Fairview, Oregon
| Fairview | |
|---|---|
| City | |
| Fairview, Oregon | |
|
Fairview Lake | |
 Location in Oregon | |
| Coordinates: 45°32′31″N 122°26′20″W / 45.54194°N 122.43889°WCoordinates: 45°32′31″N 122°26′20″W / 45.54194°N 122.43889°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Oregon |
| County | Multnomah |
| Incorporated | 1908 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Ted Tosterud |
| Area[1] | |
| • City | 3.58 sq mi (9.27 km2) |
| • Land | 3.09 sq mi (8.00 km2) |
| • Water | 0.49 sq mi (1.27 km2) |
| Elevation | 114 ft (34.75 m) |
| Population (2010)[2] | |
| • City | 8,920 |
| • Estimate (2013)[3] | 9,176 |
| • Density | 2,886.7/sq mi (1,114.6/km2) |
| • Metro | 2,314,554 |
| Time zone | Pacific (UTC-8) |
| • Summer (DST) | Pacific (UTC-7) |
| ZIP code | 97024 |
| Area code(s) | 503 |
| FIPS code | 41-24250[4] |
| GNIS feature ID | 1136277[5] |
| Website | City of Fairview |
Fairview is a city in Multnomah County, Oregon, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 8,920.
History
Members of the Multnomah tribe of Chinookan Indians lived in a village near the Columbia River and the future site of Fairview when the Lewis and Clark Expedition visited the area in 1806. By the 1840s and 1850s, white settlers began hay, grain, and livestock operations in what became eastern Multnomah County. Railroad tracks extended to the area by the 1890s, and, as the population grew, residents began referring to the locale as Fairview because of the pleasing views of the nearby river, the Columbia River Gorge, and Mount Hood. Since another community named Fairview already existed on the Oregon Coast, the community's first post office was named Cleone until the coastal post office closed and the name was transferred to Fairview.[6]
In the mid-1980s the city attempted to merge-in a large section of unincorporated territory in eastern Multnomah County.[7] The plan would have created a city of about 120,000 residents, which at the time would have ranked as the second most populous city in Oregon, behind only Portland.[7] In September 1985, the Oregon Supreme Court ruled the attempt was invalid as state law required two cities to start any attempt at consolidation, and only Fairview had initiated this attempt.[7]
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.58 square miles (9.27 km2), of which, 3.09 square miles (8.00 km2) is land and 0.49 square miles (1.27 km2) is water.[1]
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1910 | 204 | — | |
| 1920 | 184 | −9.8% | |
| 1930 | 266 | 44.6% | |
| 1940 | 305 | 14.7% | |
| 1950 | 438 | 43.6% | |
| 1960 | 578 | 32.0% | |
| 1970 | 1,045 | 80.8% | |
| 1980 | 1,749 | 67.4% | |
| 1990 | 2,391 | 36.7% | |
| 2000 | 7,561 | 216.2% | |
| 2010 | 8,920 | 18.0% | |
| Est. 2014 | 9,218 | [8] | 3.3% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[9] 2013 Estimate[3] | |||
2010 census
As of the census[2] of 2010, there were 8,920 people, 3,544 households, and 2,274 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,886.7 inhabitants per square mile (1,114.6/km2). There were 3,786 housing units at an average density of 1,225.2 per square mile (473.1/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 73.1% White, 4.6% African American, 1.1% Native American, 5.5% Asian, 1.0% Pacific Islander, 9.7% from other races, and 5.0% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 16.4% of the population.
There were 3,544 households of which 32.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.9% were married couples living together, 14.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.9% had a male householder with no wife present, and 35.8% were non-families. 26.7% of all households were made up of individuals and 6.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.51 and the average family size was 3.04.
The median age in the city was 35 years. 23.8% of residents were under the age of 18; 10.2% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 29.6% were from 25 to 44; 26.2% were from 45 to 64; and 10% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.1% male and 51.9% female.
2000 census
As of the census[4] of 2000, there were 7,561 people, 2,831 households, and 1,936 families residing in the city. The population density was 2,360.8 people per square mile (912.3/km²). There were 3,116 housing units at an average density of 972.9 per square mile (376.0/km²). The racial makeup of the city was 76.21% White, 3.44% Asian, 3.04% African American, 0.83% Native American, 0.37% Pacific Islander, 10.51% from other races, and 5.59% from two or more races. 16% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 2,831 households out of which 36.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.9% were married couples living together, 13.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.6% were non-families. 22.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.67 and the average family size was 3.13.
In the city the population was spread out with 28.1% under the age of 18, 11.3% from 18 to 24, 33.7% from 25 to 44, 19.5% from 45 to 64, and 7.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females there were 102.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.1 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $40,931, and the median income for a family was $43,317. Males had a median income of $37,342 versus $25,909 for females. The per capita income for the city was $19,006. About 13.5% of families and 19.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.1% of those under age 18 and 12.4% of those age 65 or over.
Government
House District 49 encompasses the city of Fairview, as well as surrounding cities of Troutdale, Wood Village, and parts of Gresham. As of November 2010, it is represented by Republican Matt Wand.
As part of House District 49, Fairview is also part of Senate District 25 (composed of House Districts 49 and 50),[10] represented by Laurie Monnes Anderson.
Education
Fairview is served by the Reynolds School District. Fairview Elementary, Salish Ponds Elementary, Woodland Elementary, and Reynolds Middle School are located in the city.
Transportation
Fairview is served by two Trimet bus lines: 21-Sandy Blvd/233th And 77-Broadway/Halsey.
References
- 1 2 "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-12-21.
- 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2012-12-21.
- 1 2 "Population Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2014-09-26.
- 1 2 "American FactFinder". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ↑ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. 2007-10-25. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
- ↑ "Fairview Comprehensive Plan" (PDF). City of Fairview. June 2004. p. 1. Retrieved December 7, 2009.
- 1 2 3 UPI (September 18, 1985). "Court tosses out vote on new city". The Bulletin (Bend, Oregon). p. A4. Retrieved April 15, 2010.
- ↑ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2014". Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- ↑ United States Census Bureau. "Census of Population and Housing". Retrieved September 26, 2014.
- ↑ Multnomah County district maps from the Oregon Secretary of State
External links
- City of Fairview (official website)
- Entry for Fairview in the Oregon Blue Book
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