The directly elected mayor of Tower Hamlets is a directly elected mayor of Tower Hamlets London Borough Council in east London, England. The first election for this position occurred on 21 October 2010, taking on the executive function of the borough council. The position is different from the previous largely ceremonial, annually appointed mayors of Tower Hamlets, who became known as the 'Chair of Council' after the first election and are now known as the 'Speaker of Council'.[1] The second election was held on 22 May 2014, the same day as the Tower Hamlets Council election, other United Kingdom local elections, and European Parliament elections, but the election result was declared void by the election court. A by-election was held on 11 June 2015.
Referendum
The proposal to change the status of the borough from one with a leader and cabinet to one with an executive mayor was initially opposed by all the main political parties and was an initiative only proposed and supported by the Respect Party. Respect and Islamic Forum Europe organised a petition to trigger a referendum for this change.[2] Council officers stated that almost half the signatures were invalid, with entire pages bearing the same handwriting. Despite the flaws in the petition, there were sufficient valid signatures for the council to accept it, and a referendum was held on 6 May 2010 simultaneously with the voting in the United Kingdom general election. The referendum was passed after an intensive campaign.[2]
Mayor of Tower Hamlets Referendum 6 May 2010 |
Choice |
Votes |
% |
Elected Mayor |
60,758 |
60.3 |
Cabinet System |
39,857 |
39.7 |
Writing in the Sunday Telegraph on 17 October, Andrew Gilligan represented the forthcoming election as the first big test for the recently elected Labour leader Ed Miliband, given the possibility of an independent candidate defeating the official Labour candidate in a strong Labour borough. Gilligan also said that it raised concerns over the political power of radical Islam in the UK, because of candidate Luftur Rahman's connections with Islamic Forum Europe. The latter, along with local business interests which had supported the petition and referendum to have a mayor, prominently backed Rahman's campaign.[2] Labour's former London Mayor, Ken Livingstone, also campaigned in support of Rahman, in breach of Labour Party rules.[3]
Elections
2010
The first election took place on Thursday 21 October 2010, with a 25.6 per cent turn out.[4] The new mayor officially took office on Monday 25 October 2010.[5]
2014
In April 2015, this election was declared void by an election court.[6]
Tower Hamlets Mayoral Election 22 May 2014 (since declared void by an election court[7]) [8] |
Party |
Candidate |
1st Round |
% |
2nd Round |
Total |
First Round Votes Transfer Votes
|
|
Tower Hamlets First |
Lutfur Rahman |
36,539 |
43.38% |
856 |
37,395 |
|
|
Labour |
John Biggs |
27,643 |
32.82% |
6,500 |
34,143 |
|
|
Conservative |
Christopher Wilford |
7,173 |
8.52% |
|
|
|
|
UKIP |
Nicholas McQueen |
4,819 |
5.72% |
|
|
|
|
Green |
Chris Smith |
4,699 |
5.58% |
|
|
|
|
Liberal Democrat |
Reetendra Banerji |
1,959 |
2.33% |
|
|
|
|
TUSC |
Hugo Pierre |
871 |
1.03% |
|
|
|
|
Independent |
Reza Choudhury |
205 |
0.24% |
|
|
|
|
Independent |
Mohammed Khan |
164 |
0.19% |
|
|
|
|
Independent |
Hafiz Kadir |
162 |
0.19% |
|
|
|
Turnout |
84,234 |
47.58% |
|
Void election result |
Swing |
|
|
2015 by-election
After the 2014 election was declared void, a new election was held on 11 June 2015.[6][7][9][10]
Tower Hamlets mayor election, 2015[11] |
Party |
Candidate |
1st Round |
% |
2nd Round |
Total |
First Round Votes Transfer Votes
|
|
Labour |
John Biggs[12] |
27,255 |
40.00% |
5,499 |
32,754 |
|
|
Independent |
Rabina Khan[13] |
25,763 |
37.81% |
621 |
26,384 |
|
|
Conservative |
Peter Golds |
5,940 |
8.72% |
|
|
|
|
Green |
John Foster[14] |
2,678 |
3.93% |
|
|
|
|
Liberal Democrat |
Elaine Bagshaw |
2,152 |
3.16% |
|
|
|
|
Red Flag Anti-Corruption |
Andy Erlam |
1,768 |
2.59% |
|
|
|
|
UKIP |
Nicholas McQueen |
1,669 |
2.45% |
|
|
|
|
Independent |
Hafiz Kadir |
316 |
0.46% |
|
|
|
|
Animal Welfare Party |
Vanessa Hudson |
305 |
0.45% |
|
|
|
|
Independent |
Md. Motiur Rahman Nanu |
292 |
0.43% |
|
|
|
Councillor Rabina Khan initially announced that she would stand as the Tower Hamlets First candidate.[15] However, as a result of findings in the election court case against Luftur Rahman, Tower Hamlets First was removed from the register of political parties by the Electoral Commission as the party was not operating a responsible financial scheme and the running of the party did not follow the documentation given in the party’s registration.[16][17] Khan subsequently said she would stand as an independent candidate.
Andy Erlam is a writer and film-maker who led the legal action against Rahman which resulted in the previous election being declared void. He previously stood as a Parliamentary candidate for Labour.[18]
Liberal Democrat Elaine Bagshaw and UKIP candidate Nicholas McQueen both stood for their respective parties in Poplar and Limehouse at the 2015 general election.
List of elected mayors
References