme for developing countries under the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In 2010 about 40% of Denmark’s bilateral assistance went to social sectors, including education and health. Danida also works in collaboration with the United Nations, the World Bank, regional development banks and the European Union.[10]
See also
- List of development aid agencies
- Australian Agency for International Development
- Canadian International Development Agency
- Department for International Development (UK)
- EuropeAid Development and Cooperation
- French Development Agency
- German International Cooperation
- Norwegian Agency for Development Cooperation
- Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency
- Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation
- United States Agency for International Development
References
- ↑ Key People At DANIDA
- ↑ About Danida
- ↑ Overview of DANIDA Scope of Activities
- ↑ DANIDA GMA COLLABORATION
- ↑ "This is what we do" (in Danish). DANIDA. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
- ↑ "Countries of Priority" (in Danish). DANIDA. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
- ↑ "Countries and regions". Danida Open Aid. 2015. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
- ↑ "Sectors". Danida Open Aid. 2015. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
- ↑ "What are the results?" (in Danish). Danida. Retrieved 1 January 2016.
- ↑ History of DANIDA
External links
- Official website
- December 2011 Annual Report of Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- Website of Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- NGO's Should Criticise The Basis for the Danish Government's Development Policies
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Coordinates: 55°40′29″N 12°35′21″E / 55.6746°N 12.5891°E