Frenchs Forest, New South Wales

Frenchs Forest
Sydney, New South Wales

NASA satellite view of Frenchs Forest
Population 13,192 (2011 census)[1]
 • Density 1,450/km2 (3,755/sq mi)
Postcode(s) 2086
Area 9.1 km2 (3.5 sq mi)
Location 13 km (8 mi) north of Sydney CBD
LGA(s) Warringah
State electorate(s) Davidson, Wakehurst
Federal Division(s) Warringah, Mackellar
Suburbs around Frenchs Forest:
Belrose Belrose Oxford Falls
Davidson Frenchs Forest Beacon Hill
Forestville Seaforth Allambie Heights

Frenchs Forest is a suburb of northern Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia. Frenchs Forest is 13 kilometres north of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of Warringah Council. Frenchs Forest is part of Sydney's Northern Beaches region and also considered to be part of the Forest District, colloquially known as The Forest.

History

Aboriginal culture

Prior to the arrival of the First Fleet in Port Jackson in 1788, the area of land we now know as Frenchs Forest, and surrounding Warringah areas, was the home of the Guringai (Ku-ring-gai) language group of the Garigal Aboriginal clan. Evidence of their habitation remains today in the form of rock engravings, rock art, open campsites, rock shelters, scarred trees and middens. The word Warringah has many interpretations including "sign of rain", "across the waves" and "sea".

European settlement

European exploration into Warringah began within the first weeks of settlement at Sydney Cove in 1788. Governor Phillip made a number of journeys throughout the area, detailing the landscape, flora and fauna, as well as observing Aboriginal lifestyle and culture. Although Beacon Hill advertises the "Arthur Phillip lookout" at its peak, it is believed by some historians [2] that Phillip's travels actually took him through Bantry Bay and up into Frenchs Forest to gain views over the area.

In 1853 Simeon Henry Pearce (1821–1886) and his brother James acquired 200 acres (0.81 km2) in this area. The property was later known as Rodborough when it was acquired by John French, a police constable,[3] who also developed the land that became neighbouring Forestville. Despite its relative proximity to Sydney, Frenchs Forest remained predominantly rural throughout the nineteenth century.[4]

Geography

Frenchs Forest is close to the Garigal National Park. It is elevated (~110 m ASL) regularly having high rainfall compared with the rest of Sydney and is spread along ridgelines surrounded by native bushland. The eastern parts have distant views (3 km) over the Pacific Ocean and the temperature extremes typical of Sydney are moderated by this proximity. Garigal National Park features native wildlife, birds, turtles, wallabies, lizards, snakes. Bush tracks include bluff track and natural bridge track.

Climate

Climate data for Macquarie Park
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 41.5
(106.7)		 41.4
(106.5)		 40.7
(105.3)		 33.5
(92.3)		 28.5
(83.3)		 24.8
(76.6)		 26.0
(78.8)		 30.1
(86.2)		 34.4
(93.9)		 39.1
(102.4)		 42.0
(107.6)		 43.1
(109.6)		 43.1
(109.6)
Average high °C (°F) 27.7
(81.9)		 27.4
(81.3)		 25.9
(78.6)		 23.4
(74.1)		 20.3
(68.5)		 17.4
(63.3)		 17.1
(62.8)		 18.5
(65.3)		 21.1
(70)		 23.3
(73.9)		 24.8
(76.6)		 27.1
(80.8)		 22.8
(73)
Average low °C (°F) 16.9
(62.4)		 16.9
(62.4)		 15.2
(59.4)		 12.0
(53.6)		 9.2
(48.6)		 6.5
(43.7)		 4.9
(40.8)		 5.7
(42.3)		 7.8
(46)		 10.8
(51.4)		 13.0
(55.4)		 15.6
(60.1)		 11.2
(52.2)
Record low °C (°F) 8.5
(47.3)		 8.9
(48)		 6.1
(43)		 2.5
(36.5)		 0.3
(32.5)		 −1.7
(28.9)		 −3.5
(25.7)		 −1.1
(30)		 0.1
(32.2)		 0.9
(33.6)		 1.2
(34.2)		 6.5
(43.7)		 −3.5
(25.7)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 115.7
(4.555)		 142.1
(5.594)		 133.4
(5.252)		 107.6
(4.236)		 86.9
(3.421)		 114.4
(4.504)		 51.7
(2.035)		 57.6
(2.268)		 59.3
(2.335)		 83.9
(3.303)		 94.8
(3.732)		 84.4
(3.323)		 1,135.3
(44.697)
Source: [5]

Commercial areas

Frenchs Forest from the air, with Forestway in the centre

Forestway shopping centre is at the intersection of Forestway and Warringah Road.[6] The centre includes an Aldi and Woolworths supermarkets and several stores. During the 1960s and 1970s, this centre had the name Arndale. Smaller shopping centres are located at Sorlie Road featuring a variety of restaurants and Skyline shops on Frenchs Forest Road East, the name being derived from the 'Skyline Drive-in Movie Theatre' that existed nearby until the mid-1980s.

Schools

Frenchs Forest is home to a number of schools:

Churches

There is no Catholic church in Frenchs Forest, although there are others in nearby suburbs.

Transport

Road

The main Routes through Frenchs Forest include the east-west Warringah Road (State route A38), connecting Roseville in the west with Brookvale in the east; the north-south Forestway, starting at Warringah Road in Frenchs Forest and heading north through Belrose to Terrey Hills (8 km); the north-south Wakehurst Parkway (State route 22), starting at Narrabeen in the northeast, crossing Warringah road in Frenchs Forest, and heading south to Seaforth. Following any of these three major roads lead to the only three road routes off the Warringah peninsula.

The intersection of Wakehurst Parkway and Warringah Road was the scene of multiple high speed collisions when these two roads were dirt tracks through the bush. To improve this, a blinking light was suspended above the intersection in the first half of the 20th century to warn motorists of the danger.

Buses

Forest Coach Lines[7] connects Frenchs Forest with Chatswood railway station in the west, Warringah Mall shopping centre at Brookvale in the east and Terrey Hills in the north. An express City bus service to Town Hall railway station in the Sydney CBD.[8]

Sydney Buses provides an east-west connection (route 136), starting at Manly via Dee Why Beach, through Frenchs Forest then to Roseville and Chatswood railway station. The return journey is from Roseville Bridge to Naree Road, Frenchs Forest and to Dee Why Beach and Manly.Sydney Buses also provides a north-south service(route 169/E69) Coming from Manly via Brookvale, Dee Why, Narraweena and Beacon Hill, through Frenchs Forest via Warringah Road, Frenchs Forest Road and the Wakehurst Parkway and then to Seaforth and city.

Culture

Events

Clubs

Sport and recreation

Population

In the 2011 census of Population and Housing, the population of the Frenchs Forest postcode area was 13,192 people. The population was 50.1% females, 49.9% males. In Frenchs Forest, 29.4% of people were born outside of Australia. The top religious affiliations in the area were in descending order: Catholic, Anglican, No religion, Uniting Church, and Presbyterian and Reformed. The three most common forms of dwelling were in decreasing order: separate house (4,035), semi-detached, row or terrace house, or townhouse (96) and flat, unit or apartment (32).[1]

References

  1. 1 2 Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Frenchs Forest (State Suburb)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 4 May 2013.
  2. ↑ Forest History, 1977, paperback ISBN 0-9596484-0-2
  3. ↑ "Frenchs Forest". Geographical Names Registrar Extract. Geographical Names Board of New South Wales. Retrieved 20 October 2015.
  4. ↑
    • The Book of Sydney Suburbs, Compiled by Frances Pollon, Angus & Robertson Publishers, 1990, Published in Australia ISBN 0-207-14495-8, page 106
  5. ↑ "Climate statistics for Australian locations".
  6. ↑ http://www.forestway.com.au/
  7. ↑ http://www.forestcoachlines.com.au/
  8. ↑ http://www.forestcoachlines.com.au/images/time/map/Forest-Network-map.pdf their network
  9. ↑ Forest Funday
  10. ↑ Eurofest

External links

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Coordinates: 33°44′56″S 151°13′59″E / 33.7490°S 151.2331°E / -33.7490; 151.2331

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