Diocese of Rostov

The Diocese of Rostov and Novocherkassk (Russian: Ростовская и Новочеркасская епархия) is an eparchy of the Russian Orthodox Church. It is a part of the Don Archdiocese, founded in 2011 and consists of various parishes and monasteries in Southwestern Rostov region.

History

Although the Diocese's roots extend to the 13th century with the formation of the Ramsar eparchy,^[1] its official history began on April 5, 1829, when Emperor Nicholas I established the "Don and the Caucasus" eparchy. The territory of this new eparchy included the Black Sea and the Caucasus region. Its bishops were granted the titles of Novocherkassk and St. George. In 1842, with the establishment of a separate Diocese of the Caucasus, the bishops at Novocherkassk received the titles of Don and Novocherkassk.

Clergy proposed the creation of a Rostov and Taganrog district as an independent department in the center of Rostov-on-Don. In response to this proposal, the Ekaterinoslavskogo-Don Bishopric clergy sent a petition to the Holy Synod to "open Vikariystvo at Don arch-priest." The Synod did not approve this application.

During the Russian Civil War, the Stavropol Council (convened May 19–24, 1919), called for the temporary administration of Orthodox sites located in territory occupied by General Denikin's troops. On May 24, the Council established the Diocese of Rostov and Taganrog, per approval of the Provisional Supreme Church Authority of Southeast Russia. This diocese was separated from the Katerynoslavs'ka diocese.

In the early 1920s, after the establishment of the Don Diocese, Soviet authorities began a systematic crackdown on the Orthodox Church. A commission was established to enforce the Decree "On the separation of church and state and school and church." This group's activities focused on closing holy sites. By 1923, seven churches were closed in Rostov alone.

In the 1930s mass church closures continued, as well as the destruction and desecration of places of worship. In 1937, Rostov Cathedral was closed. It reopened during the Nazi occupation of 1942, and continues to remain active. The Rostov Diocese resumed full operations in 1943. It then included the territory of the former Don Diocese.

In July 27, 2011 the Diocese of Rostov, Shakhty and Volgodonsk was formed.^[2] On October 6, 2011, the Diocese was incorporated into the newly formed Don Metropolis. ^[3]

References

↑ "Официальный сайт Ростовской и Новочеркасской епархии.". rostoveparhia.ru. Retrieved 2016-02-08.
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Dioceses of the Russian Orthodox Church

Patriarch of Moscow

Dioceses in Russia	Abakan Akhtubinsk Alatyr Alexandrov Almetyevsk Amur Anadyr Ardatov Armavir Arsenyev Arkhangelsk Astrakhan Balashov Barnaul Barysh Bezhetsk Belgorod Belyov Biysk Birobidzhan Blagoveshchensk Borisoglebsk Borovichi Bratsk Bryansk Buzuluk Cheboksary Chelyabinsk Cherepovets Chistopol Chita Elista Gatchina Georgiyevsk Glazov Gorno-Altaysk Gorodets Gubkin Ivanovo-Voznesensk Irkutsk Isilkul Ishim Iskitim Izhevsk Kainsk Kalach-on-Don Kalachinsk Kaliningrad Kaluga Kamensk-Uralsky Kanash Kansk Karasuk Kasimov Kazan Kemerovo Kinel Kineshma Khabarovsk Khanty-Mansiysk Klintsy Kolpashevo Kostomuksha Kostroma Kotlas Kozelsk Krasnoslobodsk Krasnoyarsk Kudymkar Kuznetsk Kurgan Kursk Kyzyl Livny Lipetsk Lyskovo Magadan Magnitogorsk Makhachkala Mariinsk Maykop Melekess Michurinsk Moscow (Urban) Moscow (Oblast) Murom Murmansk Nakhodka Naryan-Mar Neftekamsk Nerchinsk Nizhny Novgorod Nizhny Tagil Norilsk Novgorod Novokuznetsk Novorossisk Novosibirsk Omsk Orenburg Orsk Oryol Otradny Penza Perm Pesochnya Petropavlovsk Petrozavodsk Pokrovsk Pskov Pyatigorsk Rossosh Rostov Rubtsovsk Ryazan Rybinsk Rzev Saint Petersburg Salavat Salekhard Samara Saransk Sarapul Saratov Sayansk Serdobsk Severobaykalsk Severomorsk Shadrinsk Shakhty Shchigry Shuya Simbirsk Skopin Slavgorod Smolensk Solikamsk Stavropol Syktyvkar Tambov Tara Tikhvin Tikoretsk Theodosia Tobolsk Tomsk Troitsk Tula Tver Ufa Ulan-Ude Uryupinsk Urzhum Uvarovo Valuyki Velikiye Luki Velikiye Ustyug Vladikavkaz Vladimir Vladivostok Volgodonsk Volgograd Vologda Voronezh Vyatka Vyzma Vyborg Vyksa Yakutsk Yaransk Yaroslavl Yekaterinburg Yekaterinodar Yelets Yeniseysk Yeysk Yoshkar-Ola Yugorsk Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk Zheleznogorsk

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Japanese Orthodox Church	Kyoto and Western Japan Sendai and Eastern Japan Tokyo

Chinese Orthodox Church	Beijing Harbin and Manchuria Shanghai Tianjin Xinjiang

Ukrainian Orthodox Church	Berdyansk and Prymorsk Bila Tserkva and Bohuslav Cherkasy and Kaniv Chernihiv and Novhorod-Siverskyi Chernivtsi and Bukovina Dniprodzerzhynsk and Tsarychanka Dnipropetrovsk and Pavlohrad Donetsk and Mariupol Dzhankoy and Rozdolne Horlivka and Sloviansk Ivano-Frankivsk and Kolomyia Kamianets-Podilskyi and Horodok Kharkiv and Bohodukhiv Kherson and Taurica Khmelnytskyi and Starokostiantyniv Khust and Vynohradiv Kiev Kirovohrad and Novomyrhorod Konotop and Hlukhiv Kremenchuk and Lubny Kryvyi Rih and Nikopol Luhansk and Alchevsk Lutsk and Volyn Lviv and Galicia Mukachevo and Uzhhorod Mykolaiv and Voznesensk Nizhyn and Pryluky Nova Kakhovka and Henichesk Odessa and Izmail Oleksandriia and Svitlovodsk Ovruch and Korosten Poltava and Myrhorod Rivne and Ostroh Sarny and Polissia Severodonetsk and Starobilsk Shepetivka and Slavuta Simferopol and Crimea Sumy and Okhtyrka Ternopil and Kremenets Tulchyn and Bratslav Uman and Zvenyhorodka Vinnytsia and Mohyliv-Podilskyi Volodymyr-Volynskyi and Kovel Zaporizhia and Melitopol Zhytomyr and Novohrad-Volynskyi

Moldovan Orthodox Church	Bălți and Fălești Cahul and Comrat Chișinău Edineț and Briceni Tiraspol and Dubăsari Ungheni and Nisporeni

Latvian Orthodox Church	Riga

Estonian Orthodox Church of Moscow Patriarchate	Narva and Peipus Tallinn

Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia	Sydney, Australia and New Zealand Berlin and Germany Buenos Aires and South America Chicago and Mid-America Eastern America and New York Geneva and Western Europe Great Britain and Ireland Montreal and Canada San Francisco and Western America

Belarusian Orthodox Church	Babruysk and Bykhaw Brest and Kobryn Gomel and Zhlobin Grodno and Vawkavysk Minsk and Slutsk Mogilev and Mstsislaw Novogrudok and Lida Pinsk and Luninets Polotsk and Hlybokaye Turaw and Mazyr Vitebsk and Orsha

Kazakhstani Metropolitan District	Astana and Almaty Karaganda and Shakhtinsk Kostanay and Petropavl Pavlodar and Oskemen Oral and Atyrau Shymkent and Akmola

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Patriarchial Parishes	Canada Finland Italy United States

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