Dawson County, Nebraska
Dawson County, Nebraska | |
---|---|
Dawson County Courthouse in Lexington | |
Location in the state of Nebraska | |
Nebraska's location in the U.S. | |
Founded | 1871 |
Named for | Jacob Dawson |
Seat | Lexington |
Largest city | Lexington |
Area | |
• Total | 1,019 sq mi (2,639 km2) |
• Land | 1,013 sq mi (2,624 km2) |
• Water | 6.3 sq mi (16 km2), 0.6% |
Population | |
• (2010) | 24,326 |
• Density | 24/sq mi (9/km²) |
Congressional district | 3rd |
Time zone | Central: UTC-6/-5 |
Website |
www |
Dawson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Nebraska. As of the 2010 census, the population was 24,326.[1] Its county seat is Lexington.[2]
Dawson County is part of the Lexington, NE Micropolitan Statistical Area.
In the Nebraska license plate system, Dawson County is represented by the prefix 18 (it had the eighteenth-largest number of vehicles registered in the county when the license plate system was established in 1922).
History
Dawson County was formed in 1860. Sources differ on the origin of its name: some hold that it was named after a Democratic Pennsylvania Congressman, John Littleton Dawson,[3] while others believe that it was named after Jacob Dawson, an early Nebraska settler.[4]
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 1,019 square miles (2,640 km2), of which 1,013 square miles (2,620 km2) is land and 6.3 square miles (16 km2) (0.6%) is water.[5]
Major highways
- Interstate 80
- U.S. Highway 30
- U.S. Highway 283
- Nebraska Highway 21
- Nebraska Highway 23
- Nebraska Highway 40
- Nebraska Highway 47
Adjacent counties
- Buffalo County (east)
- Phelps County (southeast)
- Gosper County (south)
- Frontier County (southwest)
- Lincoln County (west)
- Custer County (north)
Demographics
Historical population | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1860 | 16 | — | |
1870 | 103 | 543.8% | |
1880 | 2,909 | 2,724.3% | |
1890 | 10,129 | 248.2% | |
1900 | 12,264 | 21.1% | |
1910 | 15,961 | 30.1% | |
1920 | 16,004 | 0.3% | |
1930 | 17,875 | 11.7% | |
1940 | 17,890 | 0.1% | |
1950 | 19,393 | 8.4% | |
1960 | 19,405 | 0.1% | |
1970 | 19,771 | 1.9% | |
1980 | 22,304 | 12.8% | |
1990 | 19,940 | −10.6% | |
2000 | 24,365 | 22.2% | |
2010 | 24,326 | −0.2% | |
Est. 2014 | 24,096 | [6] | −0.9% |
U.S. Decennial Census[7] 1790-1960[8] 1900-1990[9] 1990-2000[10] 2010-2013[1] |
As of the census[11] of 2000, there were 24,365 people, 8,824 households, and 6,273 families residing in the county. The population density was 24 people per square mile (9/km²). There were 9,805 housing units at an average density of 10 per square mile (4/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 82.32% White, 0.31% Black or African American, 0.67% Native American, 0.66% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 14.49% from other races, and 1.53% from two or more races. 25.36% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 32.0% were of German, 6.7% American, 6.7% Irish and 6.4% English ancestry according to Census 2000.
There were 8,824 households out of which 35.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 58.80% were married couples living together, 7.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.90% were non-families. 24.60% of all households were made up of individuals and 12.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.21.
In the county the population was spread out with 29.20% under the age of 18, 8.40% from 18 to 24, 27.60% from 25 to 44, 20.70% from 45 to 64, and 14.10% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 101.70 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 100.90 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $36,132, and the median income for a family was $42,224. Males had a median income of $26,865 versus $20,569 for females. The per capita income for the county was $15,973. About 8.60% of families and 10.80% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.20% of those under age 18 and 9.20% of those age 65 or over.
Communities
Cities
- Cozad
- Gothenburg
- Lexington (county seat)
Villages
Census-designated place
Unincorporated communities
See also
References
- 1 2 "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 19, 2013.
- ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2011-06-07.
- ↑ "Dawson, John L." Nebraska State Historical Society. Retrieved 2011-09-09.
- ↑ Fitzpatrick, Lilian Linder (1925). "Nebraska Place-Names". University of Nebraska Department of English. Retrieved 2011-09-09.
- ↑ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved December 6, 2014.
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 6, 2014.
- ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved December 6, 2014.
- ↑ "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 6, 2014.
- ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 6, 2014.
- ↑ "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
Custer County | ||||
Lincoln County | Buffalo County | |||
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Frontier County | Gosper County | Phelps County |
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Coordinates: 40°52′N 99°49′W / 40.87°N 99.81°W